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ILRI Forage Genebank
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Taxon:
Solanum betaceum
Cav.
Nomenclature
Common Names
Distribution
Economic Uses
Summary
Genus:
Solanum
Subgenus:
Cyphomandra
Section:
Pachyphylla
Family:
Solanaceae
Subfamily:
Solanoideae
Tribe:
Solaneae
Nomen number:
100825
Place of publication:
Anales Hist. Nat. 1:44. 1799
Verified:
11/20/2010
ARS Systematic Botanists.
Accessions:
0
(
0
active,
0
available)
in National Plant Germplasm System.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Homotypic Synonym(s)
Cyphomandra betacea
(Cav.) Sendtn.
Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Cyphomandra crassifolia
Kuntze
Solanum crassifolium
Ortega
No images
Reference(s)
Acosta-Quezada, P. G. et al.
2012. Genetic diversity and relationships in accessions from different cultivar groups and origins in the tree tomato (
Solanum betaceum
Cav.). Euphytica 187:87-97.
Note:
Netherlands journal of plant breeding
Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson.
2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
www.skud.info
Bohs, L.
1991. Crossing studies in
Cyphomandra
(Solanaceae) and their systematic and evolutionary significance. Amer. J. Bot. 78:1683-1693.
URL:
http://www.amjbot.org
Bohs, L.
1994.
Cyphomandra
(Solanaceae). Fl. Neotrop. Monogr. 63:51.
URL:
http://www.nybg.org/botany/ofn/
Note:
=
Cyphomandra betacea
(Cav.) Sendtn.
Bohs, L.
1995. Transfer of
Cyphomandra
(Solanaceae) and its species to
Solanum
. Taxon 44:584.
URL:
http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/iapt/tax
Bohs, L.
2007. Phylogeny of the Cyphomandra clade of the genus
Solanum
(Solanaceae) based on ITS sequence data. Taxon 56:1012-1026.
URL:
http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/iapt/tax
Exell, A. W. et al., eds.
1960-. Flora zambesiaca.
URL:
http://www.kew.org/efloras/namesearch.do
Groth, D.
2005. pers. comm.
Note:
re. Brazilian common names
Instituto de Botánica Darwinion.
2008. Flora del Conosur. Catálogo de las plantas vasculares.
URL:
http://www2.darwin.edu.ar/Proyectos/FloraArgentina/FA.asp
IPGRI.
New World Fruits Database (on-line resource).
URL:
http://www.bioversityinternational.org/databases/new_world_fruits_database/search.html
Levin, R. A. et al.
2006. Phylogenetic relationships among the "spiny solanums"
Solanum
subgenus
Leptostemonum
, Solanaceae). Amer. J. Bot. 93:157-169.
URL:
http://www.amjbot.org
Nee, M.
1999. Synopsis of
Solanum
in the New World. Solanaceae IV: advances in biology and utilization 293.
Nuez, F. et al.
1993. Recolección de especies hortícolas en Ecuador. Pl. Genet. Resources Newslett. 96:29-33.
Note:
=
Cyphomandra betacea
PBI Solanum Project.
Solanaceae source: a global taxonomic resource for the nightshade family (on-line resource).
URL:
http://www.nhm.ac.uk/research-curation/projects/solanaceaesource/
Personal Care Products Council.
INCI
URL:
http://www.personalcarecouncil.org/public/what-inci
Porcher, M. H. et al.
Searchable World Wide Web Multilingual Multiscript Plant Name Database (MMPND) (on-line resource).
URL:
http://www.plantnames.unimelb.edu.au/Sorting/Frontpage.html
Pringle, G. J. & B. G. Murray.
1991. Interspecific hybridisation involving the tamarillo,
Cyphomandra betacea
(Cav.) Sendt. (Solanaceae). New Zealand J. Crop Hort. Sci. 19:103-111.
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Note:
=
Cyphomandra betacea
Vietmeyer, N. D., ed.
1989. Lost crops of the Incas.
Common names
English
tree-tomato –
Reference(s)
French
arbre à tomates –
Reference(s)
tomate de La Paz –
Reference(s)
tomate en arbre –
Reference(s)
German
Baumtomate –
Reference(s)
Portuguese
tomate-de-árvore –
Reference(s)
Portuguese (Brazil)
tomate-francês –
Reference(s)
tomateiro-arbusto –
Reference(s)
Spanish
tamarillo –
Reference(s)
tomate de árbol –
Reference(s)
tomate serrano –
Reference(s)
Swedish
trädtomat –
Reference(s)
Distribution
Exportable format
order_code
Status
Continent
Subcontinent
Country
State
Note
1
Native
Southern America
Southern South America
Argentina
Jujuy
1
Native
Southern America
Southern South America
Argentina
Salta
1
Native
Southern America
Southern South America
Argentina
Santiago del Estero
1
Native
Southern America
Southern South America
Argentina
Tucumán
1
Native
Southern America
Western South America
Bolivia
Tarija
2
Cultivated
also cult. in tropics
2
Cultivated
Southern America
Western South America
Bolivia
Cochabamba
2
Cultivated
Southern America
Western South America
Bolivia
La Paz
4
Naturalized
natzd. elsewhere in tropics
Native
Southern America
WESTERN SOUTH AMERICA:
Bolivia
[Tarija]
SOUTHERN SOUTH AMERICA:
Argentina
[Jujuy, Salta, Santiago del Estero, Tucumán]
Cultivated
REGION:
Southern America
WESTERN SOUTH AMERICA:
Bolivia
[Cochabamba, La Paz]
Naturalized
(natzd. elsewhere in tropics)
Economic Uses
Usage
Type
Note
Reference
Human food
fruit
as
Cyphomandra betacea
Nuez, F. et al.
1993. Recolección de especies hortícolas en Ecuador. Pl. Genet. Resources Newslett. 96:29-33.
Note:
=
Cyphomandra betacea
Human food
fruit
fide F Neotrop 63:56. 1994, as
Cyphomandra betacea
Bohs, L.
1994.
Cyphomandra
(Solanaceae). Fl. Neotrop. Monogr. 63:50.
URL:
http://www.nybg.org/botany/ofn/
Name
References