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Taxon:
Dimocarpus longan
Lour.
Nomenclature
Common Names
Distribution
Economic Uses
Summary
Genus:
Dimocarpus
Family:
Sapindaceae
Subfamily:
Sapindoideae
Nomen number:
14131
Place of publication:
Fl. cochinch. 1:233. 1790
Protologue link:
https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/653431
Verified:
11/01/1985
ARS Systematic Botanists.
Accessions:
0
(
0
active,
0
available)
in National Plant Germplasm System.
Other conspecific taxa
Dimocarpus longan
Lour. subsp.
longan
(0 active accession[s])
Dimocarpus longan
Lour. subsp.
malesianus
Leenh.
(0 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Euphoria longana
Lam.
Nephelium longana
(Lam.) Cambess.
No images
Reference(s)
Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson.
2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
www.skud.info
Committee on Stabilization.
1975. Report of the standing committee on stabilization of specific names. Taxon 24:173.
URL:
http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/iapt/tax
Encke, F. et al.
1984. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 13. Auflage
Fosberg, F. R. et al.
1979-1982. Geographical checklist of the Micronesian Dicotyledonae/ Pteridophyta and Gymnospermae.
Hackett, C. & J. Carolane.
1982. Edible Horticultural Crops Academic Press.
Kunkel, G.
1984. Plants for human consumption
Leenhouts, P. W.
1971. A revision of
Dimocarpus
(Sapindaceae). Blumea 19:122.
URL:
http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/nhn/blumea
Lin, T. et al.
2005. Genetic diversity of
Dimocarpus longan
in China revealed by AFLP markers and partial rbcL gene sequences. Sci. Hort. 103:489-498.
Markle, G. M. et al., eds.
1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2
Matthew, K. M.
1983. The flora of the Tamilnadu Carnatic.
McGuffin, M., J. T. Kartesz, A. Y. Leung, & A. O. Tucker.
2000. Herbs of commerce, ed. 2 American Herbal Products Association, Silver Spring, Maryland.
Missouri Botanical Garden.
Flora of China Checklist (on-line resource).
URL:
http://www.mobot.org/MOBOT/TROPICOS/china/welcome.html
Personal Care Products Council.
INCI
URL:
http://www.personalcarecouncil.org/public/what-inci
Porcher, M. H. et al.
Searchable World Wide Web Multilingual Multiscript Plant Name Database (MMPND) (on-line resource).
URL:
http://www.plantnames.unimelb.edu.au/Sorting/Frontpage.html
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Reichel, S.
1998. pers. comm.
Note:
re. German common names
Sharma, B. D. et al., eds.
1993-. Flora of India.
Verheij, E. W. M. & R. E. Coronel, eds.
1991. Edible fruits and nuts. Plant Resources of South-East Asia (PROSEA) 2:149.
URL:
http://proseanet.org
Note:
two subspecies and four varieties
Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds.
1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
URL:
http://www.efloras.org/browse.aspx?flora_id=2
Common names
English
longan –
Reference(s)
French
longanier –
Reference(s)
oeil de dragon –
Reference(s)
German
Longanbaum –
Reference(s)
Longanbeere –
Reference(s)
Malay
mata kucing –
Reference(s)
Spanish
longán –
Reference(s)
Swedish
longan –
Reference(s)
Distribution
Exportable format
order_code
Status
Continent
Subcontinent
Country
State
Note
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Guangdong Sheng
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Guangxi Zhuangzu Zizhiqu
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Yunnan Sheng
1
Native
Asia-Tropical
Indian Subcontinent
India
1
Native
Asia-Tropical
Indian Subcontinent
Sri Lanka
1
Native
Asia-Tropical
Indo-China
Cambodia
1
Native
Asia-Tropical
Indo-China
Laos
1
Native
Asia-Tropical
Indo-China
Myanmar
1
Native
Asia-Tropical
Indo-China
Thailand
1
Native
Asia-Tropical
Indo-China
Vietnam
1
Native
Asia-Tropical
Malesia
Indonesia
1
Native
Asia-Tropical
Malesia
Malaysia
1
Native
Asia-Tropical
Malesia
Philippines
2
Cultivated
also cult.
2
Cultivated
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Fujian Sheng
2
Cultivated
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Guizhou Sheng
2
Cultivated
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Sichuan Sheng
2
Cultivated
Asia-Temperate
Eastern Asia
Taiwan
4
Naturalized
Asia-Tropical
Papuasia
Papua New Guinea
Native
Asia-Temperate
CHINA:
China
[Guangdong Sheng, Yunnan Sheng, Guangxi Zhuangzu Zizhiqu]
Asia-Tropical
INDIAN SUBCONTINENT:
India
,
Sri Lanka
INDO-CHINA:
Cambodia
,
Laos
,
Myanmar
,
Thailand
,
Vietnam
MALESIA:
Indonesia
,
Malaysia
,
Philippines
Cultivated
REGION:
Asia-Temperate
CHINA:
China
[Fujian Sheng, Guizhou Sheng, Sichuan Sheng]
EASTERN ASIA:
Taiwan
Naturalized
Asia-Tropical
PAPUASIA:
Papua New Guinea
Economic Uses
Usage
Type
Note
Reference
Human food
beverage base
fide Pl Res SEAs 2:146. 1991
Verheij, E. W. M. & R. E. Coronel, eds.
1991. Edible fruits and nuts. Plant Resources of South-East Asia (PROSEA) 2:149.
URL:
http://proseanet.org
Note:
two subspecies and four varieties
Human food
fruit
fide Pl Res SEAs 2:146. 1991
Verheij, E. W. M. & R. E. Coronel, eds.
1991. Edible fruits and nuts. Plant Resources of South-East Asia (PROSEA) 2:149.
URL:
http://proseanet.org
Note:
two subspecies and four varieties
Medicines
folklore
McGuffin, M., J. T. Kartesz, A. Y. Leung, & A. O. Tucker.
2000. Herbs of commerce, ed. 2 American Herbal Products Association, Silver Spring, Maryland.
Name
References