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Taxon:
Gentiana lutea
L.
Nomenclature
Common Names
Distribution
Economic Uses
Summary
Genus:
Gentiana
Family:
Gentianaceae
Tribe:
Gentianeae
Subtribe:
Gentianinae
Nomen number:
17392
Place of publication:
Sp. pl. 1:227. 1753
Typification:
View in Linnean Typification Project
Verified:
06/09/2015
ARS Systematic Botanists.
Accessions:
0
(
0
active,
0
available)
in National Plant Germplasm System.
Other conspecific taxa
Gentiana lutea
L. subsp.
lutea
(0 active accession[s])
Gentiana lutea
L. subsp.
montserratii
(Vivant ex Greuter) Widler
(0 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
No images
Reference(s)
Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson.
2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
www.skud.info
Castroviejo, S. et al., eds.
1989-. Flora iberica: plantas vasculares de la Peninsula Iberica e Islas Baleares.
Davis, P. H., ed.
1965-1988. Flora of Turkey and the east Aegean islands.
Duke, J. A. et al.
2002. CRC Handbook of medicinal herbs
Encke, F. et al.
1984. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 13. Auflage
Erhardt, W. et al.
2002. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 17. Auflage
Euro+Med Editorial Committee.
Euro+Med Plantbase: the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity (on-line resource).
URL:
http://www.emplantbase.org/home.html
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
2010. Ecocrop (on-line resource).
URL:
http://ecocrop.fao.org/ecocrop/srv/en/cropListDetails?code=&relation=beginsWith&name=Gentiana+lutea&quantity=1
Greuter, W. et al., eds.
1984-. Med-Checklist.
Groth, D.
2005. pers. comm.
Note:
re. Brazilian common names
Huxley, A., ed.
1992. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening
Leung, A. Y. & S. Foster.
1996. Encyclopedia of common natural ingredients used in food, drugs, and cosmetics, ed. 2
Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium.
1976. Hortus third.
McGuffin, M., J. T. Kartesz, A. Y. Leung, & A. O. Tucker.
2000. Herbs of commerce, ed. 2 American Herbal Products Association, Silver Spring, Maryland.
Personal Care Products Council.
INCI
URL:
http://www.personalcarecouncil.org/public/what-inci
Tutin, T. G. et al., eds.
1964-1980. Flora europaea.
Uphof, J. C. T.
1968. Dictionary of economic plants, ed. 2.
1961. Webster's third new international dictionary.
Common names
English
great yellow gentian –
Reference(s)
yellow gentian –
Reference(s)
French
gentiane jaune –
Reference(s)
German
gelber Enzian –
Reference(s)
Portuguese (Brazil)
genciana –
Reference(s)
Swedish
gullgentiana –
Reference(s)
Distribution
Exportable format
order_code
Status
Continent
Subcontinent
Country
State
Note
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Western Asia
Turkey
n. & w.
1
Native
Europe
Eastern Europe
Moldova
1
Native
Europe
Eastern Europe
Ukraine
s.w.
1
Native
Europe
Middle Europe
Austria
1
Native
Europe
Middle Europe
Germany
s.
1
Native
Europe
Middle Europe
Switzerland
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Albania
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Bulgaria
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Croatia
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Greece
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Italy
incl. Sardinia
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Romania
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Serbia
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Slovenia
1
Native
Europe
Southwestern Europe
France
incl. Corsica
1
Native
Europe
Southwestern Europe
Portugal
1
Native
Europe
Southwestern Europe
Spain
2
Cultivated
also cult.
Native
Asia-Temperate
WESTERN ASIA:
Turkey
(n. & w.)
Europe
MIDDLE EUROPE:
Austria
,
Switzerland
,
Germany
(s.)
EASTERN EUROPE:
Moldova
,
Ukraine
(s.w.)
SOUTHEASTERN EUROPE:
Albania
,
Bulgaria
,
Greece
,
Croatia
,
Italy
(incl. Sardinia),
Romania
,
Serbia
,
Slovenia
SOUTHWESTERN EUROPE:
Spain
,
France
(incl. Corsica),
Portugal
Cultivated
(also cult.)
Economic Uses
Usage
Type
Note
Reference
Environmental
ornamental
Huxley, A., ed.
1992. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening
Food additives
flavoring
Leung, A. Y. & S. Foster.
1996. Encyclopedia of common natural ingredients used in food, drugs, and cosmetics, ed. 2
Medicines
folklore
source of gentiopicrin fide CRC MedHerbs ed2; Herbs Commerce ed2; Dict Econ Pl
McGuffin, M., J. T. Kartesz, A. Y. Leung, & A. O. Tucker.
2000. Herbs of commerce, ed. 2 American Herbal Products Association, Silver Spring, Maryland.
Name
References