Taxon:
Iris foetidissima L.
Summary
Place of publication:
Sp. pl. 1:39. 1753
Verified:
05/07/1996
ARS Systematic Botanists.
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Reference(s)
- Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource) www.skud.info
- Allan, H. H. B. et al. 1961-. Flora of New Zealand. URL: http://floraseries.landcareresearch.co.nz/pages/index.aspx
- Cooper, M. R. & A. W. Johnson. 1998. Poisonous plants and fungi in Britain: animal and human poisoning
- Davis, P. H., ed. 1965-1988. Flora of Turkey and the east Aegean islands.
- Erhardt, W. et al. 2008. Der große Zander: Enzyklopädie der Pflanzennamen
- Euro+Med Editorial Committee. Euro+Med Plantbase: the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity (on-line resource). URL: http://www.emplantbase.org/home.html
- George, A. S., ed. 1980-. Flora of Australia.
- Hansen, A. & P. Sunding. 1993. Flora of Macaronesia: checklist of vascular plants, ed. 4. Sommerfeltia vol. 17.
- Huxley, A., ed. 1992. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening
- Izquierdo Z., I. et al., eds. 2004. Lista de especies silvestres de Canarias: hongos, plantas y animales terrestres URL: http://www.gobcan.es/cmayot/interreg/atlantico/documentos/LESDCanarias.pdf
- Jahandiez, E. & R. Maire. 1931-1941. Catalogue des plantes du Maroc.
- Komarov, V. L. et al., eds. 1934-1964. Flora SSSR. Note: mentions
- Maire, R. C. J. E. et al. 1952-. Flore de l'Afrique du Nord.
- Mathew, B. 1981. The Iris. 120-121.
- Quézel, P. & S. Santa. 1962-1963. Nouvelle flore de l'Algerie.
- Sell, P. & G. Murrell. 1996-. Flora of Great Britain and Ireland.
- Silva, L. et al. 2005. Listagem da fauna e flora terrestres dos Açores. Lista des plantas vasculares (Pteridophyta e Spermatophyta). URL: http://www.azores.gov.pt/NR/rdonlyres/3E255F0D-6AFD-4EF8-974D-CF920B5F933E/126780/42_Pteridophyta_Spermatophyta1.pdf
- Stace, C. 1995. New flora of the British Isles.
- Tutin, T. G. et al., eds. 1964-1980. Flora europaea.
- Walters, S. M. et al., eds. 1986-2000. European garden flora.
Common names
English
gladdon iris – gladwyn – roast-beef-plant – stinking gladwyn – stinking iris – French
iris gigot – iris puant – German
übelriechende Schwertlilie – Swedish
koralliris –
Distribution
order_code | Status | Continent | Subcontinent | Country | State | Note |
1 | Native | Africa | Northern Africa | Algeria | | |
1 | Native | Africa | Northern Africa | Morocco | | |
1 | Native | Europe | Northern Europe | United Kingdom | | |
1 | Native | Europe | Southeastern Europe | Italy | | incl. Sardinia, Sicily |
1 | Native | Europe | Southwestern Europe | France | | incl. Corsica |
1 | Native | Europe | Southwestern Europe | Portugal | | |
1 | Native | Europe | Southwestern Europe | Spain | | |
2 | Cultivated | | | | | also cult. |
4 | Naturalized | Africa | Macaronesia | Portugal | Azores | |
4 | Naturalized | Africa | Macaronesia | Portugal | Madeira Islands | |
4 | Naturalized | Africa | Macaronesia | Spain | Canary Islands | |
4 | Naturalized | Asia-Temperate | Western Asia | Turkey | | |
4 | Naturalized | Australasia | Australia | Australia | Tasmania | |
4 | Naturalized | Australasia | New Zealand | New Zealand | | |
4 | Naturalized | Europe | Middle Europe | Switzerland | | |
4 | Naturalized | Europe | Northern Europe | Ireland | | |
4 | Naturalized | Europe | Northern Europe | United Kingdom | | |
Native
Africa
-
NORTHERN AFRICA:
Algeria, Morocco
Europe
-
NORTHERN EUROPE:
United Kingdom
-
SOUTHEASTERN EUROPE:
Italy (incl. Sardinia, Sicily)
-
SOUTHWESTERN EUROPE:
Spain, France (incl. Corsica), Portugal
Cultivated
(also cult.)
Naturalized
Africa
-
MACARONESIA:
Spain [Canary Islands], Portugal [Azores, Madeira Islands]
Asia-Temperate
Australasia
-
AUSTRALIA:
Australia [Tasmania]
-
NEW ZEALAND:
New Zealand
Europe
-
NORTHERN EUROPE:
United Kingdom, Ireland
-
MIDDLE EUROPE:
Switzerland
Economic Uses
Usage | Type | Note | Reference |
Environmental | ornamental | | Tutin, T. G. et al., eds. 1964-1980. Flora europaea. |
Environmental | ornamental | | Walters, S. M. et al., eds. 1986-2000. European garden flora. |
Vertebrate poisons | mammals | | Cooper, M. R. & A. W. Johnson. 1998. Poisonous plants and fungi in Britain: animal and human poisoning |