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Taxon:
Malus ioensis
(Alph. Wood) Britton
Nomenclature
Common Names
Distribution
Economic Uses
Summary
Genus:
Malus
Section:
Chloromeles
Family:
Rosaceae
Subfamily:
Amygdaloideae
Tribe:
Maleae
Subtribe:
Malinae
Nomen number:
23246
Place of publication:
Ill. fl. n. U.S. 2:235. 1897
Comment:
valid publication verified from original literature
Verified:
06/24/2011
ARS Systematic Botanists.
Accessions:
0
(
0
active,
0
available)
in National Plant Germplasm System.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Basionym
Pyrus coronaria
L. var.
ioensis
Alph. Wood
Autonym(s)
Malus ioensis
(Alph. Wood) Britton var.
ioensis
Homotypic Synonym(s)
Pyrus ioensis
(Alph. Wood) J. H. Carruth
Pyrus ioensis
(Alph. Wood) J. H. Carruth var.
ioensis
Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Malus ioensis
(Alph. Wood) Britton var.
texana
Rehder
Pyrus ioensis
(Alph. Wood) J. H. Carruth var.
texana
(Rehder) L. H. Bailey
No images
Reference(s)
Correll, D. S. & M. C. Johnston.
1970. Manual of the vascular plants of Texas
Note:
=
Pyrus ionensis
(A. A. Wood) L. H. Bailey
Dickson, E. E. et al.
1991. Isozymes in North American
Malus
(Rosaceae): hybridization and species differentiation. Syst. Bot. 16:363-375.
Note:
isozyme evidence supports inclusion in
Malus coronaria
L.
Encke, F. et al.
1993. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 14. Auflage
Erhardt, W. et al.
2002. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 17. Auflage
Facciola, S.
1990. Cornucopia, a source book of edible plants Kampong Publications.
Gleason, H. A. & A. Cronquist.
1991. Manual of vascular plants of northeastern United States and adjacent Canada, ed. 2
Note:
=
Pyrus ionensis
(A. A. Wood) L. H. Bailey
Huxley, A., ed.
1992. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening
Ignatov, A. & A. Bodishevskaya.
2011. Chapter 3.
Malus
. Wild crop relatives: genomic and breeding resources, temperate fruits 45-64.
Note:
this review cited
Malus ioensis
among triploid species
Kartesz, J. T.
1994. A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland.
Note:
with two varieties
Kron, P. & B. C. Husband.
2009. Hybridization and the reproductive pathways mediating gene flow between native
Malus coronaria
and domestic apple,
M. domestica
. Botany 87:864-874.
URL:
http://pubs.nrc-cnrc.gc.ca/rp-ps/journalDetail.jsp?jcode=cjb&lang=eng
Note:
cites
Krüssmann, G.
1984. Manual of cultivated broad-leaved trees and shrubs (English translation of
Handbuch der Laubgehölze
. 1976)
Kunkel, G.
1984. Plants for human consumption
Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium.
1976. Hortus third.
Likhonos, F. D.
1974. A survey of the species in the genus
Malus
Mill. Trudy Prikl. Bot. 52:24.
Note:
=
Malus coronaria
subsp.
ioensis
(A. A. Wood) Likhonos
Little, E. L., Jr.
1979. Checklist of United States trees, Agric. Handb. 541
Markle, G. M. et al., eds.
1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2
McGregor, R. L. et al. (The Great Plains Flora Association).
1986. Flora of the Great Plains.
Note:
=
Pyrus ioensis
(A. A. Wood) Carruth
Porcher, M. H. et al.
Searchable World Wide Web Multilingual Multiscript Plant Name Database (MMPND) (on-line resource).
URL:
http://www.plantnames.unimelb.edu.au/Sorting/Frontpage.html
Rehder, A.
1949. Bibliography of cultivated trees and shrubs.
Robinson, J. P. et al.
2001. Taxonomy of the genus
Malus
Mill. (Rosaceae) with emphasis on the cultivated apple,
Malus domestica
Borkh. Pl. Syst. Evol. 226:35-58.
URL:
http://link.springer.com/journal/volumesAndIssues/606
Steyermark, J. A.
1977. Flora of Missouri.
Note:
=
Pyrus ionensis
(A. A. Wood) L. H. Bailey
Tatum, T. C. et al.
2005. Variation in nuclear DNA content in
Malus
species and cultivated apples. Genome 48:924-930.
Note:
recognizes
Malus ioensis
as a triploid
Way, R. D. et al.
1991. Apple (
Malus
). Acta Hort. 290:3-46.
Note:
citing crosses between
Malus ioensis
and "
M. pumila
" (=
M. domestica
)
1961. Webster's third new international dictionary.
2018. Oklahoma vascular plant database
URL:
http://www.oklahomaplantdatabase.org/
Common names
English
Iowa crab apple –
Reference(s)
prairie crab apple –
Reference(s)
western crab apple –
Reference(s)
German
Prärie-Apfel –
Reference(s)
Distribution
Exportable format
order_code
Status
Continent
Subcontinent
Country
State
Note
1
Native
Northern America
North-Central U.S.A.
United States
Illinois
1
Native
Northern America
North-Central U.S.A.
United States
Iowa
1
Native
Northern America
North-Central U.S.A.
United States
Kansas
e.
1
Native
Northern America
North-Central U.S.A.
United States
Minnesota
s.e.
1
Native
Northern America
North-Central U.S.A.
United States
Missouri
1
Native
Northern America
North-Central U.S.A.
United States
Nebraska
e.
1
Native
Northern America
North-Central U.S.A.
United States
Oklahoma
1
Native
Northern America
North-Central U.S.A.
United States
South Dakota
s.e.
1
Native
Northern America
North-Central U.S.A.
United States
Wisconsin
1
Native
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
Indiana
1
Native
Northern America
South-Central U.S.A.
United States
Texas
1
Native
Northern America
Southeastern U.S.A.
United States
Arkansas
1
Native
Northern America
Southeastern U.S.A.
United States
Kentucky
w.
1
Native
Northern America
Southeastern U.S.A.
United States
Louisiana
2
Cultivated
also cult.
Native
Northern America
NORTHEASTERN U.S.A.:
United States
[Indiana]
NORTH-CENTRAL U.S.A.:
United States
[Illinois, Iowa, Kansas (e.), Minnesota (s.e.), Missouri, Nebraska (e.), Oklahoma, South Dakota (s.e.), Wisconsin]
SOUTHEASTERN U.S.A.:
United States
[Arkansas, Kentucky (w.), Louisiana]
SOUTH-CENTRAL U.S.A.:
United States
[Texas]
Cultivated
(also cult.)
Economic Uses
Usage
Type
Note
Reference
Environmental
ornamental
Krüssmann, G.
1984. Manual of cultivated broad-leaved trees and shrubs (English translation of
Handbuch der Laubgehölze
. 1976)
Environmental
ornamental
Huxley, A., ed.
1992. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening
Human food
fruit
Kunkel, G.
1984. Plants for human consumption
Human food
fruit
Markle, G. M. et al., eds.
1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2
Name
References