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ILRI Forage Genebank
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Taxon:
Fragaria viridis
Weston
Nomenclature
Common Names
Distribution
Economic Uses
Summary
Genus:
Fragaria
Family:
Rosaceae
Subfamily:
Rosoideae
Tribe:
Potentilleae
Subtribe:
Fragariinae
Nomen number:
268
Place of publication:
Bot. univ. 2:327. 1771 (A. N. Duchesne, Hist. nat. frais. 135. 1766, as "races principales")
Comment:
Duchesne's (1766) usage of binary names for "races principales" do not qualify as species names
Verified:
03/24/2006
ARS Systematic Botanists.
Accessions:
0
(
0
active,
0
available)
in National Plant Germplasm System.
Other conspecific taxa
Fragaria viridis
Weston subsp.
campestris
(Steven) Pawl.
(0 active accession[s])
Fragaria viridis
Weston subsp.
viridis
(0 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Homotypic Synonym(s)
Potentilla viridis
(Weston) Prantl
Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Fragaria collina
Ehrh.
Fragaria vesca
L. var.
sativa
L.
No images
Reference(s)
Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson.
2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
www.skud.info
Davis, P. H., ed.
1965-1988. Flora of Turkey and the east Aegean islands.
Note:
lists as
Fragaria viridis
Duchesne
Davis, T. M. et al.
2006. Assessment of SSR marker transfer from the cultivated strawberry to diploid strawberry species: functionality, linkage group assignment, and use in diversity analysis. J. Amer. Soc. Hort. Sci. 131:506-512.
Erhardt, W. et al.
2000. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 16. Auflage
Erhardt, W. et al.
2002. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 17. Auflage
Euro+Med Editorial Committee.
Euro+Med Plantbase: the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity (on-line resource).
URL:
http://www.emplantbase.org/home.html
Evans, W. D.
1982. The production of multispecific octoploids from
Fragaria
species and the cultivated strawberry. Euphytica 31:901-907.
Note:
parental species of a hybrid with
Fragaria vesca
that was treated with colchicine to create a tetraploid that was crossed with
F. moupinensis
to generate an octoploid
Folta, K. M. & T. M. Davis.
2006. Strawberry genes and genomics. Crit. Rev. Pl. Sci. 25:399-415.
Note:
cites
Hancock, J. F. & J. J. Luby.
1993. Genetic resources at our doorstep: the wild strawberries. BioScience 43:141-147.
Hegi, G. et al.
1906-. Illustrierte Flora von Mittel-Europa
Note:
ed. 1:1906-1931; ed. 2:1936-68; ed. 3:1966-
Komarov, V. L. et al., eds.
1934-1964. Flora SSSR.
Note:
lists as
Fragaria viridis
Duchesne
Krasnoborov, I. M., ed.
2000-. Flora of Siberia (English translation)
Mabberley, D. J.
2002.
Potentilla
and
Fragaria
(Rosaceae) reunited. Telopea 9:800.
URL:
http://www.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/science/Scientific_publications/telopea/
Note:
=
Potentilla viridis
(Weston) Prantl
Potter, D. et al.
2000. Phylogenetic relationships among species of
Fragaria
(Rosaceae) inferred from non-coding nuclear and chloroplast DNA sequences. Syst. Bot. 25:337-348.
Note:
this phylogenetic study includes accessions of this taxon, which are mostly (for ITS & combined ITS-trn) clustered together
Rechinger, K. H., ed.
1963-. Flora iranica.
Note:
lists as
Fragaria viridis
Duchesne
Sargent, D. J. et al.
2004. Quantitative and qualitative differences in morphological traits revealed between diploid
Fragaria
species. Ann. Bot. (Oxford) 94:787-796.
URL:
http://aob.oxfordjournals.org/content/by/year
Staudt, G.
1962. Taxonomic studies in the genus
Fragaria
. Typification of
Fragaria
species known at the time of Linnaeus. Canad. J. Bot. 40:876.
Note:
lists as
Fragaria viridis
Duchesne
Staudt, G.
1989. The species of
Fragaria
, their taxonomy and geographical distribution. Acta Hort. 265:24.
Staudt, G.
2009. Strawberry biogeography, genetics and systematics. Acta Hort. 842:71-83.
Tutin, T. G. et al., eds.
1964-1980. Flora europaea.
Note:
lists as
Fragaria viridis
Duchesne
Common names
German
Knack-Erdbeere –
Reference(s)
Swedish
backsmultron –
Reference(s)
Distribution
Exportable format
order_code
Status
Continent
Subcontinent
Country
State
Note
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Caucasus
Armenia
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Caucasus
Azerbaijan
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Caucasus
Georgia
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Caucasus
Russian Federation
Dagestan
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Caucasus
Russian Federation-Ciscaucasia
Ciscaucasia
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Middle Asia
Kazakhstan
e.
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Middle Asia
Kyrgyzstan
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Siberia
Russian Federation
Altay
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Siberia
Russian Federation
Gorno-Altay
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Siberia
Russian Federation
Irkutsk
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Siberia
Russian Federation
Kemerovo
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Siberia
Russian Federation
Krasnoyarsk
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Siberia
Russian Federation
Kurgan
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Siberia
Russian Federation
Novosibirsk
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Siberia
Russian Federation
Omsk
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Siberia
Russian Federation
Tomsk
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Siberia
Russian Federation
Tyumen
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Western Asia
Turkey
n.w.
1
Native
Europe
Eastern Europe
Belarus
1
Native
Europe
Eastern Europe
Estonia
1
Native
Europe
Eastern Europe
Moldova
1
Native
Europe
Eastern Europe
Russian Federation-European part
European part
1
Native
Europe
Eastern Europe
Ukraine
incl. Krym
1
Native
Europe
Middle Europe
Austria
1
Native
Europe
Middle Europe
Belgium
1
Native
Europe
Middle Europe
Czech Republic
1
Native
Europe
Middle Europe
Germany
1
Native
Europe
Middle Europe
Hungary
1
Native
Europe
Middle Europe
Poland
1
Native
Europe
Middle Europe
Slovakia
1
Native
Europe
Middle Europe
Switzerland
1
Native
Europe
Northern Europe
Denmark
1
Native
Europe
Northern Europe
Finland
1
Native
Europe
Northern Europe
Norway
s.
1
Native
Europe
Northern Europe
Sweden
s.
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Albania
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Bosnia and Herzegovina
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Bulgaria
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Croatia
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Greece
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Italy
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Montenegro
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
North Macedonia
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Romania
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Serbia
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Slovenia
1
Native
Europe
Southwestern Europe
France
1
Native
Europe
Southwestern Europe
Spain
n.e.
Native
Asia-Temperate
WESTERN ASIA:
Turkey
(n.w.)
CAUCASUS:
Russian Federation-Ciscaucasia
[Ciscaucasia],
Armenia
,
Azerbaijan
,
Georgia
,
Russian Federation
[Dagestan]
SIBERIA:
Russian Federation
[Gorno-Altay, Altay, Krasnoyarsk, Irkutsk, Kemerovo, Kurgan, Novosibirsk, Omsk, Tomsk, Tyumen]
MIDDLE ASIA:
Kazakhstan
(e.),
Kyrgyzstan
Europe
NORTHERN EUROPE:
Denmark
,
Finland
,
Norway
(s.),
Sweden
(s.)
MIDDLE EUROPE:
Austria
,
Belgium
,
Switzerland
,
Czech Republic
,
Germany
,
Hungary
,
Poland
,
Slovakia
EASTERN EUROPE:
Russian Federation-European part
[European part],
Belarus
,
Estonia
,
Moldova
,
Ukraine
(incl. Krym)
SOUTHEASTERN EUROPE:
Albania
,
Bulgaria
,
Bosnia and Herzegovina
,
Greece
,
Croatia
,
Italy
,
North Macedonia
,
Montenegro
,
Romania
,
Serbia
,
Slovenia
SOUTHWESTERN EUROPE:
Spain
(n.e.),
France
Name
References