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Taxon:
Phormium tenax
J. R. Forst. & G. Forst.
Nomenclature
Common Names
Distribution
Economic Uses
Summary
Genus:
Phormium
Family:
Asphodelaceae
Subfamily:
Hemerocallidoideae
Nomen number:
28069
Place of publication:
Char. gen. pl. 48, t. 24. 1776
Comment:
for date of publication see New Zealand J. Bot. 51:252-263. 2013
Verified:
11/07/1985
ARS Systematic Botanists.
Accessions:
0
(
0
active,
0
available)
in National Plant Germplasm System.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
No images
Reference(s)
Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson.
2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
www.skud.info
Allan, H. H. B. et al.
1961-. Flora of New Zealand.
URL:
http://floraseries.landcareresearch.co.nz/pages/index.aspx
Davidse, G. et al., eds.
1994. Flora mesoamericana.
Encke, F. et al.
1984. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 13. Auflage
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
2010. Ecocrop (on-line resource).
URL:
http://ecocrop.fao.org/ecocrop/srv/en/cropListDetails?code=&relation=beginsWith&name=Phormium+tenax&quantity=1
George, A. S., ed.
1994. Flora of Australia. 49:525.
Kartesz, J. T.
1994. A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland.
Lazarides, M. & B. Hince.
1993. CSIRO Handbook of Economic Plants of Australia
Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium.
1976. Hortus third.
Personal Care Products Council.
INCI
URL:
http://www.personalcarecouncil.org/public/what-inci
Porcher, M. H. et al.
Searchable World Wide Web Multilingual Multiscript Plant Name Database (MMPND) (on-line resource).
URL:
http://www.plantnames.unimelb.edu.au/Sorting/Frontpage.html
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
1961. Webster's third new international dictionary.
Common names
English
harakeke –
Reference(s)
New Zealand-flax –
Reference(s)
New Zealand-hemp –
Reference(s)
New Zealand (Maori)
korari –
Reference(s)
Spanish
lino de Nueva Zelanda –
Reference(s)
lirio de espada –
Reference(s)
Swedish
nyzeeländskt lin –
Reference(s)
Distribution
Exportable format
order_code
Status
Continent
Subcontinent
Country
State
Note
1
Native
Australasia
Australia
Australia
New South Wales
Norfolk Island
1
Native
Australasia
New Zealand
New Zealand
Chatham Islands Territory
1
Native
Australasia
New Zealand
New Zealand
North Island
1
Native
Australasia
New Zealand
New Zealand
South Island
1
Native
Australasia
New Zealand
New Zealand
Stewart Island
2
Cultivated
also cult.
Native
Australasia
AUSTRALIA:
Australia
[New South Wales (Norfolk Island)]
NEW ZEALAND:
New Zealand
[Chatham Islands Territory, North Island, South Island, Stewart Island]
Cultivated
(also cult.)
Economic Uses
Usage
Type
Note
Reference
Environmental
ornamental
Lazarides, M. & B. Hince.
1993. CSIRO Handbook of Economic Plants of Australia
Environmental
ornamental
Davidse, G. et al., eds.
1994. Flora mesoamericana.
Materials
fiber
Lazarides, M. & B. Hince.
1993. CSIRO Handbook of Economic Plants of Australia
Name
References