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Taxon:
Prunus hortulana
L. H. Bailey
Nomenclature
Common Names
Distribution
Economic Uses
Summary
Genus:
Prunus
Subgenus:
Prunus
Section:
Prunocerasus
Family:
Rosaceae
Subfamily:
Amygdaloideae
Tribe:
Amygdaleae
Nomen number:
30004
Place of publication:
Gard. & Forest 5:90. 1892
Protologue link:
https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/34569158
Comment:
valid publication verified from original literature
Verified:
04/20/2011
ARS Systematic Botanists.
Accessions:
0
(
0
active,
0
available)
in National Plant Germplasm System.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
No images
Reference(s)
Chin, S.-W. et al.
2014. Diversification of almonds, peaches, plums and cherries - Molecular systematics and biogeographic history of
Prunus
(Rosaceae). Molec. Phylogenet. Evol. 76:34-48.
URL:
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/10557903
Note:
this study did not include a sample of
Prunus hortulana
; but an ITS-based phylogeny included its closely related species
P. mexicana
(sensu Shaw & Small 2004) that clustered in the 'solitary' lineage among American plums
Deam, C. C.
1940. Flora of Indiana.
Encke, F. et al.
1984. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 13. Auflage
Gleason, H. A. & A. Cronquist.
1963. Manual of vascular plants of northeastern United States and adjacent Canada.
Hancock, J. F. et al.
2008. Chapter 9. Peaches. Temperate fruit crop breeding: germplasm to genomics 265-298.
Note:
this review includes this species among those
Prunus
that "have been hybridized with
P. persica
"
Huxley, A., ed.
1992. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening
IPGRI.
New World Fruits Database (on-line resource).
URL:
http://www.bioversityinternational.org/databases/new_world_fruits_database/search.html
Jones, G. N. & G. D. Fuller.
1955. Vascular plants of Illinois.
Kartesz, J. T.
1994. A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland.
Kunkel, G.
1984. Plants for human consumption
Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium.
1976. Hortus third.
Little, E. L., Jr.
1979. Checklist of United States trees, Agric. Handb. 541
McGregor, R. L. et al.
1976. Checklist of Kansas vascular plants
Mohlenbrock, R. H.
1975. Guide to the vascular flora of Illinois.
Okie, W. R. & J. F. Hancock.
2008. Chapter 11. Plums. Temperate fruit crop breeding: germplasm to genomics 337-357.
Okie, W. R.
2001. Plum crazy: Rediscovering our lost
Prunus
resources. HortScience 36:209-213.
Porcher, M. H. et al.
Searchable World Wide Web Multilingual Multiscript Plant Name Database (MMPND) (on-line resource).
URL:
http://www.plantnames.unimelb.edu.au/Sorting/Frontpage.html
Ramming, D. W. & V. Cociu.
1991. Plums (
Prunus
). Acta Hort. 290:235-290.
Note:
this review cited
Prunus hortulana
as a species that hybridizes "freely with other native plum species"
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Rohrer, J. R. et al.
2004. Microsatellite analysis of relationships among North American plums (
Prunus
sect.
Prunocerasus
, Rosaceae). Pl. Syst. Evol. 244:69-75.
URL:
http://link.springer.com/journal/volumesAndIssues/606
Rohrer, J. R.
2011.
Prunus
(Rosaceae). Flora of North America. 9: in press.
URL:
http://floranorthamerica.org/
Shaw, J. & R. L. Small.
2004. Addressing the "hardest puzzle in American pomology:" Phylogeny of
Prunus
sect.
Prunocerasus
(Rosaceae) based on seven noncoding chloroplast DNA regions. Amer. J. Bot. 91:985-996.
URL:
http://www.amjbot.org
Shi, S. et al.
2013. Phylogeny and classification of
Prunus
sensu lato
(Rosaceae). J. Integr. Pl. Biol. 55:1069-1079.
Smith, E. B.
1978. An atlas and annotated list of the vascular plants of Arkansas
Steyermark, J. A.
1977. Flora of Missouri.
Strausbaugh, T. D. & E. L. Core.
1978. Flora of West Virginia, ed. 2.
Wofford, B. E.
Database of Tennessee vascular plants (on-line resource).
URL:
https://herbarium.utk.edu/vascular/vascular-database.php?CategoryID=Dicots&FamilyID=Rosaceae&GenusID=Prunus&SpeciesID=hortulana
2018. Oklahoma vascular plant database
URL:
http://www.oklahomaplantdatabase.org/
Common names
English
hortulan plum –
Reference(s)
wild-goose plum –
Reference(s)
German
Gärtnerpflaume –
Reference(s)
Portuguese
ameixeira-americana –
Reference(s)
Distribution
Exportable format
order_code
Status
Continent
Subcontinent
Country
State
Note
1
Native
Northern America
North-Central U.S.A.
United States
Illinois
1
Native
Northern America
North-Central U.S.A.
United States
Iowa
s.e.
1
Native
Northern America
North-Central U.S.A.
United States
Kansas
e.
1
Native
Northern America
North-Central U.S.A.
United States
Missouri
1
Native
Northern America
North-Central U.S.A.
United States
Nebraska
1
Native
Northern America
North-Central U.S.A.
United States
Oklahoma
1
Native
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
Indiana
s.
1
Native
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
Ohio
s.w.
1
Native
Northern America
Southeastern U.S.A.
United States
Arkansas
1
Native
Northern America
Southeastern U.S.A.
United States
Kentucky
n.
1
Native
Northern America
Southeastern U.S.A.
United States
Tennessee
1
Native
Northern America
Southeastern U.S.A.
United States
Virginia
2
Cultivated
also cult.
4
Naturalized
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
West Virginia
natzd.?
Native
Northern America
NORTHEASTERN U.S.A.:
United States
[Indiana (s.), Ohio (s.w.)]
NORTH-CENTRAL U.S.A.:
United States
[Illinois, Iowa (s.e.), Kansas (e.), Missouri, Nebraska, Oklahoma]
SOUTHEASTERN U.S.A.:
United States
[Arkansas, Kentucky (n.), Tennessee, Virginia]
Cultivated
(also cult.)
Naturalized
Northern America
NORTHEASTERN U.S.A.:
United States
[West Virginia (natzd.?)]
Economic Uses
Usage
Type
Note
Reference
Environmental
ornamental
Huxley, A., ed.
1992. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening
Human food
fruit
Steyermark, J. A.
1977. Flora of Missouri.
Human food
fruit
Kunkel, G.
1984. Plants for human consumption
Name
References