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Taxon:
Prunus
×
yedoensis
Matsum.
Nomenclature
Common Names
Distribution
Economic Uses
Summary
Genus:
Prunus
Subgenus:
Cerasus
Section:
Cerasus
Family:
Rosaceae
Subfamily:
Amygdaloideae
Tribe:
Amygdaleae
Nomen number:
30157
Place of publication:
Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 15:100. 1901
Comment:
=
Prunus itosakura
×
P. speciosa
Verified:
05/24/2011
ARS Systematic Botanists.
Accessions:
0
(
0
active,
0
available)
in National Plant Germplasm System.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Prunus
×
yedoensis
Matsum. var.
yedoensis
Homotypic Synonym(s)
Cerasus
×
yedoensis
(Matsum.) T. T. Yu & C. L. Li
Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Prunus
×
yedoensis
Matsum. var.
perpendens
E. H. Wilson
No images
Reference(s)
Cho, M.-S. et al.
2014. Molecular and morphological data revealed hybrid origin of wild
Prunus yedoensis
(Rosaceae) from Jeju Island, Korea: Implications for the origin of the flowering cherry. Amer. J. Bot. 101:1976-1986.
URL:
http://www.amjbot.org
Note:
it confirmed the hybrid origin of this species; it proposed
Prunus subhirtella
var.
subhirtella
(as
P. spachiana
f.
ascendens
) as the maternal parent, while paternal parent was linked to the complex
P. serrulata
-
P. sargentii
Erhardt, W. et al.
2002. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 17. Auflage
Forest Experimental Station, Korea.
1966. Illustrated woody plants of Korea.
Harn, C. et al.
1977. Studies on the origin of
Prunus yedoensis
Matsumura. I. A comparative electrophoretic study on wild
P. subhirtella
in Mt. Hanla, cultivated
P. yedoensis
and
P. donarium
. Korean J. Bot. 20:1-5.
Note:
supported hybrid origin of
Prunus yedoensis
Huxley, A., ed.
1992. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening
Note:
=
Prunus subhirtella
×
P. speciosa
Iezzoni, A. et al.
1991. Cherries (
Prunus
). Acta Hort. 290:111-173.
Note:
this review cited this taxon as
Prunus
×
yedoensis
Iketani, H. et al.
2007. Analyses of clonal status in 'Somei-yoshino' and confirmation of geneaogical record in other cultivars of
Prunus ×yedoensis
by microsatellite markers. Breed. Sci. 57:1-6.
Note:
this study mentioned the probable hybrid origin of this species from a cross between
Prunus pendula
and
P. speciosa
Iwatsuki, K. et al.
1993-. Flora of Japan.
Note:
=
Cerasus yedoensis
(Matsum.) A. V. Vassiljeva
Jiangsu Inst. Bot., ed. v. 1; Shan. R. H., ed. v. 2.
1977-1982. Jiangsu Zhiwuzhi (Flora of Jiangsu).
Kim, C.-S.
1998. Distribution and taxonomic study of
Prunus yedoensis
Matsumura (Rosaceae). Unpublished dissertation (Cheju National University, Korea) 130 pp.
Note:
supports origin of cultivated
Prunus yedoensis
from wild populations on Jeju Island
Krüssmann, G.
1984. Manual of cultivated broad-leaved trees and shrubs (English translation of
Handbuch der Laubgehölze
. 1976)
Note:
hybrid of unknown origin
Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium.
1976. Hortus third.
Note:
believed to be
Prunus serrulata
×
P. subhirtella
Ma, H. et al.
2009. Evaluation of flowering cherry species, hybrids, and cultivars using simple sequence repeat markers. J. Amer. Soc. Hort. Sci. 134:435-444.
Note:
this study examined five samples of cultivated
Prunus
×
yedoensis
and two hybrids; it found support for its hybrid origin
Ohta, S. et al.
2006. Genetic characterization of flowering cherries (
Prunus
subgenus
Cerasus
) using
rpl16-rpl14
spacer sequences of chloroplast DNA. J. Jap. Soc. Hort. Sci. 75:72-78.
URL:
http://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jjshs
Note:
this study cited this taxon as
Prunus
×
yedoensis
Ohwi, J.
1965. Flora of Japan (Engl. ed.).
Personal Care Products Council.
INCI
URL:
http://www.personalcarecouncil.org/public/what-inci
Porcher, M. H. et al.
Searchable World Wide Web Multilingual Multiscript Plant Name Database (MMPND) (on-line resource).
URL:
http://www.plantnames.unimelb.edu.au/Sorting/Frontpage.html
Rehder, A.
1949. Bibliography of cultivated trees and shrubs.
Roh, M. S. et al.
2007. Characterization of wild
Prunus yedoensis
analyzed by inter-simple sequence repeat and chloroplast DNA. Sci. Hort. 114:121-128.
Note:
the Korean taxon currently referred to as
Prunus yedoensis
can be considered indigenous and sufficiently distinct [from Japanese
P. yedoensis
] to warrant recognition as a distinct entity
Roh, M. S. et al.
2015. Corrigendum to "Characterization of wild
Prunus yedoensis
analyzed by inter-simple sequence repeat and chloroplast DNA" [Sci. Hortic. (2007) 121-128]. Sci. Hort. 190:211.
Note:
the taxon referred to as
Prunus yedoensis
from Korea and
P.
×
yedoensis
from Japan is different from Yoshino cherry hybrids, to which this name properly applies, and could be recognized as a distinct and indigenous entity
Rohrer, J. R.
2011.
Prunus
(Rosaceae). Flora of North America. 9: in press.
URL:
http://floranorthamerica.org/
Tanaka, R. & K. Oginuma.
1975. Karyological study in
Prunus
×
yedoensis
. Chromosome Inform. Serv. 19:13-15.
Walters, S. M. et al., eds.
1986-2000. European garden flora.
Note:
=
Prunus subhirtella
×
P. speciosa
Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds.
1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
URL:
http://www.efloras.org/browse.aspx?flora_id=2
Note:
=
Cerasus yedoensis
(Matsum.) A. V. Vassiljeva
Common names
English
Potomac cherry –
Reference(s)
Tokyo cherry –
Reference(s)
Yoshino cherry –
Reference(s)
French
cerisier Yoshino –
Reference(s)
German
Tokiokirsche –
Reference(s)
Yoshinokirsche –
Reference(s)
Transcribed Chinese
dong jing ying hua –
Reference(s)
Distribution
Exportable format
order_code
Status
Continent
Subcontinent
Country
State
Note
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Eastern Asia
Korea, South
Cheju
2
Cultivated
also cult. elsewhere
2
Cultivated
Asia-Temperate
Eastern Asia
Japan
2
Cultivated
Asia-Temperate
Eastern Asia
Korea
Native
Asia-Temperate
EASTERN ASIA:
Korea, South
[Cheju]
Cultivated
REGION:
Asia-Temperate
EASTERN ASIA:
Korea
,
Japan
Economic Uses
Usage
Type
Note
Reference
Environmental
ornamental
Krüssmann, G.
1984. Manual of cultivated broad-leaved trees and shrubs (English translation of
Handbuch der Laubgehölze
. 1976)
Note:
hybrid of unknown origin
Environmental
ornamental
Huxley, A., ed.
1992. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening
Note:
=
Prunus subhirtella
×
P. speciosa
Name
References