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ILRI Forage Genebank
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Taxon:
Gynandropsis gynandra
(L.) Briq.
Nomenclature
Common Names
Distribution
Economic Uses
Summary
Genus:
Gynandropsis
Family:
Cleomaceae
Nomen number:
310077
Place of publication:
Annuaire Conserv. Jard. Bot. Genève 17:382. 1914
Verified:
07/16/2010
ARS Systematic Botanists.
Accessions:
1
(
1
active,
1
available)
in National Plant Germplasm System.
(Map it)
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Basionym
Cleome gynandra
L.
Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Cleome pentaphylla
L.
Gynandropsis pentaphylla
(L.) DC.
No images
Reference(s)
Boulos, L.
1999-. Flora of Egypt
Encke, F. et al.
1984. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 13. Auflage
Exell, A. W. et al., eds.
1960-. Flora zambesiaca.
URL:
http://www.kew.org/efloras/namesearch.do
FNA Editorial Committee.
1993-. Flora of North America.
URL:
http://floranorthamerica.org/
Hanelt, P., ed.
2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
URL:
http://mansfeld.ipk-gatersleben.de/pls/htmldb_pgrc/f?p=185:3:2422827336895397#
Hara, H. et al.
1978-1982. An enumeration of the flowering plants of Nepal.
Note:
=
Cleome gynandra
L.
Hokche, O. et al.
2008. Nuevo catálogo de la flora vascular de Venezuela.
Note:
=
Cleome gynandra
L.
Iltis, H. H.
1960. Studies in the Capparidaceae—VII Old World cleomes adventive in the New World. Brittonia 12:279-294.
Note:
=
Cleome gynandra
L.
Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium.
1976. Hortus third.
Note:
=
Cleome gynandra
L.
Macbride, J. F. et al., eds.
1936-. Flora of Peru
Note:
1936-1971; new ser. 1980-
Matthew, K. M.
1983. The flora of the Tamilnadu Carnatic.
Note:
=
Cleome gynandra
L.
Migahid, A. M.
1978. Flora of Saudi Arabia, ed. 2.
Personal Care Products Council.
INCI
URL:
http://www.personalcarecouncil.org/public/what-inci
Rechinger, K. H., ed.
1963-. Flora iranica.
Note:
=
Cleome gynandra
L.
Smith, A. C.
1979-1991. Flora vitiensis nova.
Note:
=
Cleome gynandra
L.
St. John, H.
1973. List and summary of the flowering plants in the Hawaiian islands
Steenis, C. G. G. J. van, ed.
1948-. Flora malesiana.
Note:
=
Cleome gynandra
L.
Turrill, W. B. et al., eds.
1952-. Flora of tropical East Africa.
Common names
English
African spider-flower –
Reference(s)
bastard-mustard –
Reference(s)
cat's-whiskers –
Reference(s)
Arabic
abu qarn –
Reference(s)
French
feuilles caya –
Reference(s)
mozambé –
Reference(s)
Spanish
acaya –
Reference(s)
mouzambi –
Reference(s)
volatín –
Reference(s)
Distribution
Exportable format
order_code
Status
Continent
Subcontinent
Country
State
Note
1
Native
Africa
East Tropical Africa
Kenya
1
Native
Africa
East Tropical Africa
Tanzania
1
Native
Africa
East Tropical Africa
Uganda
1
Native
Africa
Northeast Tropical Africa
Ethiopia
1
Native
Africa
Northeast Tropical Africa
Somalia
1
Native
Africa
Northeast Tropical Africa
Sudan
1
Native
Africa
South Tropical Africa
Angola
1
Native
Africa
South Tropical Africa
Malawi
1
Native
Africa
South Tropical Africa
Mozambique
1
Native
Africa
South Tropical Africa
Zambia
1
Native
Africa
South Tropical Africa
Zimbabwe
1
Native
Africa
Southern Africa
Botswana
1
Native
Africa
Southern Africa
Namibia
1
Native
Africa
Southern Africa
South Africa
Free State
1
Native
Africa
Southern Africa
South Africa
Gauteng
1
Native
Africa
Southern Africa
South Africa
KwaZulu-Natal
1
Native
Africa
Southern Africa
South Africa
Limpopo
1
Native
Africa
Southern Africa
South Africa
Mpumalanga
1
Native
Africa
Southern Africa
South Africa
Northern Cape
1
Native
Africa
Southern Africa
South Africa
North-West
1
Native
Africa
West Tropical Africa
Côte D'Ivoire
1
Native
Africa
West Tropical Africa
Ghana
1
Native
Africa
West Tropical Africa
Guinea
1
Native
Africa
West Tropical Africa
Mali
1
Native
Africa
West Tropical Africa
Mauritania
1
Native
Africa
West Tropical Africa
Niger
1
Native
Africa
West Tropical Africa
Nigeria
1
Native
Africa
West Tropical Africa
Sierra Leone
1
Native
Africa
West-Central Tropical Africa
Burundi
1
Native
Africa
West-Central Tropical Africa
Cameroon
1
Native
Africa
West-Central Tropical Africa
Democratic Republic of the Congo
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Arabian Peninsula
Oman
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Arabian Peninsula
Yemen
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
1
Native
Asia-Tropical
Indian Subcontinent
Bangladesh
1
Native
Asia-Tropical
Indian Subcontinent
Bhutan
1
Native
Asia-Tropical
Indian Subcontinent
India
1
Native
Asia-Tropical
Indian Subcontinent
Nepal
1
Native
Asia-Tropical
Indian Subcontinent
Pakistan
1
Native
Asia-Tropical
Indian Subcontinent
Sri Lanka
1
Native
Asia-Tropical
Indo-China
Cambodia
1
Native
Asia-Tropical
Indo-China
Laos
1
Native
Asia-Tropical
Indo-China
Myanmar
1
Native
Asia-Tropical
Indo-China
Thailand
1
Native
Asia-Tropical
Indo-China
Vietnam
1
Native
Asia-Tropical
Malesia
Indonesia
1
Native
Asia-Tropical
Malesia
Malaysia
1
Native
Asia-Tropical
Malesia
Philippines
1
Native
Asia-Tropical
Papuasia
Papua New Guinea
2
Cultivated
Africa
Africa
2
Cultivated
Asia-Tropical
Indo-China
Indochina
2
Cultivated
Southern America
Caribbean
West Indies
4
Naturalized
Northern America
Mexico
4
Naturalized
Northern America
United States
4
Naturalized
Southern America
South America
4
Naturalized
Southern America
Caribbean
West Indies
4
Naturalized
Southern America
Central America
Central America
Native
Africa
NORTHEAST TROPICAL AFRICA:
Ethiopia
,
Sudan
,
Somalia
EAST TROPICAL AFRICA:
Kenya
,
Tanzania
,
Uganda
WEST-CENTRAL TROPICAL AFRICA:
Burundi
,
Cameroon
,
Democratic Republic of the Congo
WEST TROPICAL AFRICA:
Côte D'Ivoire
,
Ghana
,
Guinea
,
Mali
,
Mauritania
,
Niger
,
Nigeria
,
Sierra Leone
SOUTH TROPICAL AFRICA:
Angola
,
Mozambique
,
Malawi
,
Zambia
,
Zimbabwe
SOUTHERN AFRICA:
Botswana
,
Namibia
,
South Africa
[KwaZulu-Natal, Free State, Northern Cape, Gauteng, Limpopo, Mpumalanga, North-West]
Asia-Temperate
ARABIAN PENINSULA:
Oman
,
Yemen
CHINA:
China
Asia-Tropical
INDIAN SUBCONTINENT:
Bangladesh
,
Bhutan
,
India
,
Sri Lanka
,
Nepal
,
Pakistan
PAPUASIA:
Papua New Guinea
INDO-CHINA:
Cambodia
,
Laos
,
Myanmar
,
Thailand
,
Vietnam
MALESIA:
Indonesia
,
Malaysia
,
Philippines
Cultivated
Africa
REGION:
Africa
Asia-Tropical
INDO-CHINA:
Indochina
Southern America
CARIBBEAN:
West Indies
Naturalized
Northern America
REGION:
Mexico
,
United States
Southern America
CARIBBEAN:
West Indies
CENTRAL AMERICA:
Central America
REGION:
South America
Economic Uses
Usage
Type
Note
Reference
Food additives
flavoring
as
Cleome gynandra
Iltis, H. H.
1960. Studies in the Capparidaceae—VII Old World cleomes adventive in the New World. Brittonia 12:279-294.
Harmful organism host
crop pests
as
Cleome gynandra
Holm, L. et al.
1997. World weeds: natural histories and distribution John Wiley & Sons, New York, New York. 219.
Human food
vegetable
as
Cleome gynandra
Siemonsma, J. S. & Kasem Piluek, eds.
1993. Vegetables. Plant Resources of South-East Asia (PROSEA) 8:148-149.
URL:
http://proseanet.org
Medicines
folklore
as
Cleome gynandra
McGuffin, M., J. T. Kartesz, A. Y. Leung, & A. O. Tucker.
2000. Herbs of commerce, ed. 2 American Herbal Products Association, Silver Spring, Maryland.
Non-vertebrate poisons
potential for plant pest control
as
Cleome gynandra
Siemonsma, J. S. & Kasem Piluek, eds.
1993. Vegetables. Plant Resources of South-East Asia (PROSEA) 8:148-149.
URL:
http://proseanet.org
Weed
as
Cleome gynandra
Iltis, H. H.
1960. Studies in the Capparidaceae—VII Old World cleomes adventive in the New World. Brittonia 12:279-294.
Note:
=
Cleome gynandra
L.
Weed
as
Cleome gynandra
CIBA-GEIGY, Basel, Switzerland.
Documenta CIBA-GEIGY (Grass weeds 1. 1980, 2. 1981; Monocot weeds 3. 1982; Dicot weeds 1. 1988)
Note:
four books on weeds worldwide in scope
Name
References