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ILRI Forage Genebank
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Taxon:
Sambucus racemosa
L. subsp.
pubens
(Michx.) House
Nomenclature
Common Names
Distribution
Economic Uses
Summary
Genus:
Sambucus
Family:
Viburnaceae
Nomen number:
313645
Place of publication:
Woody pl. W. North Carolina 32. 1913
Verified:
12/09/1996
ARS Systematic Botanists.
Accessions:
0
(
0
active,
0
available)
in National Plant Germplasm System.
Other conspecific taxa
Sambucus racemosa
L.
(0 active accession[s])
Sambucus racemosa
L. f.
racemosa
(0 active accession[s])
Sambucus racemosa
L. subsp.
kamtschatica
(E. L. Wolf) Hultén
(0 active accession[s])
Sambucus racemosa
L. subsp.
pubens
(Michx.) House var.
arborescens
(Torr. & A. Gray) A. Gray
(0 active accession[s])
Sambucus racemosa
L. subsp.
pubens
(Michx.) House var.
melanocarpa
(A. Gray) McMinn
(0 active accession[s])
Sambucus racemosa
L. subsp.
pubens
(Michx.) House var.
microbotrys
(Rydb.) Kearney & Peebles
(0 active accession[s])
Sambucus racemosa
L. subsp.
pubens
(Michx.) House var.
pubens
(Michx.) Koehne
(0 active accession[s])
Sambucus racemosa
L. subsp.
racemosa
(0 active accession[s])
Sambucus racemosa
L. subsp.
sibirica
(Nakai) H. Hara
(0 active accession[s])
Sambucus racemosa
L. subsp.
sieboldiana
(Miq.) H. Hara
(0 active accession[s])
Sambucus racemosa
L. subsp.
sieboldiana
(Miq.) H. Hara f.
nakaiana
Murata
(0 active accession[s])
Sambucus racemosa
L. subsp.
sieboldiana
(Miq.) H. Hara f.
stenophylla
(Nakai) H. Hara
(0 active accession[s])
Sambucus racemosa
L. var.
racemosa
(0 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Basionym
Sambucus pubens
Michx.
Homotypic Synonym(s)
Sambucus pubens
Michx. f.
pubens
Sambucus pubens
Michx. var.
pubens
Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Sambucus pubens
Michx. f.
xanthocarpa
(Cockerell) Fernald
Sambucus pubescens
Pers.
Sambucus racemosa
L. f.
xanthocarpa
Cockerell
No images
Reference(s)
Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson.
2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
www.skud.info
Cronquist, A. et al.
1972-. Intermountain flora.
Darbyshire, S. J.
2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 235.
Duke, J. A. et al.
2002. CRC Handbook of medicinal herbs
Gleason, H. A. & A. Cronquist.
1963. Manual of vascular plants of northeastern United States and adjacent Canada.
Gleason, H. A. & A. Cronquist.
1991. Manual of vascular plants of northeastern United States and adjacent Canada, ed. 2
Hara, H.
1983. A revision of Caprifoliaceae of Japan with reference to allied plants in other districts and the Adoxaceae. Ginkgoana 5:279.
Note:
mentions
Hickman, J. C., ed.
1993. The Jepson manual: higher plants of California
Hitchcock, C. L. et al.
1955-1969. Vascular plants of the Pacific Northwest.
Kingsbury, J. M.
1964. Poisonous plants of the United States and Canada.
Note:
=
Solanum pubens
Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium.
1976. Hortus third.
Note:
=
Sambucus pubens
Magee, D. W. & H. E. Ahles.
1999. Flora of the Northeast. A manual of the vascular flora of New England and adjacent New York.
Markle, G. M. et al., eds.
1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2
McGregor, R. L. et al. (The Great Plains Flora Association).
1986. Flora of the Great Plains.
Scoggan, H. J.
1978-1979. The flora of Canada, 4 vol.
Steyermark, J. A.
1977. Flora of Missouri.
Wofford, B. E.
Database of Tennessee vascular plants (on-line resource).
URL:
https://herbarium.utk.edu/vascular/vascular-database.php?CategoryID=Dicots&FamilyID=Adoxaceae&GenusID=Sambucus&SpeciesID=racemosa%20L.%20ssp.%20pubens
1961. Webster's third new international dictionary.
Common names
English
American red elder –
Reference(s)
red-berry elder –
Reference(s)
scarlet elder –
Reference(s)
stinking elder –
Reference(s)
English (Canada)
red elderberry –
Reference(s)
French (Canada)
sureau rouge –
Reference(s)
Swedish
amerikansk druvfläder –
Reference(s)
Distribution
Exportable format
order_code
Status
Continent
Subcontinent
Country
State
Note
1
Native
Northern America
Eastern Canada
Canada
New Brunswick
1
Native
Northern America
Eastern Canada
Canada
Newfoundland and Labrador
1
Native
Northern America
Eastern Canada
Canada
Nova Scotia
1
Native
Northern America
Eastern Canada
Canada
Ontario
1
Native
Northern America
Eastern Canada
Canada
Prince Edward Island
1
Native
Northern America
Eastern Canada
Canada
Québec
1
Native
Northern America
North-Central U.S.A.
United States
Illinois
1
Native
Northern America
North-Central U.S.A.
United States
Iowa
1
Native
Northern America
North-Central U.S.A.
United States
Minnesota
1
Native
Northern America
North-Central U.S.A.
United States
Missouri
1
Native
Northern America
North-Central U.S.A.
United States
North Dakota
1
Native
Northern America
North-Central U.S.A.
United States
South Dakota
1
Native
Northern America
North-Central U.S.A.
United States
Wisconsin
1
Native
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
Connecticut
1
Native
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
Indiana
1
Native
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
Maine
1
Native
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
Massachusetts
1
Native
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
Michigan
1
Native
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
New Hampshire
1
Native
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
New Jersey
1
Native
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
New York
1
Native
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
Ohio
1
Native
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
Pennsylvania
1
Native
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
Rhode Island
1
Native
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
Vermont
1
Native
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
West Virginia
1
Native
Northern America
Northwestern U.S.A.
United States
Colorado
1
Native
Northern America
Northwestern U.S.A.
United States
Idaho
1
Native
Northern America
Northwestern U.S.A.
United States
Oregon
1
Native
Northern America
Northwestern U.S.A.
United States
Washington
1
Native
Northern America
South-Central U.S.A.
United States
New Mexico
1
Native
Northern America
Southeastern U.S.A.
United States
Kentucky
1
Native
Northern America
Southeastern U.S.A.
United States
Maryland
1
Native
Northern America
Southeastern U.S.A.
United States
North Carolina
1
Native
Northern America
Southeastern U.S.A.
United States
Tennessee
1
Native
Northern America
Southeastern U.S.A.
United States
Virginia
1
Native
Northern America
Southwestern U.S.A.
United States
Arizona
1
Native
Northern America
Southwestern U.S.A.
United States
California
1
Native
Northern America
Southwestern U.S.A.
United States
Nevada
1
Native
Northern America
Southwestern U.S.A.
United States
Utah
1
Native
Northern America
Subarctic America
United States
Alaska
1
Native
Northern America
Western Canada
Canada
Alberta
1
Native
Northern America
Western Canada
Canada
British Columbia
1
Native
Northern America
Western Canada
Canada
Manitoba
4
Naturalized
natzd. elsewhere
Native
Northern America
SUBARCTIC AMERICA:
United States
[Alaska]
EASTERN CANADA:
Canada
[Québec, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Island, New Brunswick, Newfoundland and Labrador]
WESTERN CANADA:
Canada
[Alberta, Manitoba, British Columbia]
NORTHEASTERN U.S.A.:
United States
[Connecticut, Indiana, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, West Virginia]
NORTH-CENTRAL U.S.A.:
United States
[Illinois, Iowa, Minnesota, Missouri, North Dakota, South Dakota, Wisconsin]
NORTHWESTERN U.S.A.:
United States
[Colorado, Idaho, Oregon, Washington]
SOUTHEASTERN U.S.A.:
United States
[Kentucky, Maryland, North Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia]
SOUTH-CENTRAL U.S.A.:
United States
[New Mexico]
SOUTHWESTERN U.S.A.:
United States
[Arizona, California, Nevada, Utah]
Naturalized
(natzd. elsewhere)
Economic Uses
Usage
Type
Note
Reference
Human food
fruit
edible when cooked
Hickman, J. C., ed.
1993. The Jepson manual: higher plants of California
Medicines
folklore
Duke, J. A. et al.
2002. CRC Handbook of medicinal herbs
Vertebrate poisons
mammals
as
Solanum pubens
Kingsbury, J. M.
1964. Poisonous plants of the United States and Canada.
Note:
=
Solanum pubens
Name
References