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ILRI Forage Genebank
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Taxon:
Sorbus aria
(L.) Crantz
Nomenclature
Common Names
Distribution
Economic Uses
Summary
Genus:
Sorbus
Subgenus:
Aria
Section:
Aria
Family:
Rosaceae
Subfamily:
Amygdaloideae
Tribe:
Maleae
Subtribe:
Malinae
Nomen number:
34996
Place of publication:
Stirp. austr. fasc. 2:46. 1763
Verified:
11/07/1985
ARS Systematic Botanists.
Accessions:
0
(
0
active,
0
available)
in National Plant Germplasm System.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Basionym
Crataegus aria
L.
Autonym(s)
Sorbus aria
(L.) Crantz f.
aria
Sorbus aria
(L.) Crantz subsp.
aria
Sorbus aria
(L.) Crantz var.
aria
Homotypic Synonym(s)
Hahnia aria
(L.) Medik.
Hahnia aria
(L.) Medik. var.
aria
Pyrus aria
(L.) Ehrh.
Pyrus aria
(L.) Ehrh. subsp.
aria
Pyrus aria
(L.) Ehrh. var.
aria
Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Hahnia aria
(L.) Medik. var.
majestica
Dippel
Pyrus aria
(L.) Ehrh. subsp.
rupicola
Syme
Sorbus aria
(L.) Crantz f.
aurea
(Hesse ex Rehder) Rehder
Sorbus aria
(L.) Crantz var.
decaisneana
(Lavallée) Rehder
Sorbus aria
(L.) Crantz var.
majestica
(Dippel) C. K. Schneid.
Sorbus aria
(L.) Crantz var.
salicifolia
Myrin
Sorbus rupicola
(Syme) Hedl.
No images
Reference(s)
Afonin, A. N., S. L. Greene, N. I. Dzyubenko, & A. N. Frolov, eds.
Interactive agricultural ecological atlas of Russia and neighboring countries. Economic plants and their diseases, pests and weeds (on-line resource).
URL:
http://www.agroatlas.ru/en/content/cultural/Sorbus_aria_K/
Aldasoro, J. J. et al.
1998. The genus
Sorbus
(Maloideae, Rosaceae) in Europe and in North Africa: morphological analysis and systematics. Syst. Bot. 23:189-212.
www.aspt.net/systematic-botany
Aldasoro, J. J. et al.
2004. Revision of
Sorbus
subgenera
Aria
and
Torminaria
. Syst. Bot. Monogr. 69:1-148.
URL:
http://herbarium.lsa.umich.edu/SBMweb/index.html
Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson.
2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
www.skud.info
Botanical Society of the British Isles.
BSBI taxon database (on-line resource).
URL:
http://rbg-web2.rbge.org.uk/BSBI/taxonsearch.php
Boutelje, J. B.
1980. Encyclopedia of world timbers, names and technical literature
Clapham, A. R. et al.
1962. Flora of the British Isles, ed. 2.
Encke, F. et al.
1984. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 13. Auflage
Euro+Med Editorial Committee.
Euro+Med Plantbase: the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity (on-line resource).
URL:
http://www.emplantbase.org/home.html
Facciola, S.
1990. Cornucopia, a source book of edible plants Kampong Publications.
Hanelt, P., ed.
2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
URL:
http://mansfeld.ipk-gatersleben.de/pls/htmldb_pgrc/f?p=185:3:2422827336895397#
Huxley, A., ed.
1992. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening
Izquierdo Z., I. et al., eds.
2004. Lista de especies silvestres de Canarias: hongos, plantas y animales terrestres
URL:
http://www.gobcan.es/cmayot/interreg/atlantico/documentos/LESDCanarias.pdf
Jahandiez, E. & R. Maire.
1931-1941. Catalogue des plantes du Maroc.
Komarov, V. L. et al., eds.
1934-1964. Flora SSSR.
Note:
mentions
Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium.
1976. Hortus third.
Meikle, R. D.
1977-1985. Flora of Cyprus.
Porcher, M. H. et al.
Searchable World Wide Web Multilingual Multiscript Plant Name Database (MMPND) (on-line resource).
URL:
http://www.plantnames.unimelb.edu.au/Sorting/Frontpage.html
Quézel, P. & S. Santa.
1962-1963. Nouvelle flore de l'Algerie.
Tutin, T. G. et al., eds.
1964-1980. Flora europaea.
Walters, S. M. et al., eds.
1986-2000. European garden flora.
Common names
English
chess-apple –
Reference(s)
common whitebeam –
Reference(s)
whitebeam –
Reference(s)
Czech
jeřáb muk –
Reference(s)
Danish
axelbaer –
Reference(s)
French
alisier alouchier –
Reference(s)
alouchier –
Reference(s)
German
Silberbaum –
Reference(s)
Hungarian
baródka –
Reference(s)
Italian
chiavosdello –
Reference(s)
farinaccio –
Reference(s)
rialto –
Reference(s)
Portuguese
mostajeiro –
Reference(s)
Romanian
sorb –
Reference(s)
Spanish
mostajo –
Reference(s)
Swedish
klippoxel –
Reference(s)
vitoxel –
Reference(s)
Transliterated Russian
rjabina arija –
Reference(s)
Distribution
Exportable format
order_code
Status
Continent
Subcontinent
Country
State
Note
1
Native
Africa
Macaronesia
Spain
Canary Islands
1
Native
Africa
Northern Africa
Algeria
1
Native
Africa
Northern Africa
Morocco
1
Native
Africa
Northern Africa
Tunisia
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Caucasus
Armenia
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Caucasus
Georgia
1
Native
Europe
Eastern Europe
Estonia
1
Native
Europe
Eastern Europe
Ukraine
w.
1
Native
Europe
Middle Europe
Austria
1
Native
Europe
Middle Europe
Belgium
1
Native
Europe
Middle Europe
Czech Republic
1
Native
Europe
Middle Europe
Germany
1
Native
Europe
Middle Europe
Hungary
1
Native
Europe
Middle Europe
Poland
1
Native
Europe
Middle Europe
Slovakia
1
Native
Europe
Middle Europe
Switzerland
1
Native
Europe
Northern Europe
Denmark
1
Native
Europe
Northern Europe
Ireland
1
Native
Europe
Northern Europe
Norway
1
Native
Europe
Northern Europe
Sweden
1
Native
Europe
Northern Europe
United Kingdom
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Albania
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Bosnia and Herzegovina
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Bulgaria
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Croatia
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Greece
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Italy
incl. Sardinia, Sicily
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Montenegro
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Romania
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Serbia
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Slovenia
1
Native
Europe
Southwestern Europe
France
incl. Corsica
1
Native
Europe
Southwestern Europe
Portugal
1
Native
Europe
Southwestern Europe
Spain
incl. Baleares
2
Cultivated
also cult.
Native
Africa
MACARONESIA:
Spain
[Canary Islands]
NORTHERN AFRICA:
Algeria
,
Morocco
,
Tunisia
Asia-Temperate
CAUCASUS:
Armenia
,
Georgia
Europe
NORTHERN EUROPE:
Denmark
,
United Kingdom
,
Ireland
,
Norway
,
Sweden
MIDDLE EUROPE:
Austria
,
Belgium
,
Switzerland
,
Czech Republic
,
Germany
,
Hungary
,
Poland
,
Slovakia
EASTERN EUROPE:
Estonia
,
Ukraine
(w.)
SOUTHEASTERN EUROPE:
Albania
,
Bulgaria
,
Bosnia and Herzegovina
,
Greece
,
Croatia
,
Italy
(incl. Sardinia, Sicily),
Montenegro
,
Romania
,
Serbia
,
Slovenia
SOUTHWESTERN EUROPE:
Spain
(incl. Baleares),
France
(incl. Corsica),
Portugal
Cultivated
(also cult.)
Economic Uses
Usage
Type
Note
Reference
Environmental
ornamental
Walters, S. M. et al., eds.
1986-2000. European garden flora.
Environmental
ornamental
Huxley, A., ed.
1992. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening
Materials
wood
timber
Boutelje, J. B.
1980. Encyclopedia of world timbers, names and technical literature
Name
References