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ILRI Forage Genebank
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Taxon:
Tilia cordata
Mill.
Nomenclature
Common Names
Distribution
Economic Uses
Summary
Genus:
Tilia
Family:
Malvaceae
Subfamily:
Tilioideae
Nomen number:
36675
Place of publication:
Gard. dict. ed. 8:
Tilia
no. 1. 1768
Protologue link:
https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/395637
Verified:
06/12/1992
ARS Systematic Botanists.
Accessions:
0
(
0
active,
0
available)
in National Plant Germplasm System.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Tilia cordata
Mill. var.
cordata
Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Tilia parvifolia
Ehrh.
Tilia ulmifolia
Scop.
No images
Reference(s)
Afonin, A. N., S. L. Greene, N. I. Dzyubenko, & A. N. Frolov, eds.
Interactive agricultural ecological atlas of Russia and neighboring countries. Economic plants and their diseases, pests and weeds (on-line resource).
URL:
http://www.agroatlas.ru/en/content/related/Tilia_cordata/
Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson.
2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
www.skud.info
Boutelje, J. B.
1980. Encyclopedia of world timbers, names and technical literature
Davis, P. H., ed.
1965-1988. Flora of Turkey and the east Aegean islands.
Duke, J. A. et al.
2002. CRC Handbook of medicinal herbs
Encke, F. et al.
1993. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 14. Auflage
Erhardt, W. et al.
2008. Der große Zander: Enzyklopädie der Pflanzennamen
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
2010. Ecocrop (on-line resource).
URL:
http://ecocrop.fao.org/ecocrop/srv/en/cropListDetails?code=&relation=beginsWith&name=Tilia+cordata&quantity=1
Fromm, M. & H. H. Hattemer.
2003. Inheritance of allozymes and hybridization in two European
Tilia
species. Heredity 91:337-344.
Huxley, A., ed.
1992. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening 4:468.
International Seed Testing Association.
1971. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 2. Trees.
Jiangsu Inst. Bot., ed. v. 1; Shan. R. H., ed. v. 2.
1977-1982. Jiangsu Zhiwuzhi (Flora of Jiangsu).
Komarov, V. L. et al., eds.
1934-1964. Flora SSSR.
Krüssmann, G.
1984. Manual of cultivated broad-leaved trees and shrubs (English translation of
Handbuch der Laubgehölze
. 1976)
Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium.
1976. Hortus third.
Markle, G. M. et al., eds.
1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2
McGuffin, M., J. T. Kartesz, A. Y. Leung, & A. O. Tucker.
2000. Herbs of commerce, ed. 2 American Herbal Products Association, Silver Spring, Maryland.
Personal Care Products Council.
INCI
URL:
http://www.personalcarecouncil.org/public/what-inci
Pigott, C. D.
1991. Biological flora of the British Isles No. 174.
Tilia cordata
. J. Ecol. 79:1147-1207.
Tutin, T. G. et al., eds.
1964-1980. Flora europaea.
Uphof, J. C. T.
1968. Dictionary of economic plants, ed. 2.
Walters, S. M. et al., eds.
1986-2000. European garden flora.
Common names
English
linden –
Reference(s)
littleleaf linden –
Reference(s)
small-leaf European linden –
Reference(s)
small-leaf lime –
Reference(s)
small-leaf linden –
Reference(s)
French
tilleul à petites feuilles –
Reference(s)
tilleul des bois –
Reference(s)
German
Winterlinde –
Reference(s)
Italian
tiglia selvatico –
Reference(s)
Swedish
skogslind –
Reference(s)
Distribution
Exportable format
order_code
Status
Continent
Subcontinent
Country
State
Note
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Caucasus
Azerbaijan
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Caucasus
Georgia
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Caucasus
Russian Federation
Dagestan
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Caucasus
Russian Federation-Ciscaucasia
Ciscaucasia
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Siberia
Russian Federation-Western Siberia
Western Siberia
s.
1
Native
Europe
Eastern Europe
Belarus
1
Native
Europe
Eastern Europe
Estonia
1
Native
Europe
Eastern Europe
Latvia
1
Native
Europe
Eastern Europe
Lithuania
1
Native
Europe
Eastern Europe
Moldova
1
Native
Europe
Eastern Europe
Russian Federation-European part
European part
1
Native
Europe
Eastern Europe
Ukraine
incl. Krym
1
Native
Europe
Middle Europe
Austria
1
Native
Europe
Middle Europe
Belgium
1
Native
Europe
Middle Europe
Czechoslovakia
1
Native
Europe
Middle Europe
Germany
1
Native
Europe
Middle Europe
Hungary
1
Native
Europe
Middle Europe
Netherlands
1
Native
Europe
Middle Europe
Poland
1
Native
Europe
Middle Europe
Switzerland
1
Native
Europe
Northern Europe
Denmark
1
Native
Europe
Northern Europe
Finland
1
Native
Europe
Northern Europe
Norway
1
Native
Europe
Northern Europe
Sweden
1
Native
Europe
Northern Europe
United Kingdom
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Albania
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Bulgaria
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Former Yugoslavia
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Italy
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Romania
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Turkey
İstanbul
1
Native
Europe
Southwestern Europe
France
incl. Corsica
1
Native
Europe
Southwestern Europe
Spain
2
Cultivated
also cult.
Native
Asia-Temperate
CAUCASUS:
Russian Federation-Ciscaucasia
[Ciscaucasia],
Azerbaijan
,
Georgia
,
Russian Federation
[Dagestan]
SIBERIA:
Russian Federation-Western Siberia
[Western Siberia (s.)]
Europe
NORTHERN EUROPE:
Denmark
,
Finland
,
United Kingdom
,
Norway
,
Sweden
MIDDLE EUROPE:
Czechoslovakia
,
Austria
,
Belgium
,
Switzerland
,
Germany
,
Hungary
,
Netherlands
,
Poland
EASTERN EUROPE:
Russian Federation-European part
[European part],
Belarus
,
Estonia
,
Lithuania
,
Latvia
,
Moldova
,
Ukraine
(incl. Krym)
SOUTHEASTERN EUROPE:
Former Yugoslavia
,
Albania
,
Bulgaria
,
Italy
,
Romania
,
Turkey
[İstanbul]
SOUTHWESTERN EUROPE:
Spain
,
France
(incl. Corsica)
Cultivated
(also cult.)
Economic Uses
Usage
Type
Note
Reference
Bee plants
honey production
Uphof, J. C. T.
1968. Dictionary of economic plants, ed. 2.
Environmental
ornamental
Krüssmann, G.
1984. Manual of cultivated broad-leaved trees and shrubs (English translation of
Handbuch der Laubgehölze
. 1976)
Environmental
shade/shelter
Huxley, A., ed.
1992. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening 4:468.
Fuels
charcoal
Uphof, J. C. T.
1968. Dictionary of economic plants, ed. 2.
Materials
wood
timber
Boutelje, J. B.
1980. Encyclopedia of world timbers, names and technical literature
Medicines
folklore
McGuffin, M., J. T. Kartesz, A. Y. Leung, & A. O. Tucker.
2000. Herbs of commerce, ed. 2 American Herbal Products Association, Silver Spring, Maryland.
Medicines
folklore
Duke, J. A. et al.
2002. CRC Handbook of medicinal herbs
Name
References