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Taxon:
Helminthotheca echioides
(L.) Holub
Nomenclature
Common Names
Distribution
Economic Uses
Summary
Genus:
Helminthotheca
Family:
Asteraceae
(alt. Compositae)
Subfamily:
Cichorioideae
Tribe:
Cichorieae
Subtribe:
Hypochaeridinae
Nomen number:
406955
Place of publication:
Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 8:176. 1973
Verified:
02/28/2012
ARS Systematic Botanists.
Accessions:
0
(
0
active,
0
available)
in National Plant Germplasm System.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Basionym
Picris echioides
L.
Homotypic Synonym(s)
Helminthia echioides
(L.) Gaertn.
No images
Reference(s)
Boulos, L.
1995. Flora of Egypt checklist.
Davis, P. H., ed.
1965-1988. Flora of Turkey and the east Aegean islands.
Dillon, M. O.
2006. Nuevos registros de Asteraceae para la flora de Perú. Arnaldoa 13:314-317.
Erhardt, W. et al.
2002. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 17. Auflage
Euro+Med Editorial Committee.
Euro+Med Plantbase: the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity (on-line resource).
URL:
http://www.emplantbase.org/home.html
FNA Editorial Committee.
1993-. Flora of North America.
URL:
http://floranorthamerica.org/
Funk, V. A. et al., eds.
2009. Systematics, evolution, and biogeography of Compositae International Association for Plant Taxonomy, Vienna, Austria. 382.
Rechinger, K. H., ed.
1963-. Flora iranica.
Common names
English
bristly oxtongue –
Reference(s)
oxtongue –
Reference(s)
French
helminthie fausse-vipérine –
Reference(s)
German
Natterkopf-Bitterkraut –
Reference(s)
Wurmlattich –
Reference(s)
Portuguese (Brazil)
falsa-serralha –
Reference(s)
Swedish
lyktfibbla –
Reference(s)
Distribution
Exportable format
order_code
Status
Continent
Subcontinent
Country
State
Note
1
Native
Africa
Macaronesia
Portugal
Madeira Islands
1
Native
Africa
Macaronesia
Spain
Canary Islands
1
Native
Africa
Northern Africa
Algeria
1
Native
Africa
Northern Africa
Egypt
1
Native
Africa
Northern Africa
Libya
1
Native
Africa
Northern Africa
Morocco
1
Native
Africa
Northern Africa
Tunisia
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Caucasus
Azerbaijan
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Caucasus
Georgia
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Western Asia
Cyprus
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Western Asia
Iran
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Western Asia
Israel
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Western Asia
Jordan
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Western Asia
Lebanon
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Western Asia
Syria
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Western Asia
Turkey
1
Native
Europe
Eastern Europe
Ukraine
Krym
1
Native
Europe
Middle Europe
Austria
1
Native
Europe
Middle Europe
Netherlands
1
Native
Europe
Middle Europe
Switzerland
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Albania
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Bosnia and Herzegovina
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Bulgaria
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Greece
incl. Crete
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Italy
incl. Sardinia, Sicily
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Montenegro
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
North Macedonia
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Serbia
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Slovenia
1
Native
Europe
Southwestern Europe
France
incl. Corsica
1
Native
Europe
Southwestern Europe
Portugal
1
Native
Europe
Southwestern Europe
Spain
incl. Baleares
3
Adventive
Europe
Eastern Europe
Latvia
3
Adventive
Europe
Eastern Europe
Lithuania
3
Adventive
Europe
Middle Europe
Czech Republic
4
Naturalized
Africa
Macaronesia
Portugal
Azores
4
Naturalized
Africa
Southern Africa
South Africa
4
Naturalized
Asia-Temperate
Middle Asia
Turkmenistan
4
Naturalized
Australasia
Australia
Australia
4
Naturalized
Australasia
New Zealand
New Zealand
4
Naturalized
Europe
Middle Europe
Austria
4
Naturalized
Europe
Middle Europe
Belgium
4
Naturalized
Europe
Middle Europe
Germany
4
Naturalized
Europe
Middle Europe
Hungary
4
Naturalized
Europe
Middle Europe
Poland
4
Naturalized
Europe
Northern Europe
Denmark
4
Naturalized
Europe
Northern Europe
Ireland
4
Naturalized
Europe
Northern Europe
Norway
4
Naturalized
Europe
Northern Europe
United Kingdom
4
Naturalized
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Romania
4
Naturalized
Northern America
Eastern Canada
Canada
New Brunswick
4
Naturalized
Northern America
Eastern Canada
Canada
Ontario
4
Naturalized
Northern America
North-Central U.S.A.
United States
Iowa
4
Naturalized
Northern America
North-Central U.S.A.
United States
Missouri
4
Naturalized
Northern America
North-Central U.S.A.
United States
North Dakota
4
Naturalized
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
Connecticut
4
Naturalized
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
Maine
4
Naturalized
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
Massachusetts
4
Naturalized
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
New Jersey
4
Naturalized
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
New York
4
Naturalized
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
Ohio
4
Naturalized
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
Pennsylvania
4
Naturalized
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
Vermont
4
Naturalized
Northern America
Northwestern U.S.A.
United States
Montana
4
Naturalized
Northern America
Northwestern U.S.A.
United States
Oregon
4
Naturalized
Northern America
Southeastern U.S.A.
United States
District of Columbia
4
Naturalized
Northern America
Southeastern U.S.A.
United States
Maryland
4
Naturalized
Northern America
Southeastern U.S.A.
United States
Virginia
4
Naturalized
Northern America
Southwestern U.S.A.
United States
Arizona
4
Naturalized
Northern America
Southwestern U.S.A.
United States
California
4
Naturalized
Northern America
Western Canada
Canada
Alberta
4
Naturalized
Northern America
Western Canada
Canada
Saskatchewan
4
Naturalized
Southern America
Southern South America
Argentina
4
Naturalized
Southern America
Southern South America
Chile
4
Naturalized
Southern America
Southern South America
Uruguay
4
Naturalized
Southern America
Western South America
Peru
Junín
Native
Africa
MACARONESIA:
Spain
[Canary Islands],
Portugal
[Madeira Islands]
NORTHERN AFRICA:
Algeria
,
Egypt
,
Libya
,
Morocco
,
Tunisia
Asia-Temperate
WESTERN ASIA:
Cyprus
,
Iran
,
Israel
,
Jordan
,
Lebanon
,
Syria
,
Turkey
CAUCASUS:
Azerbaijan
,
Georgia
Europe
MIDDLE EUROPE:
Austria
,
Switzerland
,
Netherlands
EASTERN EUROPE:
Ukraine
[Krym]
SOUTHEASTERN EUROPE:
Albania
,
Bulgaria
,
Bosnia and Herzegovina
,
Greece
(incl. Crete),
Italy
(incl. Sardinia, Sicily),
North Macedonia
,
Montenegro
,
Serbia
,
Slovenia
SOUTHWESTERN EUROPE:
Spain
(incl. Baleares),
France
(incl. Corsica),
Portugal
Adventive
Europe
MIDDLE EUROPE:
Czech Republic
EASTERN EUROPE:
Lithuania
,
Latvia
Naturalized
Africa
MACARONESIA:
Portugal
[Azores]
SOUTHERN AFRICA:
South Africa
Asia-Temperate
MIDDLE ASIA:
Turkmenistan
Australasia
AUSTRALIA:
Australia
NEW ZEALAND:
New Zealand
Europe
NORTHERN EUROPE:
Denmark
,
United Kingdom
,
Ireland
,
Norway
MIDDLE EUROPE:
Austria
,
Belgium
,
Germany
,
Hungary
,
Poland
SOUTHEASTERN EUROPE:
Romania
Northern America
EASTERN CANADA:
Canada
[Ontario, New Brunswick]
WESTERN CANADA:
Canada
[Saskatchewan, Alberta]
NORTHEASTERN U.S.A.:
United States
[Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Vermont]
NORTH-CENTRAL U.S.A.:
United States
[Iowa, Missouri, North Dakota]
NORTHWESTERN U.S.A.:
United States
[Montana, Oregon]
SOUTHEASTERN U.S.A.:
United States
[Maryland, Virginia, District of Columbia]
SOUTHWESTERN U.S.A.:
United States
[Arizona, California]
Southern America
WESTERN SOUTH AMERICA:
Peru
[Junín]
SOUTHERN SOUTH AMERICA:
Argentina
,
Chile
,
Uruguay
Economic Uses
Usage
Type
Note
Reference
Weed
potential seed contaminant
as
Picris echioides
Holm, L. et al.
1979. A geographical atlas of world weeds
Name
References