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Taxon:
Prunus speciosa
(Koidz.) Nakai
Nomenclature
Common Names
Distribution
Economic Uses
Summary
Genus:
Prunus
Subgenus:
Cerasus
Section:
Cerasus
Family:
Rosaceae
Subfamily:
Amygdaloideae
Tribe:
Amygdaleae
Nomen number:
409782
Place of publication:
Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 29:139, in adnot. 1915 (C. Ingram, J. Roy. Hort. Soc. 50:80. 1925)
Comment:
valid publication verified from original literature
Verified:
05/19/2011
ARS Systematic Botanists.
Accessions:
0
(
0
active,
0
available)
in National Plant Germplasm System.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Basionym
Prunus jamasakura
Siebold ex Koidz. var.
speciosa
Koidz.
Homotypic Synonym(s)
Cerasus speciosa
(Koidz.) H. Ohba
Prunus lannesiana
(Carrière) E. H. Wilson var.
speciosa
(Koidz.) Makino ex Ohwi
Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Prunus lannesiana
(Carrière) E. H. Wilson f.
albida
E. H. Wilson
Prunus serrulata
Lindl. f.
albida
Makino
No images
Reference(s)
Aradhya, M. K. et al.
2004. Molecular characterization of variability and relationships among seven cultivated and selected wild species of
Prunus
L. using amplified fragment length polymorphism. Sci. Hort. 103:131-144.
Note:
this study found
Prunus speciosa
close to Myrobalan plum (
P. cerasifera
)
Chang, K.-S. et al.
2007. Reconsideration of the
Prunus serrulata
complex (Rosaceae) and related taxa in eastern Asia. Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 154:35-54.
Note:
this study in citing
Prunus lannesiana
f.
albida
as a distinct taxon from the complex of
P. serrulata
cited
Cerasus speciosa
as a name used for this form at the species level
Erhardt, W. et al.
2002. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 17. Auflage
Note:
lists as
Prunus speciosa
(Koidz.) Ingram
Huxley, A., ed.
1992. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening
Note:
lists as
Prunus speciosa
(Koidz.) Ingram
Iwatsuki, K. et al.
1993-. Flora of Japan.
Note:
=
Cerasus speciosa
(Koidz. H. Ohba
Kato, S. et al.
2014. Origins of Japanese flowering cherry (
Prunus
subgenus
Cerasus
) cultivars revealed using nuclear SSR markers. Tree Genet. Genomes 10:477-487.
URL:
http://www.springerlink.com/content/112958/
Note:
as
P. lannesiana
var.
speciosa
Katsuki, T. & H. Iketani.
2016. Nomenclature of Tokyo cherry (
Cerasus
×
yedoensis
'Somei-yoshino', Rosaceae) and allied interspecific hybrids based on recent advances in population genetics. Taxon 65:1415-1419.
URL:
http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/iapt/tax
Note:
=
Cerasus speciosa
(Koidz.) H. Ohba
Krüssmann, G.
1984. Manual of cultivated broad-leaved trees and shrubs (English translation of
Handbuch der Laubgehölze
. 1976)
Note:
lists as
Prunus speciosa
(Koidz.) Ingram
Ohta, S. et al.
2005. Genetic variation in flowering cherries (
Prunus
subgenus Cerasus) characterized by SSR markers. Breed. Sci. 55:415-424.
Note:
as
Prunus lannesiana
var.
speciosa
Ohta, S. et al.
2006. Genetic characterization of flowering cherries (
Prunus
subgenus Cerasus) using
rpl16-rpl14
spacer sequences of chloroplast DNA. J. Jap. Soc. Hort. Sci. 75:72-78.
URL:
http://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/jjshs
Note:
this study examined this species as
Prunus lannesiana
var.
speciosa
, it confirmed that it was a progenitor of some ornamental cultivars
Ohta, S. et al.
2007. Phylogenetic relationships among Japanese flowering cherries (
Prunus
subgenus
Cerasus
) based on nucleotide sequences of chloroplast DNA. Pl. Syst. Evol. 263:209-225.
URL:
http://link.springer.com/journal/volumesAndIssues/606
Note:
as
Prunus lannesiana
var.
speciosa
Ohwi, J.
1965. Flora of Japan (Engl. ed.).
Note:
lists as
Prunus speciosa
(Koidz.) Nakai; =
P. lannesiana
var.
speciosa
(Koidz.) Makino
Personal Care Products Council.
INCI
URL:
http://www.personalcarecouncil.org/public/what-inci
Porcher, M. H. et al.
Searchable World Wide Web Multilingual Multiscript Plant Name Database (MMPND) (on-line resource).
URL:
http://www.plantnames.unimelb.edu.au/Sorting/Frontpage.html
Roh, M. S. et al.
2007. Characterization of wild
Prunus yedoensis
analyzed by inter-simple sequence repeat and chloroplast DNA. Sci. Hort. 114:121-128.
Note:
this study resolved
Prunus speciosa
at the base of a group including samples of
P. yedoensis
and of
P. subhirtella
var.
ascendens
, but leaving unresolved the probable hybrid origin of the ornamental Yoshino cherry (
P. yedoensis
)
Rohrer, J. R.
2011.
Prunus
(Rosaceae). Flora of North America. 9: in press.
URL:
http://floranorthamerica.org/
Walters, S. M. et al., eds.
1986-2000. European garden flora.
Note:
lists as
Prunus speciosa
(Koidz.) Ingram
Common names
English
Oshima cherry –
Reference(s)
German
Oshimakirsche –
Reference(s)
Japanese Rōmaji
ōshima-zakura –
Reference(s)
Distribution
Exportable format
order_code
Status
Continent
Subcontinent
Country
State
Note
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Eastern Asia
Japan
Honshu
Izu Islands
2
Cultivated
also cult.
4
Naturalized
Asia-Temperate
Eastern Asia
Japan
Honshu
Native
Asia-Temperate
EASTERN ASIA:
Japan
[Honshu (Izu Islands)]
Cultivated
(also cult.)
Naturalized
Asia-Temperate
EASTERN ASIA:
Japan
[Honshu]
Economic Uses
Usage
Type
Note
Reference
Environmental
ornamental
Krüssmann, G.
1984. Manual of cultivated broad-leaved trees and shrubs (English translation of
Handbuch der Laubgehölze
. 1976)
Note:
lists as
Prunus speciosa
(Koidz.) Ingram
Name
References