International Livestock Research Institute

Welcome!


Taxon:  Vicia hirsuta (L.) Gray



Summary
Genus:
Vicia
Subgenus:
Vicilla
Section:
Cracca
Family:
Fabaceae (alt. Leguminosae)
Subfamily:
Faboideae
Tribe:
Fabeae
Nomen number:
41501
Place of publication:
Nat. arr. Brit. pl. 2:614. 1822 ("1821")
Comment:
according to J. L. Reveal (pers. comm. via e-mail on 1 May 2010) publication of this book took place on 10 Jan 1822, not 1 Nov 1821 as indicated in TL-2
Verified:
02/09/2006 ARS Systematic Botanists.
Accessions:
4 (4  active, 4  available) in National Plant Germplasm System.  (Map it)
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Basionym
Ervum hirsutum L.

Autonym(s)
Vicia hirsuta (L.) Gray var. hirsuta

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Ervum terronii Ten.
Vicia hirsuta (L.) Gray var. terronii (Ten.) Burnat
No images


Reference(s)
  1. Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource) www.skud.info
  2. Allkin, R. et al. 1986. Names and synonyms of species and subspecies in the Vicieae: issue 3. Vicieae Database Project 7:56.
  3. Bryant, J. A. & S. G. Hughes. 2011. Chapter 14. Vicia. Wild crop relatives: genomic and breeding resources, legume crops and forages 273-289.
  4. Carrisso, L. W. et al., eds. 1937-. Conspectus florae angolensis.
  5. CIBA-GEIGY, Basel, Switzerland. 1968. The CIBA-GEIGY Weed Tables
  6. Cooper, M. R. & A. W. Johnson. 1998. Poisonous plants and fungi in Britain: animal and human poisoning
  7. Davis, P. H., ed. 1965-1988. Flora of Turkey and the east Aegean islands.
  8. Encke, F. et al. 1984. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 13. Auflage
  9. Enneking, D. 1995. The toxicity of Vicia species and their utilization as grain legumes. 4.
  10. Eriksson, O. et al. 1979. Flora of Macaronesia: checklist of vascular plants, ed. 2.
  11. Francis, C. M. et al. 1999. When and where will vetches have an impact as grain legumes? Curr. Pl. Sci. Biotech. Agric. 34:671-683.
  12. Graham, E. H. 1941. Legumes for erosion control and wildlife. USDA Misc. Publ. 412.
  13. Grierson, A. J. C. & D. J. Long. 1984-. Flora of Bhutan including a record of plants from Sikkim.
  14. Groth, D. 2005. pers. comm. Note: re. Brazilian common names
  15. Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6 URL: http://mansfeld.ipk-gatersleben.de/pls/htmldb_pgrc/f?p=185:3:2422827336895397#
  16. Hara, H. et al. 1978-1982. An enumeration of the flowering plants of Nepal.
  17. Hermann, F. J. 1960. Vetches of the United States - native, naturalized and cultivated. U.S.D.A. Agric. Handb. 168:37.
  18. Holm, L. et al. 1979. A geographical atlas of world weeds
  19. Huang, S. F. & T. C. Huang. 1987. Taxonomic treatment of the Papilionoideae (Leguminosae) of Taiwan. Taiwania 32:11-117.
  20. Inst. Bot. V. L. Komarova, Acad. Sci. URSS. 1963-. Plantae asiae centralis.
  21. Integrated Botanical Information System (IBIS). Australian plant common name database (on-line resource). URL: http://www.anbg.gov.au/common.names/
  22. Izquierdo Z., I. et al., eds. 2004. Lista de especies silvestres de Canarias: hongos, plantas y animales terrestres URL: http://www.gobcan.es/cmayot/interreg/atlantico/documentos/LESDCanarias.pdf
  23. Jahandiez, E. & R. Maire. 1931-1941. Catalogue des plantes du Maroc.
  24. Jiangsu Inst. Bot., ed. v. 1; Shan. R. H., ed. v. 2. 1977-1982. Jiangsu Zhiwuzhi (Flora of Jiangsu).
  25. Komarov, V. L. et al., eds. 1934-1964. Flora SSSR.
  26. Lock, J. M. 1989. Legumes of Africa: a checklist
  27. Mansfeld, R. 1959. Die Kulturpflanze, Beiheft 2.
  28. Mouterde, P. 1966-. Nouvelle flore du Liban et de la Syrie.
  29. Nasir, E. & S. I. Ali, eds. 1970-. Flora of [West] Pakistan.
  30. Ohwi, J. 1965. Flora of Japan (Engl. ed.).
  31. Porcher, M. H. et al. Searchable World Wide Web Multilingual Multiscript Plant Name Database (MMPND) (on-line resource). URL: http://www.plantnames.unimelb.edu.au/Sorting/Frontpage.html
  32. Pottier-Alapetite, G. 1979-1981. Flore de la Tunisie: Angiospermes-Dicotyledones.
  33. Quézel, P. & S. Santa. 1962-1963. Nouvelle flore de l'Algerie.
  34. Raynaud, C. 1976. Monographie et iconographie du genre Vicia L. au Maroc. Bull. Inst. Sci. Univ. Mohammed V. 1:169.
  35. Rechinger, K. H., ed. 1963-. Flora iranica.
  36. Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
  37. Schaefer, H. et al. 2012. Systematics, biogeography, and character evolution of the legume tribe Fabeae with special focus on the middle-Atlantic island. B. M. C. Evol. Biol. 12:250. URL: http://www.biomedcentral.com/bmcevolbiol/
  38. Shiran, B. et al. 2014. Internal transcribed spacer sequences of nuclear ribosomal DNA resolving complex taxonomic history in the genys Vicia L. Genet. Resources Crop Evol. 61:909-925. URL: http://link.springer.com/journal/volumesAndIssues/10722
  39. Sillero, J. C. et al. 2005. Sources of resistance to crenate broomrape among species of Vicia. Pl. Dis. 89:23-27. Note: recognized as a potential "trap crop" for reducing broomrape seed in the soil
  40. Silva, L. et al. 2005. Listagem da fauna e flora terrestres dos Açores. Lista des plantas vasculares (Pteridophyta e Spermatophyta). URL: http://www.azores.gov.pt/NR/rdonlyres/3E255F0D-6AFD-4EF8-974D-CF920B5F933E/126780/42_Pteridophyta_Spermatophyta1.pdf
  41. Täckholm, V. 1974. Students' flora of Egypt, ed. 2.
  42. Thulin, M. 1983. Leguminosae of Ethiopia. Opera Bot. 68:1-223.
  43. Townsend, C. C. & E. Guest. 1966-. Flora of Iraq.
  44. Troupin, G. 1978-. Flore du Rwanda.
  45. Turrill, W. B. et al., eds. 1952-. Flora of tropical East Africa.
  46. Tutin, T. G. et al., eds. 1964-1980. Flora europaea.
  47. Yakovlev, G. P. et al. 1996. Legumes of Northern Eurasia
  48. 2018. Mid-Atlantic invasive plant species (on-line resource)
  49. PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource). URL: http://www.prota4u.info/
Common names
English
hairy tare –
hairy vetch –
tare vetch –
tiny vetch –
French
ers lentille –
ers velu –
vesce hérissée –
vesceron –
German
Rauhhaarwicke –
Zitterwicke –
Portuguese
cigerão –
Portuguese (Brazil)
ervilhaca-pilosa –
Spanish
alverjón –
Swedish
duvvicker –
Transliterated Russian
vika volosistaja –
Distribution
order_codeStatusContinentSubcontinentCountryStateNote
1NativeAfricaEast Tropical AfricaKenya  
1NativeAfricaEast Tropical AfricaTanzania  
1NativeAfricaEast Tropical AfricaUganda  
1NativeAfricaMacaronesiaPortugalMadeira Islands 
1NativeAfricaMacaronesiaSpainCanary Islands 
1NativeAfricaNortheast Tropical AfricaEthiopia  
1NativeAfricaNorthern AfricaAlgeria  
1NativeAfricaNorthern AfricaEgypt  
1NativeAfricaNorthern AfricaMorocco  
1NativeAfricaNorthern AfricaTunisia  
1NativeAfricaSouth Tropical AfricaAngola s.w.
1NativeAfricaWest-Central Tropical AfricaDemocratic Republic of the Congo e.
1NativeAfricaWest-Central Tropical AfricaRwanda  
1NativeAsia-TemperateCaucasusArmenia  
1NativeAsia-TemperateCaucasusAzerbaijan  
1NativeAsia-TemperateCaucasusGeorgia  
1NativeAsia-TemperateCaucasusRussian FederationChecheno-Ingushetia 
1NativeAsia-TemperateCaucasusRussian FederationDagestan 
1NativeAsia-TemperateCaucasusRussian FederationKarachay-Cherkessia 
1NativeAsia-TemperateCaucasusRussian FederationKrasnodar 
1NativeAsia-TemperateCaucasusRussian FederationNorth Ossetia 
1NativeAsia-TemperateCaucasusRussian FederationStavropol 
1NativeAsia-TemperateChinaChina  
1NativeAsia-TemperateEastern AsiaJapanHonshu 
1NativeAsia-TemperateEastern AsiaJapanKyushu 
1NativeAsia-TemperateEastern AsiaJapanShikoku 
1NativeAsia-TemperateEastern AsiaKorea  
1NativeAsia-TemperateEastern AsiaTaiwan  
1NativeAsia-TemperateMiddle AsiaTurkmenistan  
1NativeAsia-TemperateSiberiaRussian FederationAltay 
1NativeAsia-TemperateSiberiaRussian FederationBuryatia 
1NativeAsia-TemperateSiberiaRussian FederationChelyabinsk 
1NativeAsia-TemperateSiberiaRussian FederationIrkutsk 
1NativeAsia-TemperateSiberiaRussian FederationKemerovo 
1NativeAsia-TemperateSiberiaRussian FederationKhakassia 
1NativeAsia-TemperateSiberiaRussian FederationKrasnoyarsk 
1NativeAsia-TemperateSiberiaRussian FederationKurgan 
1NativeAsia-TemperateSiberiaRussian FederationNovosibirsk 
1NativeAsia-TemperateSiberiaRussian FederationOmsk 
1NativeAsia-TemperateSiberiaRussian FederationSverdlovsk 
1NativeAsia-TemperateSiberiaRussian FederationTomsk 
1NativeAsia-TemperateSiberiaRussian FederationTuva 
1NativeAsia-TemperateSiberiaRussian FederationTyumen 
1NativeAsia-TemperateSiberiaRussian FederationYakutia-Sakha 
1NativeAsia-TemperateWestern AsiaAfghanistan  
1NativeAsia-TemperateWestern AsiaCyprus  
1NativeAsia-TemperateWestern AsiaIran  
1NativeAsia-TemperateWestern AsiaIraq n. (rare)
1NativeAsia-TemperateWestern AsiaLebanon  
1NativeAsia-TemperateWestern AsiaSyria  
1NativeAsia-TemperateWestern AsiaTurkey  
1NativeAsia-TropicalIndian SubcontinentBhutan  
1NativeAsia-TropicalIndian SubcontinentIndia n.w.
1NativeAsia-TropicalIndian SubcontinentNepal  
1NativeAsia-TropicalIndian SubcontinentPakistan n.
1NativeEuropeEastern EuropeBelarus  
1NativeEuropeEastern EuropeEstonia  
1NativeEuropeEastern EuropeLatvia  
1NativeEuropeEastern EuropeLithuania  
1NativeEuropeEastern EuropeMoldova  
1NativeEuropeEastern EuropeRussian FederationArkhangelsk 
1NativeEuropeEastern EuropeRussian FederationAstrakhan 
1NativeEuropeEastern EuropeRussian FederationBashkortostan 
1NativeEuropeEastern EuropeRussian FederationBelgorod 
1NativeEuropeEastern EuropeRussian FederationBryansk 
1NativeEuropeEastern EuropeRussian FederationChuvashia 
1NativeEuropeEastern EuropeRussian FederationIvanovo 
1NativeEuropeEastern EuropeRussian FederationKaliningrad 
1NativeEuropeEastern EuropeRussian FederationKaluga 
1NativeEuropeEastern EuropeRussian FederationKirov 
1NativeEuropeEastern EuropeRussian FederationKomi 
1NativeEuropeEastern EuropeRussian FederationKomi-Permyak 
1NativeEuropeEastern EuropeRussian FederationKostroma 
1NativeEuropeEastern EuropeRussian FederationKursk 
1NativeEuropeEastern EuropeRussian FederationLeningrad 
1NativeEuropeEastern EuropeRussian FederationLipetsk 
1NativeEuropeEastern EuropeRussian FederationMari-El 
1NativeEuropeEastern EuropeRussian FederationMordvinia 
1NativeEuropeEastern EuropeRussian FederationMoscow 
1NativeEuropeEastern EuropeRussian FederationMurmansk 
1NativeEuropeEastern EuropeRussian FederationNovgorod 
1NativeEuropeEastern EuropeRussian FederationOrel 
1NativeEuropeEastern EuropeRussian FederationOrenburg 
1NativeEuropeEastern EuropeRussian FederationPenza 
1NativeEuropeEastern EuropeRussian FederationPerm 
1NativeEuropeEastern EuropeRussian FederationPskov 
1NativeEuropeEastern EuropeRussian FederationRostov 
1NativeEuropeEastern EuropeRussian FederationRyazan 
1NativeEuropeEastern EuropeRussian FederationSaratov 
1NativeEuropeEastern EuropeRussian FederationSmolensk 
1NativeEuropeEastern EuropeRussian FederationTambov 
1NativeEuropeEastern EuropeRussian FederationTatarstan 
1NativeEuropeEastern EuropeRussian FederationTula 
1NativeEuropeEastern EuropeRussian FederationUdmurtia 
1NativeEuropeEastern EuropeRussian FederationUlyanovsk 
1NativeEuropeEastern EuropeRussian FederationVladimir 
1NativeEuropeEastern EuropeRussian FederationVolgograd 
1NativeEuropeEastern EuropeRussian FederationVologda 
1NativeEuropeEastern EuropeRussian FederationVoronezh 
1NativeEuropeEastern EuropeRussian FederationYaroslavl 
1NativeEuropeEastern EuropeUkraine incl. Krym
1NativeEuropeMiddle EuropeAustria  
1NativeEuropeMiddle EuropeBelgium  
1NativeEuropeMiddle EuropeCzechoslovakia  
1NativeEuropeMiddle EuropeGermany  
1NativeEuropeMiddle EuropeHungary  
1NativeEuropeMiddle EuropeNetherlands  
1NativeEuropeMiddle EuropePoland  
1NativeEuropeMiddle EuropeSwitzerland  
1NativeEuropeNorthern EuropeDenmark  
1NativeEuropeNorthern EuropeFinland  
1NativeEuropeNorthern EuropeIreland  
1NativeEuropeNorthern EuropeNorway  
1NativeEuropeNorthern EuropeSweden  
1NativeEuropeNorthern EuropeUnited Kingdom  
1NativeEuropeSoutheastern EuropeAlbania  
1NativeEuropeSoutheastern EuropeBulgaria  
1NativeEuropeSoutheastern EuropeFormer Yugoslavia  
1NativeEuropeSoutheastern EuropeGreece  
1NativeEuropeSoutheastern EuropeItaly incl. Sardinia, Sicily
1NativeEuropeSoutheastern EuropeRomania  
1NativeEuropeSouthwestern EuropeFrance incl. Corsica
1NativeEuropeSouthwestern EuropePortugal  
1NativeEuropeSouthwestern EuropeSpain  
4Naturalized    natzd. elsewhere
Native
Africa
  • MACARONESIA: Spain [Canary Islands], Portugal [Madeira Islands]
  • NORTHERN AFRICA: Algeria, Egypt, Morocco, Tunisia
  • NORTHEAST TROPICAL AFRICA: Ethiopia
  • EAST TROPICAL AFRICA: Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda
  • WEST-CENTRAL TROPICAL AFRICA: Democratic Republic of the Congo (e.), Rwanda
  • SOUTH TROPICAL AFRICA: Angola (s.w.)
Asia-Temperate
  • WESTERN ASIA: Afghanistan, Cyprus, Iran, Iraq (n. (rare)), Lebanon, Syria, Turkey
  • CAUCASUS: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Russian Federation [Checheno-Ingushetia, Dagestan, Karachay-Cherkessia, North Ossetia, Krasnodar, Stavropol]
  • SIBERIA: Russian Federation [Buryatia, Khakassia, Tuva, Yakutia-Sakha, Altay, Krasnoyarsk, Chelyabinsk, Irkutsk, Kemerovo, Kurgan, Novosibirsk, Omsk, Sverdlovsk, Tomsk, Tyumen]
  • MIDDLE ASIA: Turkmenistan
  • CHINA: China
  • EASTERN ASIA: Korea, Japan [Honshu, Kyushu, Shikoku], Taiwan
Asia-Tropical
  • INDIAN SUBCONTINENT: Bhutan, India (n.w.), Nepal, Pakistan (n.)
Europe
  • NORTHERN EUROPE: Denmark, Finland, United Kingdom, Ireland, Norway, Sweden
  • MIDDLE EUROPE: Czechoslovakia, Austria, Belgium, Switzerland, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland
  • EASTERN EUROPE: Belarus, Estonia, Lithuania, Latvia, Moldova, Russian Federation [Bashkortostan, Chuvashia, Komi, Mari-El, Mordvinia, Tatarstan, Udmurtia, Arkhangelsk, Astrakhan, Belgorod, Bryansk, Ivanovo, Kaliningrad, Kaluga, Kirov, Kostroma, Kursk, Leningrad, Lipetsk, Moscow, Murmansk, Novgorod, Orel, Orenburg, Penza, Perm, Komi-Permyak, Pskov, Rostov, Ryazan, Saratov, Smolensk, Tambov, Tula, Ulyanovsk, Vladimir, Volgograd, Vologda, Voronezh, Yaroslavl], Ukraine (incl. Krym)
  • SOUTHEASTERN EUROPE: Former Yugoslavia, Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy (incl. Sardinia, Sicily), Romania
  • SOUTHWESTERN EUROPE: Spain, France (incl. Corsica), Portugal
Naturalized (natzd. elsewhere)
Economic Uses
UsageTypeNoteReference
Animal foodfodder Enneking, D. 1995. The toxicity of Vicia species and their utilization as grain legumes. 4.
Environmentalpotential parasite host controlrecognized potential use as "trap cop" for broomrape seedsSillero, J. C. et al. 2005. Sources of resistance to crenate broomrape among species of Vicia. Pl. Dis. 89:23-27. Note: recognized as a potential "trap crop" for reducing broomrape seed in the soil
Human foodpotential as vegetableused "under famine conditions..., but today...more widespread acceptance"Bryant, J. A. & S. G. Hughes. 2011. Chapter 14. Vicia. Wild crop relatives: genomic and breeding resources, legume crops and forages 273-289.
Vertebrate poisonsmammals Cooper, M. R. & A. W. Johnson. 1998. Poisonous plants and fungi in Britain: animal and human poisoning
Weedpotential seed contaminant CIBA-GEIGY, Basel, Switzerland. 1968. The CIBA-GEIGY Weed Tables


ILRI Germplasm Policy (excerpts)

The International Livestock research Institute (ILRI) maintains a collection of forage germplasm as a global public good. The material was acquired prior to the entry into force of the Convention on Biological Diversity; or if it was acquired after the entering into force of the Convention on Biological Diversity, it was obtained with the understanding that it was held in trust and could be made available for any agricultural research, breeding and training purposes under the terms and conditions set out in the agreement between the ILRI and FAO dated 26 October 1994. On 16 October 2006, ILRI signed an agreement with the Governing Body of the International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture (the Treaty) placing these in trust collections of Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture (PGRFA) within the purview of the Treaty.

In accordance with this Agreement, all shipments of PGRFA of crops listed in Annex 1 to the Treaty (shipments of PGRFA under the Multilateral System) will be subject to the terms and conditions of the Standard Material Transfer Agreement (SMTA). In the event that the SMTA (attached) is used for the transfer of Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture other than those listed in Annex 1 of the Treaty: i) The references in the SMTA to the "Multilateral System" shall not be interpreted as limiting the application of the SMTA to Annex 1 Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture, and in the case of Article 6.2 of the SMTA shall mean "under this Agreement". ii) The reference in Article 6.11 and Annex 3 of the SMTA to "Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture belonging to the same crop, as set out in Annex 1 to the Treaty" shall be taken to mean "Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture belonging to the same crop".

The material is held in trust and the recipient has no rights to obtain Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs) on the material or related information. The recipient may utilize and conserve the material for research, breeding and training and may distribute it to other parties provided such parties accept the terms and conditions of the SMTA .

ILRI will provide forage seeds in small experimental quantities of between 1 and 20 grams without charge from the germplasm collection under the SMTA as appropriate for the crop as part of its policy of maximizing the utilization of material for research, breeding and training. Larger quantities sufficient to sow up to one quarter of a hectare of a limited number of promising accessions will require that requesters cover the costs of production and shipping.

ILRI makes no warranties as to the safety or title of the material, nor as to the accuracy or correctness of any passport or other data provided with the material. Neither does it make any warranties as to the quality, viability, or purity (genetic or mechanical) of the material being furnished. The phytosanitary condition of the material is warranted only as described in the attached phytosanitary certificate. The recipient assumes full responsibility for complying with the recipient nation’s quarantine and biosafety regulations and rules as to import or release of genetic material.