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Taxon:
Bromus diandrus
Roth var.
rigidus
(Roth) Sales
Nomenclature
Common Names
Distribution
Economic Uses
Summary
Genus:
Bromus
Subgenus:
Stenobromus
Family:
Poaceae
(alt. Gramineae)
Subfamily:
Pooideae
Tribe:
Bromeae
Nomen number:
432366
Place of publication:
Edinburgh J. Bot. 50:9. 1993
Verified:
03/18/2003
ARS Systematic Botanists.
Accessions:
0
(
0
active,
0
available)
in National Plant Germplasm System.
Other conspecific taxa
Bromus diandrus
Roth
(0 active accession[s])
Bromus diandrus
Roth var.
diandrus
(0 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Basionym
Bromus rigidus
Roth
Homotypic Synonym(s)
Anisantha rigida
(Roth) Hyl.
Bromus rigidus
Roth subsp.
rigidus
Bromus rigidus
Roth var.
rigidus
Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Bromus maximus
Desf.
Bromus maximus
Desf. var.
maximus
No images
Reference(s)
Acedo, C. & F. Llamas.
1999. The genus
Bromus
L. (Poaceae) in the Iberian Peninsula. Phanerog. Monogr. 22:177-182.
Euro+Med Editorial Committee.
Euro+Med Plantbase: the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity (on-line resource).
URL:
http://www.emplantbase.org/home.html
Note:
=
Anisantha rigida
Instituto de Botánica Darwinion.
2008. Flora del Conosur. Catálogo de las plantas vasculares.
URL:
http://www2.darwin.edu.ar/Proyectos/FloraArgentina/FA.asp
Note:
=
Bromus rigidus
Izquierdo Z., I. et al., eds.
2004. Lista de especies silvestres de Canarias: hongos, plantas y animales terrestres
URL:
http://www.gobcan.es/cmayot/interreg/atlantico/documentos/LESDCanarias.pdf
Kleemann, S. G. L. & G. S. Gill.
2009. Population ecology and management of rigid brome (
Bromus rigidus
) in Australian cropping systems. Weed Sci. 57:202-207.
Porcher, M. H. et al.
Searchable World Wide Web Multilingual Multiscript Plant Name Database (MMPND) (on-line resource).
URL:
http://www.plantnames.unimelb.edu.au/Sorting/Frontpage.html
Randall, R. P.
2007. The introduced flora of Australia and its weed status.
URL:
http://www.weeds.org.au/docs/intro_flora_australia.pdf
Note:
=
Bromus rigidus
Sales, F.
1993. Taxonomy and nomenclature of
Bromus
sect.
Genea
. Edinburgh J. Bot. 50:1-33.
Silva, L. et al.
2005. Listagem da fauna e flora terrestres dos Açores. Lista des plantas vasculares (Pteridophyta e Spermatophyta).
URL:
http://www.azores.gov.pt/NR/rdonlyres/3E255F0D-6AFD-4EF8-974D-CF920B5F933E/126780/42_Pteridophyta_Spermatophyta1.pdf
Soreng, R. J. et al.
2003. Catalogue of New World grasses (Poaceae): IV. Subfamily Pooideae. Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 48:164.
Note:
=
Bromus rigidus
Ugarte, E. et al.
2011. Vascular alien flora, Chile. Check List 7:365-382.
URL:
http://www.checklist.org.br/
Note:
=
Bromus rigidus
Villaseñor, J. L. & F. J. Espinoza-Garcia.
2004. The alien flowering plants of Mexico. Diversity & Distrib. 10:113-123.
Note:
=
Bromus rigidus
Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds.
1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
URL:
http://www.efloras.org/browse.aspx?flora_id=2
Note:
=
Bromus rigidus
Plants of southern Africa: an online checklist.
URL:
http://posa.sanbi.org/searchspp.php
Note:
=
Bromus rigidus
Common names
English
ripgut brome –
Reference(s)
ripgut grass –
Reference(s)
German
steife Trespe –
Reference(s)
Distribution
Exportable format
order_code
Status
Continent
Subcontinent
Country
State
Note
1
Native
Africa
Macaronesia
Portugal
Madeira Islands
1
Native
Africa
Macaronesia
Spain
Canary Islands
1
Native
Africa
Northern Africa
Algeria
n.
1
Native
Africa
Northern Africa
Libya
n.
1
Native
Africa
Northern Africa
Morocco
1
Native
Africa
Northern Africa
Tunisia
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Western Asia
Israel
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Western Asia
Syria
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Western Asia
Turkey
1
Native
Europe
Middle Europe
Hungary
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Albania
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Croatia
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Greece
incl. Crete
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Italy
incl. Sardinia, Sicily
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Romania
1
Native
Europe
Southwestern Europe
France
incl. Corsica
1
Native
Europe
Southwestern Europe
Portugal
1
Native
Europe
Southwestern Europe
Spain
incl. Baleares
3
Adventive
Europe
Northern Europe
Norway
4
Naturalized
Africa
Southern Africa
South Africa
4
Naturalized
Australasia
Australia
Australia
4
Naturalized
Europe
Middle Europe
Czech Republic
4
Naturalized
Europe
Middle Europe
Germany
4
Naturalized
Europe
Middle Europe
Switzerland
4
Naturalized
Europe
Northern Europe
United Kingdom
4
Naturalized
Northern America
Canada
4
Naturalized
Northern America
Mexico
4
Naturalized
Northern America
United States
4
Naturalized
Southern America
Central America
Guatemala
4
Naturalized
Southern America
Southern South America
Chile
4
Naturalized
Southern America
Western South America
Ecuador
Native
Africa
MACARONESIA:
Spain
[Canary Islands],
Portugal
[Madeira Islands]
NORTHERN AFRICA:
Algeria
(n.),
Libya
(n.),
Morocco
,
Tunisia
Asia-Temperate
WESTERN ASIA:
Israel
,
Syria
,
Turkey
Europe
MIDDLE EUROPE:
Hungary
SOUTHEASTERN EUROPE:
Albania
,
Greece
(incl. Crete),
Croatia
,
Italy
(incl. Sardinia, Sicily),
Romania
SOUTHWESTERN EUROPE:
Spain
(incl. Baleares),
France
(incl. Corsica),
Portugal
Adventive
Europe
NORTHERN EUROPE:
Norway
Naturalized
Africa
SOUTHERN AFRICA:
South Africa
Australasia
AUSTRALIA:
Australia
Europe
NORTHERN EUROPE:
United Kingdom
MIDDLE EUROPE:
Switzerland
,
Czech Republic
,
Germany
Northern America
REGION:
Canada
,
Mexico
,
United States
Southern America
CENTRAL AMERICA:
Guatemala
WESTERN SOUTH AMERICA:
Ecuador
SOUTHERN SOUTH AMERICA:
Chile
Economic Uses
Usage
Type
Note
Reference
Weed
potential seed contaminant
as
Bromus rigidus
CIBA-GEIGY, Basel, Switzerland.
Documenta CIBA-GEIGY (Grass weeds 1. 1980, 2. 1981; Monocot weeds 3. 1982; Dicot weeds 1. 1988)
Note:
four books on weeds worldwide in scope
Name
References