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ILRI Forage Genebank
Version: 2.1.0.0
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Taxon:
Elymus violaceus
(Hornem.) Feilberg
Nomenclature
Common Names
Distribution
Economic Uses
Summary
Genus:
Elymus
Family:
Poaceae
(alt. Gramineae)
Subfamily:
Pooideae
Tribe:
Triticeae
Subtribe:
Hordeinae
Nomen number:
454271
Place of publication:
Meddel. Grønland, Biosci. 15:12. 1984
Verified:
11/08/2007
ARS Systematic Botanists.
Accessions:
0
(
0
active,
0
available)
in National Plant Germplasm System.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Basionym
Triticum violaceum
Hornem.
Homotypic Synonym(s)
Agropyron violaceum
(Hornem.) Lange
Agropyron violaceum
(Hornem.) Lange var.
violaceum
Elymus trachycaulus
(Link) Gould ex Shinners subsp.
violaceus
(Hornem.) Á. Löve & D. Löve
Roegneria violacea
(Hornem.) Melderis
Triticum violaceum
Hornem. f.
violaceum
Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Agropyron latiglume
(Scribn. & J. G. Sm.) Rydb.
Agropyron violaceum
(Hornem.) Lange var.
latiglume
Scribn. & J. G. Sm.
Elymus alaskanus
(Scribn. & Merr.) Á. Löve subsp.
latiglumis
(Scribn. & J. G. Sm.) Á. Löve
Elymus trachycaulus
(Link) Gould ex Shinners subsp.
latiglumis
(Scribn. & J. G. Sm.) Barkworth & D. R. Dewey, nom. inval.
No images
Reference(s)
FNA Editorial Committee.
1993-. Flora of North America.
URL:
http://floranorthamerica.org/
Govaerts, R.
World checklist of selected plant families (on-line resource).
URL:
http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/home.do
Note:
=
Elymus trachycaulus
(Link) Gould ex Shinners
Ni, Y. et al.
2011. Maternal origin, genome constitution and evolutionary relationships of polyploid
Elymus
species and
Hordelymus europaeus
. Biol. Pl. 55:68-74.
Sun, G. & X. Ma.
2009. Nucleotide diversity and minisatellite in chloroplast Asp(GUC)-Thr(GGU) region in
Elymus trachycaulus
complex,
Elysmus alaskanus
and
Elymus caninus
. Biochem. Syst. & Ecol. 37:67-75.
Wang, R. R.-C.
2011. Chapter 2.
Agropyron
and
Psathyrostachys
. Wild crop relatives: genomic and breeding resources, cereals 77-108.
Note:
this review mentioned the diversity of genome constitution in Triticeae, all types found in
Elymus
able to cross with wheat
Common names
English
Arctic wheatgrass –
Reference(s)
French
élyme latiglume –
Reference(s)
Distribution
Exportable format
order_code
Status
Continent
Subcontinent
Country
State
Note
1
Native
Northern America
Eastern Canada
Canada
Ontario
n.
1
Native
Northern America
Eastern Canada
Canada
Québec
n.
1
Native
Northern America
Northwestern U.S.A.
United States
Colorado
1
Native
Northern America
Northwestern U.S.A.
United States
Idaho
1
Native
Northern America
Northwestern U.S.A.
United States
Montana
w.
1
Native
Northern America
Northwestern U.S.A.
United States
Oregon
1
Native
Northern America
Northwestern U.S.A.
United States
Washington
1
Native
Northern America
Northwestern U.S.A.
United States
Wyoming
1
Native
Northern America
South-Central U.S.A.
United States
New Mexico
1
Native
Northern America
Southwestern U.S.A.
United States
Nevada
1
Native
Northern America
Subarctic America
Canada
Northwest Territories
1
Native
Northern America
Subarctic America
Canada
Yukon
1
Native
Northern America
Subarctic America
Greenland
1
Native
Northern America
Subarctic America
United States
Alaska
1
Native
Northern America
Western Canada
Canada
Alberta
1
Native
Northern America
Western Canada
Canada
British Columbia
1
Native
Northern America
Western Canada
Canada
Manitoba
1
Native
Northern America
Western Canada
Canada
Saskatchewan
Native
Northern America
SUBARCTIC AMERICA:
Canada
[Northwest Territories, Yukon],
Greenland
,
United States
[Alaska]
EASTERN CANADA:
Canada
[Québec (n.), Ontario (n.)]
WESTERN CANADA:
Canada
[Saskatchewan, Alberta, Manitoba, British Columbia]
NORTHWESTERN U.S.A.:
United States
[Colorado, Idaho, Montana (w.), Oregon, Washington, Wyoming]
SOUTH-CENTRAL U.S.A.:
United States
[New Mexico]
SOUTHWESTERN U.S.A.:
United States
[Nevada]
Name
References