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Taxon:
Allium
×
cornutum
Clementi
Nomenclature
Common Names
Distribution
Economic Uses
Summary
Genus:
Allium
Subgenus:
Cepa
Section:
Cepa
Family:
Amaryllidaceae
Subfamily:
Allioideae
Tribe:
Allieae
Nomen number:
459348
Place of publication:
Atti Riunione Sci. Ital. 3:517. 1841
Comment:
[=
Allium cepa
×
A. pskemense
×
A. roylei
]
Verified:
06/04/2009
ARS Systematic Botanists.
Accessions:
0
(
0
active,
0
available)
in National Plant Germplasm System.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Invalid Designation(s)
Allium lusitanicum
auct.
No images
Reference(s)
Chauvet, M.
2010. pers. comm. via e-mail on 17 Feb
Note:
re. common names
Fredotović, Ž. et al.
2014. Triparental origin of triploid onion,
Allium
x
cornutum
(Clementi ex Visiani, 1842), as evidenced by molecular, phylogenetic and cytogenetic analyses. B. M. C. Pl. Biol. 14:24. Pages 1-14.
URL:
http://www.biomedcentral.com/bmcplantbiol/
Note:
this study confirmed
Allium cepa
,
A. pskemense
, and
A. roylei
as parental species based on an ITS-based phylogeny, and cytogenetics using FISH and GISH techniques
Friesen, N. & M. Klaas.
1998. Origin of some minor vegetatively propagated
Allium
crops studied with RAPD and GISH. Genet. Resources Crop Evol. 45:511-523.
URL:
http://link.springer.com/journal/volumesAndIssues/10722
Note:
this study shows that this triploid taxon clusters in a clade as sister to
Allium cepa
Fritsch, R. M. & N. Friesen.
2002. Chapter 1. Evolution, domestication and taxonomy.
Allium
crop science: recent advances CABI Publications. 5-30.
Govaerts, R.
World checklist of selected plant families (on-line resource).
URL:
http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/home.do
Gregory, M. et al.
1998. Nomenclator alliorum.
Allium
names and synonyms - a world guide.
Hanelt, P., ed.
2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
URL:
http://mansfeld.ipk-gatersleben.de/pls/htmldb_pgrc/f?p=185:3:2422827336895397#
Note:
mentions
Mabberley, D. J.
1982. William Roxburgh's "Botanical description of a new species of
Swietenia
(Mahogany)" and other overlooked binomials in 36 vascular plant families. Taxon 31:69.
URL:
http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/iapt/tax
Note:
considers this name as a probable synonym of
Allium cepa
Common names
English
perennial onion –
Reference(s)
St. John's onion –
Reference(s)
triploid onion –
Reference(s)
Dutch
Sint Jan's ui –
Reference(s)
French
ciboule de la Drôme –
Reference(s)
ciboule de Saint-Jacques –
Reference(s)
ciboule vivace –
Reference(s)
cive du Poitou –
Reference(s)
cive rouge antillaise –
Reference(s)
oignon de Saint-Jean –
Reference(s)
German
Johannislauch –
Reference(s)
Johanniszwiebel –
Reference(s)
Distribution
Exportable format
order_code
Status
Continent
Subcontinent
Country
State
Note
2
Cultivated
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Xizang Zizhiqu
2
Cultivated
Asia-Tropical
Indian Subcontinent
India
Jammu and Kashmir
2
Cultivated
Europe
Europe
2
Cultivated
Northern America
Canada
2
Cultivated
Southern America
Caribbean
West Indies
Cultivated
Asia-Temperate
CHINA:
China
[Xizang Zizhiqu]
Asia-Tropical
INDIAN SUBCONTINENT:
India
[Jammu and Kashmir]
Europe
REGION:
Europe
Northern America
REGION:
Canada
Southern America
CARIBBEAN:
West Indies
Economic Uses
Usage
Type
Note
Reference
Human food
vegetable
fide Genet Res Crop Evol 45:521. 1998
Friesen, N. & M. Klaas.
1998. Origin of some minor vegetatively propagated
Allium
crops studied with RAPD and GISH. Genet. Resources Crop Evol. 45:511-523.
URL:
http://link.springer.com/journal/volumesAndIssues/10722
Note:
this study shows that this triploid taxon clusters in a clade as sister to
Allium cepa
Name
References