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ILRI Forage Genebank
Version: 2.1.0.0
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Taxon:
Bromus carinatus
Hook. & Arn.
Nomenclature
Common Names
Distribution
Economic Uses
Summary
Genus:
Bromus
Subgenus:
Ceratochloa
Family:
Poaceae
(alt. Gramineae)
Subfamily:
Pooideae
Tribe:
Bromeae
Nomen number:
7783
Place of publication:
Bot. Beechey Voy. 403. 1840
Verified:
09/16/2010
ARS Systematic Botanists.
Accessions:
0
(
0
active,
0
available)
in National Plant Germplasm System.
Other conspecific taxa
Bromus carinatus
Hook. & Arn. var.
carinatus
(0 active accession[s])
Bromus carinatus
Hook. & Arn. var.
marginatus
(Steud.) Barkworth & Anderton
(0 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Bromus hookerianus
Thurb.
Bromus laciniatus
Beal
Bromus pendulinus
Sessé ex Lag.
No images
Reference(s)
Alderson, J. & W. C. Sharp.
1995. Grass varieties in the United States, U.S.D.A. Agric. Handb. 170, rev. ed. CRC Press.
Note:
Revised version of AH 170
Barkworth, M. E. et al.
2006. Geography and morphology of the
Bromus carinatus
(Poaceae: Bromeae) complex. Madroño 53:233-243.
Cronquist, A. et al.
1972-. Intermountain flora.
Davidse, G. et al., eds.
1994. Flora mesoamericana.
Englert, J. M. et al.
1999. USDA-NRCS Improved conservation plant materials released by NRCS and cooperators
FNA Editorial Committee.
1993-. Flora of North America.
URL:
http://floranorthamerica.org/
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
2010. Ecocrop (on-line resource).
URL:
http://ecocrop.fao.org/ecocrop/srv/en/cropListDetails?code=&relation=beginsWith&name=Bromus+carinatus&quantity=1
Hammel, B. E. et al., eds.
2003-. Manual de plantas de Costa Rica
Hanelt, P., ed.
2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
URL:
http://mansfeld.ipk-gatersleben.de/pls/htmldb_pgrc/f?p=185:3:2422827336895397#
Herrera-Arrieta, Y.
2001. Las Gramíneus de Durango
Hickman, J. C., ed.
1993. The Jepson manual: higher plants of California
Hitchcock, A. S.
1950. Manual of the grasses of the United States, ed. 2.
Hurst, S.
1994. pers. comm.
Note:
re. common names
Markle, G. M. et al., eds.
1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2
McVaugh, R.
1983-. Flora Novo-Galiciana.
Pavlick, L.
1995.
Bromus
L. of North America
Porcher, M. H. et al.
Searchable World Wide Web Multilingual Multiscript Plant Name Database (MMPND) (on-line resource).
URL:
http://www.plantnames.unimelb.edu.au/Sorting/Frontpage.html
Soderstrom, T. R. & J. H. Beaman.
1968. The genus
Bromus
(Gramineae) in Mexico and Central America. Publ. Mus. Michigan State Univ., Biol. Ser. 3:481.
Welsh, S. L. et al.
1993. A Utah flora.
Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds.
1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
URL:
http://www.efloras.org/browse.aspx?flora_id=2
Common names
English
sweet brome –
Reference(s)
Transcribed Chinese
xian ji que mai –
Reference(s)
Distribution
Exportable format
order_code
Status
Continent
Subcontinent
Country
State
Note
1
Native
Northern America
North-Central U.S.A.
United States
Nebraska
w.
1
Native
Northern America
North-Central U.S.A.
United States
North Dakota
s.w.
1
Native
Northern America
North-Central U.S.A.
United States
South Dakota
w.
1
Native
Northern America
Northern Mexico
Mexico
Baja California (Norte)
1
Native
Northern America
Northern Mexico
Mexico
Chihuahua
1
Native
Northern America
Northern Mexico
Mexico
Coahuila de Zaragoza
1
Native
Northern America
Northern Mexico
Mexico
Durango
1
Native
Northern America
Northern Mexico
Mexico
Nuevo León
1
Native
Northern America
Northern Mexico
Mexico
San Luis Potosí
1
Native
Northern America
Northern Mexico
Mexico
Sinaloa
1
Native
Northern America
Northern Mexico
Mexico
Sonora
1
Native
Northern America
Northern Mexico
Mexico
Tamaulipas
1
Native
Northern America
Northern Mexico
Mexico
Zacatecas
1
Native
Northern America
Northwestern U.S.A.
United States
Colorado
1
Native
Northern America
Northwestern U.S.A.
United States
Idaho
1
Native
Northern America
Northwestern U.S.A.
United States
Montana
1
Native
Northern America
Northwestern U.S.A.
United States
Oregon
1
Native
Northern America
Northwestern U.S.A.
United States
Washington
1
Native
Northern America
Northwestern U.S.A.
United States
Wyoming
1
Native
Northern America
South-Central U.S.A.
United States
New Mexico
1
Native
Northern America
South-Central U.S.A.
United States
Texas
w.
1
Native
Northern America
Southern Mexico
Mexico
Chiapas
1
Native
Northern America
Southern Mexico
Mexico
Ciudad de México
1
Native
Northern America
Southern Mexico
Mexico
Guanajuato
1
Native
Northern America
Southern Mexico
Mexico
Hidalgo
1
Native
Northern America
Southern Mexico
Mexico
Jalisco
1
Native
Northern America
Southern Mexico
Mexico
México
1
Native
Northern America
Southern Mexico
Mexico
Michoacán de Ocampo
1
Native
Northern America
Southern Mexico
Mexico
Morelos
1
Native
Northern America
Southern Mexico
Mexico
Nayarit
1
Native
Northern America
Southern Mexico
Mexico
Oaxaca
1
Native
Northern America
Southern Mexico
Mexico
Puebla
1
Native
Northern America
Southern Mexico
Mexico
Querétaro
1
Native
Northern America
Southern Mexico
Mexico
Tlaxcala
1
Native
Northern America
Southern Mexico
Mexico
Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave
1
Native
Northern America
Southwestern U.S.A.
United States
Arizona
1
Native
Northern America
Southwestern U.S.A.
United States
California
1
Native
Northern America
Southwestern U.S.A.
United States
Nevada
1
Native
Northern America
Southwestern U.S.A.
United States
Utah
1
Native
Northern America
Western Canada
Canada
Alberta
s.
1
Native
Northern America
Western Canada
Canada
British Columbia
1
Native
Northern America
Western Canada
Canada
Saskatchewan
s.
1
Native
Southern America
Central America
Costa Rica
1
Native
Southern America
Central America
El Salvador
1
Native
Southern America
Central America
Guatemala
2
Cultivated
Northern America
Southwestern U.S.A.
United States
California
4
Naturalized
Northern America
United States
e.
4
Naturalized
Northern America
Subarctic America
Canada
Yukon
s.
Native
Northern America
WESTERN CANADA:
Canada
[Saskatchewan (s.), Alberta (s.), British Columbia]
NORTH-CENTRAL U.S.A.:
United States
[Nebraska (w.), North Dakota (s.w.), South Dakota (w.)]
NORTHWESTERN U.S.A.:
United States
[Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Washington, Wyoming]
SOUTH-CENTRAL U.S.A.:
United States
[New Mexico, Texas (w.)]
SOUTHWESTERN U.S.A.:
United States
[Arizona, California, Nevada, Utah]
NORTHERN MEXICO:
Mexico
[Chihuahua, Coahuila de Zaragoza, Durango, Nuevo León, San Luis Potosí, Sinaloa, Sonora, Tamaulipas, Zacatecas, Baja California (Norte)]
SOUTHERN MEXICO:
Mexico
[Chiapas, Guanajuato, Hidalgo, Jalisco, México, Michoacán de Ocampo, Morelos, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Puebla, Querétaro, Tlaxcala, Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave, Ciudad de México]
Southern America
CENTRAL AMERICA:
Costa Rica
,
Guatemala
,
El Salvador
Cultivated
Northern America
SOUTHWESTERN U.S.A.:
United States
[California]
Naturalized
Northern America
SUBARCTIC AMERICA:
Canada
[Yukon (s.)]
REGION:
United States
(e.)
Economic Uses
Usage
Type
Note
Reference
Animal food
forage
grazing
Alderson, J. & W. C. Sharp.
1995. Grass varieties in the United States, U.S.D.A. Agric. Handb. 170, rev. ed. CRC Press.
Note:
Revised version of AH 170
Environmental
erosion control
Alderson, J. & W. C. Sharp.
1995. Grass varieties in the United States, U.S.D.A. Agric. Handb. 170, rev. ed. CRC Press.
Note:
Revised version of AH 170
Name
References