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Taxon:
Carthamus oxyacantha
M. Bieb.
Nomenclature
Common Names
Distribution
Economic Uses
Summary
Genus:
Carthamus
Section:
Carthamus
Family:
Asteraceae
(alt. Compositae)
Subfamily:
Carduoideae
Tribe:
Cardueae
Subtribe:
Centaureinae
Nomen number:
9239
Place of publication:
Tabl. prov. Mer casp. 118. 1798 (Fl. taur.-caucas. 2:283. 1808)
Comment:
although there is no evidence in either Tabl. prov. Mer casp. (1798) or Fl. taur.-caucas. 2:283 (1808) that the author intended this epithet as a substantive, in Fl. taur.-caucas. 3:562. 1819 he lists this as
Carthamus Oxyacantha
, confirming his earlier intent
because this species epithet was published as a noun in apposition, it retains its own gender and termination irrespective of the gender of the generic name (
Shenzhen ICN
23.5)
Verified:
03/01/2012
ARS Systematic Botanists.
Accessions:
0
(
0
active,
0
available)
in National Plant Germplasm System.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Carthamus flavescens
Willd.
No images
Reference(s)
Afonin, A. N., S. L. Greene, N. I. Dzyubenko, & A. N. Frolov, eds.
Interactive agricultural ecological atlas of Russia and neighboring countries. Economic plants and their diseases, pests and weeds (on-line resource).
URL:
http://www.agroatlas.ru/en/content/related/Carthamus_oxyacanthus/
Babu, C. R.
1977. Herbaceous flora of Dehra Dun.
Bhandari, M. M.
1978. Flora of the Indian desert.
Chapman, M. A. & J. M. Burke.
2007. DNA sequence diversity and the origin of cultivated safflower (
Carthamus tinctorius
L.; Asteraceae). B. M. C. Pl. Biol. 7:60(1-9).
URL:
http://www.biomedcentral.com/bmcplantbiol/
Chapman, M. A. et al.
2010. Population genetic analysis of safflower (
Carthamus tinctorius
; Asteraceae) reveals a Near Eastern origin and five centers of diversity. Amer. J. Bot. 97:831-840.
URL:
http://www.amjbot.org
Czerepanov, S. K.
1995. Vascular plants of Russia and adjacent states (the former USSR) Cambridge University Press.
Note:
lists as "
oxyacanthus
"
Euro+Med Editorial Committee.
Euro+Med Plantbase: the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity (on-line resource).
URL:
http://www.emplantbase.org/home.html
Hanelt, P.
1963. Monographische Übersicht der Gattung
Carthamus
L. (Compositae). Feddes Repert. 67:83-90.
URL:
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/%28ISSN%291522-239Xb/issues
Note:
lists as "
oxyacanthus
"
Holm, L. et al.
1979. A geographical atlas of world weeds
Huxley, A., ed.
1992. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening
Note:
lists as "
oxyacanthus
"
Komarov, V. L. et al., eds.
1934-1964. Flora SSSR.
Note:
lists as "
oxyacanthus
"
Mayerhofer, M. et al.
2011. Introgression potential between safflower (
Carthamus tinctorius
) and wild relatives of the genus
Carthamus
. B. M. C. Pl. Biol. 11:47.
URL:
http://www.biomedcentral.com/bmcplantbiol/
Note:
lists as "
oxyacanthus
"
McPherson, M. A. et al.
2004. Theoretical hybridization potential of transgenic safflower (
Carthamus tinctorius
L.) with weedy relatives in the New World. Canad. J. Pl. Sci. 84:923-934.
Note:
lists as "
oxyacanthus
"
Mouterde, P.
1966-. Nouvelle flore du Liban et de la Syrie.
Note:
lists as "
oxyacanthus
"
Plant Protection and Quarantine Office.
United States Department of Agriculture, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service. Federal noxious weed list (on-line resource).
URL:
http://www.aphis.usda.gov/ppq/permits/noxiousweed_list.html
Porcher, M. H. et al.
Searchable World Wide Web Multilingual Multiscript Plant Name Database (MMPND) (on-line resource).
URL:
http://www.plantnames.unimelb.edu.au/Sorting/Frontpage.html
Rechinger, K. H., ed.
1963-. Flora iranica.
Sharma, B. D. et al., eds.
1993-. Flora of India.
Stewart, R.
1972. An annotated catalogue of the vascular plants of West Pakistan and Kashmir
Vilatersana, R. et al.
2000. Karyology, generic delineation and dysploidy in the genera
Carduncellus
,
Carthamus
and
Phonus
(Asteraceae). Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 134:425-438.
Common names
English
wild safflower –
Reference(s)
Distribution
Exportable format
order_code
Status
Continent
Subcontinent
Country
State
Note
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Caucasus
Armenia
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Caucasus
Azerbaijan
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Caucasus
Georgia
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Middle Asia
Kazakhstan
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Middle Asia
Kyrgyzstan
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Middle Asia
Tajikistan
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Middle Asia
Turkmenistan
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Middle Asia
Uzbekistan
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Western Asia
Afghanistan
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Western Asia
Iran
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Western Asia
Iraq
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Western Asia
Syria
1
Native
Asia-Tropical
Indian Subcontinent
India
Haryana
1
Native
Asia-Tropical
Indian Subcontinent
India
Jammu and Kashmir
1
Native
Asia-Tropical
Indian Subcontinent
India
Madhya Pradesh
1
Native
Asia-Tropical
Indian Subcontinent
India
Punjab
1
Native
Asia-Tropical
Indian Subcontinent
India
Rajasthan
1
Native
Asia-Tropical
Indian Subcontinent
India
Uttar Pradesh
1
Native
Asia-Tropical
Indian Subcontinent
Pakistan
Native
Asia-Temperate
WESTERN ASIA:
Afghanistan
,
Iran
,
Iraq
,
Syria
CAUCASUS:
Armenia
,
Azerbaijan
,
Georgia
MIDDLE ASIA:
Kazakhstan
,
Kyrgyzstan
,
Tajikistan
,
Turkmenistan
,
Uzbekistan
Asia-Tropical
INDIAN SUBCONTINENT:
India
[Haryana, Jammu and Kashmir, Madhya Pradesh, Punjab, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh],
Pakistan
Economic Uses
Usage
Type
Note
Reference
Weed
potential seed contaminant
Holm, L. et al.
1979. A geographical atlas of world weeds
Name
References