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Taxon:
Hordeum murinum
L. subsp.
glaucum
(Steud.) Tzvelev
Nomenclature
Common Names
Distribution
Economic Uses
Summary
Genus:
Hordeum
Subgenus:
Hordeum
Section:
Trichostachys
Family:
Poaceae
(alt. Gramineae)
Subfamily:
Pooideae
Tribe:
Triticeae
Subtribe:
Hordeinae
Nomen number:
102507
Place of publication:
Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 8:67. 1971
Verified:
11/05/2007
ARS Systematic Botanists.
Accessions:
0
(
0
active,
0
available)
in National Plant Germplasm System.
Other conspecific taxa
Hordeum murinum
L.
(0 active accession[s])
Hordeum murinum
L. subsp.
leporinum
(Link) Arcang.
(0 active accession[s])
Hordeum murinum
L. subsp.
montanum
(Hack.) H. Scholz & Raus
(0 active accession[s])
Hordeum murinum
L. subsp.
murinum
(0 active accession[s])
Hordeum murinum
L. subsp.
setariurum
H. Scholz & Raus
(0 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Basionym
Hordeum glaucum
Steud.
Homotypic Synonym(s)
Critesion glaucum
(Steud.) Á. Löve
Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Hordeum stebbinsii
Covas
No images
Reference(s)
Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson.
2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
www.skud.info
Blattner, F. R.
2004. Phylogenetic analysis of
Hordeum
(Poaceae) as inferred by nuclear rDNA ITS sequences. Molec. Phylogenet. Evol. 33:289-299.
URL:
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/10557903
Note:
based on ITS data the sister affinity of this taxon with I-genome carriers (
Hordeum bulbosum
&
H. vulgare
) was weakly supported indicating "a nearly simultaneous split of the basal lineages" in the genus
Bothmer, R. von & N. Jacobsen.
1985. Origin, taxonomy, and related species. In D. C. Rasmusson, ed.,
Barley
. Agronomy 26:35.
Bothmer, R. von.
1996. Distribution and habitat preferences in the genus
Hordeum
in Iran and Turkey. Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien 98B(suppl.):114.
Davis, P. H., ed.
1965-1988. Flora of Turkey and the east Aegean islands.
Doebley, J. et al.
1992. Chloroplast DNA variation and the phylogeny of
Hordeum
(Poaceae). Amer. J. Bot. 79:576-584.
URL:
http://www.amjbot.org
Note:
used one accession of this annual diploid taxon that clustered together with other cytotypes of the other subspp., but supporting an ancient genome differentiation from other ones in
Hordeum
El-Rabey, H. A. et al.
2002. Speciation and species separation in
Hordeum
(Poaceae) resolved by discontinuous molecular markers. Pl. Biol. 4:567-575.
Euro+Med Editorial Committee.
Euro+Med Plantbase: the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity (on-line resource).
URL:
http://www.emplantbase.org/home.html
Faruqi, S. A.
1980. Studies on Lybian grasses VI. An annotated catalogue and key to the species. Willdenowia 10:197.
URL:
http://www.bgbm.org/bgbmpress/willdenowia.htm
Note:
=
Hordeum glaucum
FNA Editorial Committee.
1993-. Flora of North America.
URL:
http://floranorthamerica.org/
Germishuizen, G. & N. L. Meyer, eds.
2003. Plants of southern Africa: an annotated checklist. Strelitzia 14
Gibbs-Russell, G. E. et al.
1990. Grasses of southern Africa. Mem. Bot. Surv. S. Africa vol. 58
Hansen, A. & P. Sunding.
1993. Flora of Macaronesia: checklist of vascular plants, ed. 4. Sommerfeltia vol. 17.
Jacobsen, N. & R. von Bothmer.
1995. Taxonomy in the
Hordeum murinum
complex (Poaceae). Nordic J. Bot. 15:457.
URL:
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/%28ISSN%291756-1051/issues
Jakob, S. S. & F. R. Blattner.
2010. Two extinct diploid progenitors were involved in allopolyploid formation in the
Hordeum murinum
(Poaceae: Triticeae) taxon complex. Molec. Phylogenet. Evol. 55:650-659.
URL:
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/10557903
Komatsuda, T. et al.
1999. Phylogeny in the genus
Hordeum
based on nucleotide sequences closely linked to the vrs1 locus (row number of spikelets). Genome 42:973-981.
Nasir, E. & S. I. Ali, eds.
1970-. Flora of [West] Pakistan.
Nishikawa, T. et al.
2002. Molecular phylogeny of the genus
Hordeum
using three chloroplast DNA sequences. Genome 45:1157-1166.
Note:
used one accession of this taxon as a base for discussing polyploid affinities in the genus; obtained 1 (of 8) subclade with all cytotypes (subspp.), suggesting maternal parents of polyploids must be lower-ploidy
Hordeum murinum
Petersen, G. & O. Seberg.
2003. Phylogenetic analyses of the diploid species of
Hordeum
(Poaceae) and a revised classification of the genus. Syst. Bot. 28:293-306.
www.aspt.net/systematic-botany
Porcher, M. H. et al.
Searchable World Wide Web Multilingual Multiscript Plant Name Database (MMPND) (on-line resource).
URL:
http://www.plantnames.unimelb.edu.au/Sorting/Frontpage.html
Renvoize, S. A.
1998. Gramineas de Bolivia
Soreng, R. J. et al.
2003. Catalogue of New World grasses (Poaceae): IV. Subfamily Pooideae. Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 48:396.
Townsend, C. C. & E. Guest.
1966-. Flora of Iraq.
Note:
=
Hordeum glaucum
Tutin, T. G. et al., eds.
1964-1980. Flora europaea.
Tzvelev, N. N.
1976. Zlaki SSSR
Zohary, M. & N. Feinbrun-Dothan.
1966-. Flora palaestina.
Note:
=
Hordeum glaucum
Steud.
Zuloaga, F. O. et al.
1994. Catálogo de la familia Poaceae en la República Argentina. Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 47
Common names
English
smooth barley –
Reference(s)
Swedish
spädkorn –
Reference(s)
Distribution
Exportable format
order_code
Status
Continent
Subcontinent
Country
State
Note
1
Native
Africa
Macaronesia
Spain
Canary Islands
1
Native
Africa
Northern Africa
Algeria
n.
1
Native
Africa
Northern Africa
Egypt
n.
1
Native
Africa
Northern Africa
Libya
n.
1
Native
Africa
Northern Africa
Morocco
1
Native
Africa
Northern Africa
Tunisia
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Arabian Peninsula
Saudi Arabia
n.
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Caucasus
Armenia
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Caucasus
Azerbaijan
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Middle Asia
Kazakhstan
s.e.
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Middle Asia
Tajikistan
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Middle Asia
Turkmenistan
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Middle Asia
Uzbekistan
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Western Asia
Afghanistan
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Western Asia
Cyprus
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Western Asia
Egypt
Sinai
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Western Asia
Iran
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Western Asia
Iraq
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Western Asia
Israel
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Western Asia
Jordan
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Western Asia
Lebanon
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Western Asia
Syria
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Western Asia
Turkey
1
Native
Asia-Tropical
Indian Subcontinent
India
Jammu and Kashmir
1
Native
Asia-Tropical
Indian Subcontinent
Pakistan
1
Native
Europe
Eastern Europe
Ukraine
Krym
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Greece
Crete
1
Native
Europe
Southwestern Europe
France
Corse
1
Native
Europe
Southwestern Europe
Portugal
1
Native
Europe
Southwestern Europe
Spain
s.
4
Naturalized
Africa
Southern Africa
South Africa
4
Naturalized
Australasia
Australia
Australia
e. & s.
4
Naturalized
Australasia
New Zealand
New Zealand
South Island
4
Naturalized
Europe
Northern Europe
United Kingdom
4
Naturalized
Northern America
Canada
s.w.
4
Naturalized
Northern America
United States
4
Naturalized
Northern America
Northern Mexico
Mexico
Baja California (Norte)
4
Naturalized
Southern America
Southern South America
Argentina
4
Naturalized
Southern America
Southern South America
Chile
4
Naturalized
Southern America
Western South America
Bolivia
La Paz
Native
Africa
MACARONESIA:
Spain
[Canary Islands]
NORTHERN AFRICA:
Algeria
(n.),
Egypt
(n.),
Libya
(n.),
Morocco
,
Tunisia
Asia-Temperate
ARABIAN PENINSULA:
Saudi Arabia
(n.)
WESTERN ASIA:
Afghanistan
,
Cyprus
,
Egypt
[Sinai],
Iran
,
Iraq
,
Israel
,
Jordan
,
Lebanon
,
Syria
,
Turkey
CAUCASUS:
Armenia
,
Azerbaijan
MIDDLE ASIA:
Kazakhstan
(s.e.),
Tajikistan
,
Turkmenistan
,
Uzbekistan
Asia-Tropical
INDIAN SUBCONTINENT:
India
[Jammu and Kashmir],
Pakistan
Europe
EASTERN EUROPE:
Ukraine
[Krym]
SOUTHEASTERN EUROPE:
Greece
[Crete]
SOUTHWESTERN EUROPE:
Spain
(s.),
France
[Corse],
Portugal
Naturalized
Africa
SOUTHERN AFRICA:
South Africa
Australasia
AUSTRALIA:
Australia
(e. & s.)
NEW ZEALAND:
New Zealand
[South Island]
Europe
NORTHERN EUROPE:
United Kingdom
Northern America
NORTHERN MEXICO:
Mexico
[Baja California (Norte)]
REGION:
Canada
(s.w.),
United States
Southern America
WESTERN SOUTH AMERICA:
Bolivia
[La Paz]
SOUTHERN SOUTH AMERICA:
Argentina
,
Chile
Economic Uses
Usage
Type
Note
Reference
Weed
potential seed contaminant
Gibbs-Russell, G. E. et al.
1990. Grasses of southern Africa. Mem. Bot. Surv. S. Africa vol. 58
Name
References