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ILRI Forage Genebank
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Taxon:
Hippobroma longiflora
(L.) G. Don
Nomenclature
Common Names
Distribution
Economic Uses
Summary
Genus:
Hippobroma
Family:
Campanulaceae
Subfamily:
Lobelioideae
Nomen number:
19161
Place of publication:
Gen. hist. 3:717. 1834
Comment:
much disagreement on generic status
Verified:
04/18/2012
ARS Systematic Botanists.
Accessions:
0
(
0
active,
0
available)
in National Plant Germplasm System.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Basionym
Lobelia longiflora
L.
Homotypic Synonym(s)
Isotoma longiflora
(L.) C. Presl
Laurentia longiflora
(L.) Peterm.
No images
Reference(s)
Acevedo-Rodríguez, P. & M. T. Strong.
2012. Catalogue of seed plants of the West Indies. Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 98
Adams, C.
1972. Flowering plants of Jamaica
Dodson, C. H. & A. H. Gentry.
1978. Flora of the Rio Palenque science center.
Erhardt, W. et al.
2008. Der große Zander: Enzyklopädie der Pflanzennamen
Note:
=
Isotoma longiflora
(L.) C. Presl
Fosberg, F. R. et al.
1979-1982. Geographical checklist of the Micronesian Dicotyledonae/ Pteridophyta and Gymnospermae.
Funk, V. et al.
2007. Checklist of the plants of the Guiana Shield (Venezuela: Amazonas, Bolivar, Delta Amacuro; Guyana, Surinam, French Guiana). Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 55:1-584.
Gooding, E. G. et al.
1965. Flora of Barbados.
Harling, G. & B. Sparre, eds.
1973-. Flora of Ecuador.
Note:
suggests only native in West Indies
Institute of Pacific Islands Forestry.
Pacific Island Ecosystems at Risk (PIER): plant threats to Pacific ecosystems (on-line resource).
URL:
http://www.hear.org/pier/index.html
Lammers, T. G.
1996. pers. comm.
Note:
re. English common names
Lammers, T. G.
2007. World checklist and bibliography of Campanulaceae.
URL:
http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/home.do
Lampe, K. F. & M. A. McCann.
1985. AMA handbook of poisonous and injurious plants
Li, H. L. et al., eds.
1975-1979. Flora of Taiwan.
Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium.
1976. Hortus third.
Liogier, H. A. & L. F. Martorell.
1982. Flora of Puerto Rico and adjacent islands: a systematic synopsis.
Macbride, J. F. et al., eds.
1936-. Flora of Peru
Note:
=
Laurentia longiflora
(L.) Endl.
Pulle, A. A. et al., eds.
1932-. Flora of Suriname.
Note:
=
Isotoma longiflora
(L.) C. Presl
St. John, H.
1973. List and summary of the flowering plants in the Hawaiian islands
Note:
=
Laurentia longiflora
(L.) Endl.
Standley, P. C. & J. A. Steyermark.
1946-1976. Flora of Guatemala.
Steyermark, J. A. & O. Huber.
1978. Flora del Avila.
Note:
=
Isotoma longiflora
(L.) C. Presl
Wimmer, F.
1953. Campanulaceae-Lobelioideae II. Das Pflanzenreich. IV. 276b(Heft 107):405.
Note:
=
Laurentia longiflora
(L.) Endl.
Woodson, R. E. & R. W. Schery, eds.
1943-1980. Flora of Panama.
Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds.
1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
URL:
http://www.efloras.org/browse.aspx?flora_id=2
Common names
English
star-of-Bethlehem –
Reference(s)
Spanish
flor de San Juan –
Reference(s)
Transcribed Chinese
ma zui cao –
Reference(s)
Distribution
Exportable format
order_code
Status
Continent
Subcontinent
Country
State
Note
1
Native
Southern America
Caribbean
Jamaica
4
Naturalized
Africa
Western Indian Ocean
British Indian Ocean Terr
Diego Garcia
4
Naturalized
Africa
Western Indian Ocean
Madagascar
4
Naturalized
Africa
Western Indian Ocean
Mauritius
4
Naturalized
Africa
Western Indian Ocean
Mayotte
4
Naturalized
Africa
Western Indian Ocean
Reunion
4
Naturalized
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Guangdong Sheng
4
Naturalized
Asia-Temperate
Eastern Asia
Taiwan
4
Naturalized
Asia-Tropical
Indian Subcontinent
India
4
Naturalized
Asia-Tropical
Indian Subcontinent
Sri Lanka
4
Naturalized
Asia-Tropical
Malesia
Indonesia
4
Naturalized
Asia-Tropical
Malesia
Malaysia
4
Naturalized
Asia-Tropical
Malesia
Philippines
4
Naturalized
Northern America
Mexico
4
Naturalized
Northern America
Southeastern U.S.A.
United States
Florida
4
Naturalized
Pacific
North-Central Pacific
United States
Hawaii
4
Naturalized
Pacific
Northwestern Pacific
Marshall Islands
4
Naturalized
Pacific
Northwestern Pacific
Micronesia
4
Naturalized
Pacific
Northwestern Pacific
Palau
4
Naturalized
Pacific
Northwestern Pacific
United States
Guam
4
Naturalized
Pacific
Northwestern Pacific
United States
Northern Mariana Islands
4
Naturalized
Pacific
South-Central Pacific
Cook Islands
4
Naturalized
Pacific
South-Central Pacific
French Polynesia
4
Naturalized
Pacific
Southwestern Pacific
Fiji
4
Naturalized
Pacific
Southwestern Pacific
Tonga
4
Naturalized
Pacific
Southwestern Pacific
Wallis and Futuna Islands
4
Naturalized
Southern America
Brazil
Brazil
4
Naturalized
Southern America
Caribbean
Antigua and Barbuda
4
Naturalized
Southern America
Caribbean
Barbados
4
Naturalized
Southern America
Caribbean
Cuba
4
Naturalized
Southern America
Caribbean
Dominica
4
Naturalized
Southern America
Caribbean
Grenada
4
Naturalized
Southern America
Caribbean
Hispaniola
4
Naturalized
Southern America
Caribbean
Martinique
4
Naturalized
Southern America
Caribbean
Montserrat
4
Naturalized
Southern America
Caribbean
Netherlands Antilles
4
Naturalized
Southern America
Caribbean
St. Lucia
4
Naturalized
Southern America
Caribbean
Trinidad and Tobago
Trinidad
4
Naturalized
Southern America
Caribbean
United States
Puerto Rico
4
Naturalized
Southern America
Caribbean
United States
Virgin Islands, U.S.
4
Naturalized
Southern America
Caribbean
Virgin Islands (British)
4
Naturalized
Southern America
Central America
Belize
4
Naturalized
Southern America
Central America
Costa Rica
4
Naturalized
Southern America
Central America
El Salvador
4
Naturalized
Southern America
Central America
Guatemala
4
Naturalized
Southern America
Central America
Honduras
4
Naturalized
Southern America
Central America
Nicaragua
4
Naturalized
Southern America
Central America
Panama
4
Naturalized
Southern America
Northern South America
French Guiana
4
Naturalized
Southern America
Northern South America
Guyana
4
Naturalized
Southern America
Northern South America
Suriname
4
Naturalized
Southern America
Northern South America
Venezuela
4
Naturalized
Southern America
Western South America
Colombia
4
Naturalized
Southern America
Western South America
Ecuador
4
Naturalized
Southern America
Western South America
Peru
6
Other
exact native range obscure
Native
Southern America
CARIBBEAN:
Jamaica
Naturalized
Africa
WESTERN INDIAN OCEAN:
British Indian Ocean Terr
[Diego Garcia],
Madagascar
,
Mauritius
,
Reunion
,
Mayotte
Asia-Temperate
CHINA:
China
[Guangdong Sheng]
EASTERN ASIA:
Taiwan
Asia-Tropical
INDIAN SUBCONTINENT:
India
,
Sri Lanka
MALESIA:
Indonesia
,
Malaysia
,
Philippines
Northern America
SOUTHEASTERN U.S.A.:
United States
[Florida]
REGION:
Mexico
Pacific
NORTH-CENTRAL PACIFIC:
United States
[Hawaii]
NORTHWESTERN PACIFIC:
Micronesia
,
Marshall Islands
,
Palau
,
United States
[Guam, Northern Mariana Islands]
SOUTH-CENTRAL PACIFIC:
Cook Islands
,
French Polynesia
SOUTHWESTERN PACIFIC:
Fiji
,
Tonga
,
Wallis and Futuna Islands
Southern America
CARIBBEAN:
Hispaniola
,
Netherlands Antilles
,
Antigua and Barbuda
,
Barbados
,
Cuba
,
Dominica
,
Grenada
,
St. Lucia
,
Montserrat
,
Martinique
,
Trinidad and Tobago
[Trinidad],
United States
[Puerto Rico, Virgin Islands, U.S.],
Virgin Islands (British)
CENTRAL AMERICA:
Belize
,
Costa Rica
,
Guatemala
,
Honduras
,
Nicaragua
,
Panama
,
El Salvador
NORTHERN SOUTH AMERICA:
French Guiana
,
Guyana
,
Suriname
,
Venezuela
BRAZIL:
Brazil
WESTERN SOUTH AMERICA:
Colombia
,
Ecuador
,
Peru
Other
(exact native range obscure)
Economic Uses
Usage
Type
Note
Reference
Vertebrate poisons
mammals
Lampe, K. F. & M. A. McCann.
1985. AMA handbook of poisonous and injurious plants
Weed
Standley, P. C. & J. A. Steyermark.
1946-1976. Flora of Guatemala.
Name
References