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ILRI Forage Genebank
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Taxon:
Fortunella margarita
(Lour.) Swingle
Synonym of
Citrus japonica
Thunb.
Nomenclature
Common Names
Distribution
Economic Uses
Summary
Genus:
Fortunella
Family:
Rutaceae
Subfamily:
Aurantioideae
Tribe:
Aurantieae
Subtribe:
Citrinae
Nomen number:
238
Place of publication:
J. Washington Acad. Sci. 5:167, 170. 1915
Verified:
04/20/2020
ARS Systematic Botanists.
Accessions:
0
(
0
active,
0
available)
in National Plant Germplasm System.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
No images
Reference(s)
Bayer, R. J. et al.
2009. A molecular phylogeny of the orange subfamily (Rutaceae: Aurantioideae) using nine cpDNA sequences. Amer. J. Bot. 96:668-685.
URL:
http://www.amjbot.org
Courboulex, M. & H. de Lorrain.
1997. Les agrumes: oranges, citron, pamplemousses, kumquats.
Note:
re. French common names
Encke, F. et al.
1984. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 13. Auflage
Encke, F. et al.
1993. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 14. Auflage
Erhardt, W. et al.
2002. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 17. Auflage
Facciola, S.
1990. Cornucopia, a source book of edible plants Kampong Publications.
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
2010. Ecocrop (on-line resource).
URL:
http://ecocrop.fao.org/ecocrop/srv/en/cropListDetails?code=&relation=beginsWith&name=Fortunella+margarita&quantity=1
Garcia-Lor, A. et al.
2013. A nuclear phylogenetic analysis: SNPs, indels and SSRs deliver new insights into the relationships in the 'true citrus fruit trees' group (Citrinae, Rutaceae) and the origin of cultivated species. Ann. Bot. (Oxford) 111:1-19.
URL:
http://aob.oxfordjournals.org/content/by/year
Integrated Botanical Information System (IBIS).
Australian plant common name database (on-line resource).
URL:
http://www.anbg.gov.au/common.names/
Jiangsu Inst. Bot., ed. v. 1; Shan. R. H., ed. v. 2.
1977-1982. Jiangsu Zhiwuzhi (Flora of Jiangsu).
Note:
mentions
Krüssmann, G.
1984. Manual of cultivated broad-leaved trees and shrubs (English translation of
Handbuch der Laubgehölze
. 1976)
Kunkel, G.
1984. Plants for human consumption
Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium.
1976. Hortus third.
Mabberley, D. J.
1998. Australian Citreae with notes on other Aurantioideae (Rutaceae). Telopea 7:336.
URL:
http://www.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/science/Scientific_publications/telopea/
Markle, G. M. et al., eds.
1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2
Peng, L.-W. et al.
2013. Effect of heat treatments on the essential oils of kumquat (
Fortunella margarita
Swingle). Food Chem. 136:532-537.
Penjor, T. et al.
2013. Phylogenetic relationships of
Citrus
and its relatives based on
matK
gene sequences. PLoS One 8(4): e62574.
URL:
http://www.plosone.org/
Personal Care Products Council.
INCI
URL:
http://www.personalcarecouncil.org/public/what-inci
Porcher, M. H. et al.
Searchable World Wide Web Multilingual Multiscript Plant Name Database (MMPND) (on-line resource).
URL:
http://www.plantnames.unimelb.edu.au/Sorting/Frontpage.html
Rao, N. M. et al.
2011. Chapter 3.
Citrus
. Wild crop relatives: genomic and breeding resources, tropical and subtropical fruits 46, 49.
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Smith, A. C.
1979-1991. Flora vitiensis nova.
Note:
mentions
Spiegel-Roy, P. & E. E. Goldschmidt.
1996. Biology of Citrus. Cambridge Univ. Press
St. John, H.
1973. List and summary of the flowering plants in the Hawaiian islands
Steward, A. N.
1958. Manual of vascular plants of the lower Yangtze valley.
Swingle, W. T. & P. C. Reece.
1967. The botany of Citrus and its wild relatives.
Verheij, E. W. M. & R. E. Coronel, eds.
1991. Edible fruits and nuts. Plant Resources of South-East Asia (PROSEA) 2:117.
URL:
http://proseanet.org
Walker, E.
1976. Flora of Okinawa and the southern Ryukyu Islands.
Walters, S. M. et al., eds.
1986-2000. European garden flora.
Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds.
1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
URL:
http://www.efloras.org/browse.aspx?flora_id=2
Common names
English
nagami kumquat –
Reference(s)
oval cumquat –
Reference(s)
oval kumquat –
Reference(s)
French
kumquat nagami –
Reference(s)
German
ovale Kumquat –
Reference(s)
Ovalkumquat –
Reference(s)
Distribution
Exportable format
order_code
Status
Continent
Subcontinent
Country
State
Note
2
Cultivated
Asia-Temperate
Eastern Asia
Japan
2
Cultivated
Asia-Temperate
Eastern Asia
Taiwan
6
Other
origin s.e. China
Cultivated
Asia-Temperate
EASTERN ASIA:
Japan
,
Taiwan
Other
(origin s.e. China)
Economic Uses
Usage
Type
Note
Reference
Food additives
flavoring
Peng, L.-W. et al.
2013. Effect of heat treatments on the essential oils of kumquat (
Fortunella margarita
Swingle). Food Chem. 136:532-537.
Human food
fruit
Facciola, S.
1990. Cornucopia, a source book of edible plants Kampong Publications.
Human food
fruit
fide Pl Res SEAs 2:169-171. 1991
Verheij, E. W. M. & R. E. Coronel, eds.
1991. Edible fruits and nuts. Plant Resources of South-East Asia (PROSEA) 2:117.
URL:
http://proseanet.org
Name
References