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ILRI Forage Genebank
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Taxon:
Monarda didyma
L.
Nomenclature
Common Names
Distribution
Economic Uses
Summary
Genus:
Monarda
Family:
Lamiaceae
(alt. Labiatae)
Subfamily:
Nepetoideae
Tribe:
Mentheae
Subtribe:
Menthinae
Nomen number:
24535
Place of publication:
Sp. pl. 1:22. 1753
Typification:
View in Linnean Typification Project
Verified:
05/11/1992
ARS Systematic Botanists.
Accessions:
0
(
0
active,
0
available)
in National Plant Germplasm System.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
No images
Reference(s)
Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson.
2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
www.skud.info
Browne, E. T. & R. Athey.
1992. Vascular plants of Kentucky: an annotated checklist
Chester, E. W. et al.
1993-1997. Atlas of Tennessee vascular plants.
Deam, C. C.
1940. Flora of Indiana.
Note:
mentions
Duke, J. A. et al.
2002. CRC Handbook of medicinal herbs
Duncan, W. H. & J. T. Kartesz.
1981. Vascular flora of Georgia: an annotated checklist.
Erhardt, W. et al.
2008. Der große Zander: Enzyklopädie der Pflanzennamen
Gleason, H. A. & A. Cronquist.
1991. Manual of vascular plants of northeastern United States and adjacent Canada, ed. 2
Huxley, A., ed.
1992. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening
Kartesz, J. T.
1994. A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland.
Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium.
1976. Hortus third.
Markle, G. M. et al., eds.
1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2
McGuffin, M., J. T. Kartesz, A. Y. Leung, & A. O. Tucker.
2000. Herbs of commerce, ed. 2 American Herbal Products Association, Silver Spring, Maryland.
Ohio Flora Committee (E. L. Braun, T. S. Cooperrider, T. R. Fisher, J. J. Furlow).
1967-. The vascular flora of Ohio.
Personal Care Products Council.
INCI
URL:
http://www.personalcarecouncil.org/public/what-inci
Radford, A. E. et al.
1964. Manual of the vascular flora of the Carolinas.
Scoggan, H. J.
1978-1979. The flora of Canada, 4 vol.
Seymour, F.
1969. The flora of New England.
Strausbaugh, T. D. & E. L. Core.
1978. Flora of West Virginia, ed. 2.
Wherry, E. T. et al.
1979. Atlas of the flora of Pennsylvania.
URL:
http://www.upenn.edu/paflora/dbsearch.html
Wofford, B. E.
Database of Tennessee vascular plants (on-line resource).
URL:
https://herbarium.utk.edu/vascular/vascular-database.php?CategoryID=Dicots&FamilyID=Lamiaceae&GenusID=Monarda&SpeciesID=didyma
1961. Webster's third new international dictionary.
Common names
English
beebalm –
Reference(s)
bergamot –
Reference(s)
fragrantbalm –
Reference(s)
mountain-mint –
Reference(s)
Oswego-tea –
Reference(s)
German
Scharlach-Indianernessel –
Reference(s)
Swedish
röd temynta –
Reference(s)
Distribution
Exportable format
order_code
Status
Continent
Subcontinent
Country
State
Note
1
Native
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
Connecticut
1
Native
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
Maine
1
Native
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
Massachusetts
1
Native
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
New Hampshire
1
Native
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
New Jersey
1
Native
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
New York
1
Native
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
Ohio
1
Native
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
Pennsylvania
1
Native
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
Vermont
1
Native
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
West Virginia
1
Native
Northern America
Southeastern U.S.A.
United States
Georgia
n.
1
Native
Northern America
Southeastern U.S.A.
United States
Kentucky
n.e.
1
Native
Northern America
Southeastern U.S.A.
United States
North Carolina
w.
1
Native
Northern America
Southeastern U.S.A.
United States
Tennessee
1
Native
Northern America
Southeastern U.S.A.
United States
Virginia
2
Cultivated
Northern America
North America
e.
4
Naturalized
Northern America
North America
e.
Native
Northern America
NORTHEASTERN U.S.A.:
United States
[Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Vermont, West Virginia]
SOUTHEASTERN U.S.A.:
United States
[Georgia (n.), Kentucky (n.e.), North Carolina (w.), Tennessee, Virginia]
Cultivated
Northern America
REGION:
North America
(e.)
Naturalized
Northern America
REGION:
North America
(e.)
Economic Uses
Usage
Type
Note
Reference
Bee plants
honey production
Huxley, A., ed.
1992. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening
Environmental
ornamental
Huxley, A., ed.
1992. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening
Medicines
folklore
Duke, J. A. et al.
2002. CRC Handbook of medicinal herbs
Medicines
folklore
McGuffin, M., J. T. Kartesz, A. Y. Leung, & A. O. Tucker.
2000. Herbs of commerce, ed. 2 American Herbal Products Association, Silver Spring, Maryland.
Name
References