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Taxon:
Prunus subcordata
Benth.
Nomenclature
Common Names
Distribution
Economic Uses
Summary
Genus:
Prunus
Subgenus:
Prunus
Section:
Prunocerasus
Family:
Rosaceae
Subfamily:
Amygdaloideae
Tribe:
Amygdaleae
Nomen number:
30123
Place of publication:
Pl. hartw. 308. 1849
Protologue link:
https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/796759
Comment:
valid publication verified from original literature
Verified:
05/20/2011
ARS Systematic Botanists.
Accessions:
0
(
0
active,
0
available)
in National Plant Germplasm System.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
No images
Reference(s)
Beckman, T. G. & W. R. Okie.
1994. Native North American plum species potential for variety and rootstock development. Acta Hort. 359:41-48.
Note:
this study tested
Prunus subcordata
Bortiri, E. et al.
2001. Phylogeny and systematics of
Prunus
(Rosaceae) as determined by sequence analysis of ITS and the chloroplast trnL-trnF spacer DNA. Syst. Bot. 26:797-807.
Note:
this study found that the nuclear marker did not resolved
Prunus subcordata
as a member of the American
Prunocerasus
, while combined data including chloroplast DNA resolved closer to
P. glandulosa
and the rest of the American section
Bortiri, E. et al.
2006. Phylogenetic analysis of morphology in
Prunus
reveals extensive homoplasy. Pl. Syst. Evol. 259:53-71.
URL:
http://link.springer.com/journal/volumesAndIssues/606
Chin, S.-W. et al.
2014. Diversification of almonds, peaches, plums and cherries - Molecular systematics and biogeographic history of
Prunus
(Rosaceae). Molec. Phylogenet. Evol. 76:34-48.
URL:
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/10557903
Hanelt, P., ed.
2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6 1:513-514.
URL:
http://mansfeld.ipk-gatersleben.de/pls/htmldb_pgrc/f?p=185:3:2422827336895397#
Hickman, J. C., ed.
1993. The Jepson manual: higher plants of California
Hitchcock, C. L. et al.
1955-1969. Vascular plants of the Pacific Northwest.
Huxley, A., ed.
1992. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening
IPGRI.
New World Fruits Database (on-line resource).
URL:
http://www.bioversityinternational.org/databases/new_world_fruits_database/search.html
Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium.
1976. Hortus third.
Little, E. L., Jr.
1979. Checklist of United States trees, Agric. Handb. 541
Markle, G. M. et al., eds.
1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2
Mowrey, B. D. & D. J. Werner.
1990. Phylogenetic relationships among species of
Prunus
as inferred by isozyme markers. Theor. Appl. Genet. 80:129-133.
URL:
http://link.springer.com/journal/volumesAndIssues/122
Note:
this species clustered with other American species of section Prunocerasus
Munz, P. A. & D. D. Keck.
1959. A California flora.
Okie, W. R. & J. F. Hancock.
2008. Chapter 11. Plums. Temperate fruit crop breeding: germplasm to genomics 337-357.
Note:
this review cited
Prunus subcordata
Okie, W. R.
2001. Plum crazy: Rediscovering our lost
Prunus
resources. HortScience 36:209-213.
Note:
it recognized
Prunus subcordata
as a species of potential interest to plum breeders; it is grown locally in Oregon
Porcher, M. H. et al.
Searchable World Wide Web Multilingual Multiscript Plant Name Database (MMPND) (on-line resource).
URL:
http://www.plantnames.unimelb.edu.au/Sorting/Frontpage.html
Ramming, D. W. & V. Cociu.
1991. Plums (
Prunus
). Acta Hort. 290:235-290.
Note:
this review cited
Prunus subcordata
, cultivars and its hybrids
Reighard, G. & F. Loreti.
2008. 8. Rootstock development. The peach: botany, production and uses 195.
Note:
this review cited
Prunus subcordata
as one of the species examined as a potential graft stock for peach, but it "tend to dwarf peach scion"
Rohrer, J. R. et al.
2004. Microsatellite analysis of relationships among North American plums (
Prunus
sect.
Prunocerasus
, Rosaceae). Pl. Syst. Evol. 244:69-75.
URL:
http://link.springer.com/journal/volumesAndIssues/606
Note:
this study examined affinities of
Prunus subcordata
to members of
Prunocerasus
; a cluster analysis based on genetic similarities showed that this species was included in this section, but with unresolved affinities due to sampling size
Rohrer, J. R.
2011.
Prunus
(Rosaceae). Flora of North America. 9: in press.
URL:
http://floranorthamerica.org/
Shaw, J. & R. L. Small.
2005. Chloroplast DNA phylogeny and phylogeography of the North American plums (
Prunus
subgenus
Prunus
section
Prunocerasus
, Rosaceae). Amer. J. Bot. 92:2011-2030.
URL:
http://www.amjbot.org
Note:
this study resolved
Prunus subcordata
at the base of section
Prunocerasus
Weinberger, J. H.
1975. Plums. Advances in fruit breeding. 337.
Note:
Purdue University Press
1961. Webster's third new international dictionary.
Common names
English
Klamath plum –
Reference(s)
Pacific plum –
Reference(s)
Sierra plum –
Reference(s)
western plum –
Reference(s)
Distribution
Exportable format
order_code
Status
Continent
Subcontinent
Country
State
Note
1
Native
Northern America
Northwestern U.S.A.
United States
Oregon
1
Native
Northern America
Southwestern U.S.A.
United States
California
2
Cultivated
also cult.
Native
Northern America
NORTHWESTERN U.S.A.:
United States
[Oregon]
SOUTHWESTERN U.S.A.:
United States
[California]
Cultivated
(also cult.)
Economic Uses
Usage
Type
Note
Reference
Environmental
ornamental
Weinberger, J. H.
1975. Plums. Advances in fruit breeding. 337.
Note:
Purdue University Press
Human food
fruit
Weinberger, J. H.
1975. Plums. Advances in fruit breeding. 337.
Note:
Purdue University Press
Human food
fruit
Markle, G. M. et al., eds.
1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2
Name
References