International Livestock Research Institute
0
Cart
Welcome!
GRIN-Global
ILRI Forage Genebank
Version: 2.1.0.0
Accessions
Descriptors
Reports
GRIN Taxonomy
Simple Query of Species Data
Advanced Query of Species Data
Query Families and Genera
Crop Wild Relative Data
Nodulation Data
World Economic Plants
About GRIN Taxonomy
GRIN
USDA Genetic Resource Collections
About GRIN-Global
Use of Cookies
NPGS Distribution Policy
Help
Contact Us
Your Profile
Your Profile
Your Order History
Your Address Book
Your Wish List
Taxon:
Pyrus elaeagrifolia
Pall.
Nomenclature
Common Names
Distribution
Economic Uses
Summary
Genus:
Pyrus
Section:
Pyrus
Family:
Rosaceae
Subfamily:
Amygdaloideae
Tribe:
Maleae
Subtribe:
Malinae
Nomen number:
30491
Place of publication:
Nova Acta Acad. Sci. Imp. Petrop. Hist. Acad. 7:355, t. 10. 1793
Protologue link:
http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10134042
Comment:
see also http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10134114
according to W. Greuter (pers. comm. via e-mail on 29 Apr 2011), this name was likely intentionally based on the Greek "elaeagros" meaning wild olive tree, not "elaeagnos", and thus the original spelling is not a correctible orthographic error
Verified:
07/05/2011
ARS Systematic Botanists.
Accessions:
0
(
0
active,
0
available)
in National Plant Germplasm System.
Other conspecific taxa
Pyrus elaeagrifolia
Pall. subsp.
elaeagrifolia
(0 active accession[s])
Pyrus elaeagrifolia
Pall. subsp.
kotschyana
(Boiss. ex Decne.) Browicz
(0 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
No images
Reference(s)
Bell, R. L. & A. Itai.
2011. Chapter 8.
Pyrus
. Wild crop relatives: genomic and breeding resources, temperate fruits 147-176.
Bonany, J. et al.
2005. Breeding of pear rootstocks. First evaluation of new interspecific rootsocks for tolerance to lime-induced chlorosis and induced vigour under field conditions. Acta Hort. 671:239-242.
Note:
it found "low degree of chlorosis" in hybrids involving
Pyrus elaeagrifolia
Czerepanov, S. K.
1995. Vascular plants of Russia and adjacent states (the former USSR) Cambridge University Press.
Davis, P. H., ed.
1965-1988. Flora of Turkey and the east Aegean islands.
Note:
lists as "
elaeagnifolia
"; European records =
Pyrus bulgarica
Kuthath. & Sachok.
Dostálek, J.
1979.
Pyrus elaeagrifolia
und ihre Hybriden in Bulgarien. Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 14:167.
Encke, F. et al.
1984. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 13. Auflage
Erhardt, W. et al.
2000. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 16. Auflage
Euro+Med Editorial Committee.
Euro+Med Plantbase: the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity (on-line resource).
URL:
http://www.emplantbase.org/home.html
Fischer, M.
2009. Pear breeding. Breeding plantation tree crops: temperate species 135-160.
Note:
this review recognized
Pyrus elaeagrifolia
as one of the probable ancestors of the cultivated pear
Hanelt, P., ed.
2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
URL:
http://mansfeld.ipk-gatersleben.de/pls/htmldb_pgrc/f?p=185:3:2422827336895397#
Katayama, H. & C. Uetmasu.
2003. Comparative analysis of chloroplast DNA in
Pyrus
species: physical map and gene localization. Theor. Appl. Genet. 106:303-310.
URL:
http://link.springer.com/journal/volumesAndIssues/122
Katayama, H. et al.
2012. Phylogenetic utility of structural alterations found in the chloroplast genome of pear: hypervariable regions in a highly conserved genome. Tree Genet. Genomes 8:313-326.
URL:
http://www.springerlink.com/content/112958/
Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium.
1976. Hortus third.
Porcher, M. H. et al.
Searchable World Wide Web Multilingual Multiscript Plant Name Database (MMPND) (on-line resource).
URL:
http://www.plantnames.unimelb.edu.au/Sorting/Frontpage.html
Pyrus Crop Germplasm Committee.
2004.
Pyrus
Crop Germplasm Committee report and genetic vulnerability statement. Crop Germplasm Committee reports. National Plant Germplasm System, USDA-ARS. 1-31.
URL:
http://www.ars-grin.gov/npgs/cgclist.html
Rechinger, K. H., ed.
1963-. Flora iranica.
Note:
lists as "
elaeagnifolia
"
Seemüller, E. et al.
2009. Pear decline resistance in progenies of
Pyrus
taxa used as rootstocks. Eur. J. Pl. Pathol. 123:217-223.
Tutin, T. G. et al., eds.
1964-1980. Flora europaea.
Tuz, A. S.
1972. K voprosu klassifikatsii roda
Pyrus
L. (Up-to-date systematics of the genus
Pyrus
L.). Trudy Prikl. Bot. 46(2):88.
Note:
lists as "
elaeagnifolia
"
Walters, S. M. et al., eds.
1986-2000. European garden flora.
Westwood, M. N. & H. O. Bjornstad.
1971. Some fruit characteristics of interspecific hybrids and extent of self-sterility in
Pyrus
. Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 98:22-24.
Yamamoto, T. & E. Chevreau.
2009. Pear genomics. Genetics and genomics of Rosaceae 163-186.
Note:
cites "
eleagrifolia
"
Zamani, A. et al.
2012. A synopsis of the genus
Pyrus
(Rosaceae) in Iran. Nordic J. Bot. 30:310-332.
URL:
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/%28ISSN%291756-1051/issues
Note:
list as "
Pyrus elaeagnifolia
", as an expected species for Iranian flora
Zheng, X. et al.
2010. Phylogenetic utility and molecular evolution of the nuclear alcohol dehydrogenase gene in
Pyrus
. Acta Hort. 859:271-280.
Common names
German
Ölweiden-Birne –
Reference(s)
Distribution
Exportable format
order_code
Status
Continent
Subcontinent
Country
State
Note
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Caucasus
Armenia
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Caucasus
Azerbaijan
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Caucasus
Georgia
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Western Asia
Turkey
1
Native
Europe
Eastern Europe
Moldova
1
Native
Europe
Eastern Europe
Ukraine
Krym
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Albania
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Bulgaria
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Greece
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Romania
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Serbia
4
Naturalized
Europe
Middle Europe
Czech Republic
Native
Asia-Temperate
WESTERN ASIA:
Turkey
CAUCASUS:
Armenia
,
Azerbaijan
,
Georgia
Europe
EASTERN EUROPE:
Moldova
,
Ukraine
[Krym]
SOUTHEASTERN EUROPE:
Albania
,
Bulgaria
,
Greece
,
Romania
,
Serbia
Naturalized
Europe
MIDDLE EUROPE:
Czech Republic
Name
References