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ILRI Forage Genebank
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Taxon:
Fraxinus quadrangulata
Michx.
Nomenclature
Common Names
Distribution
Economic Uses
Summary
Genus:
Fraxinus
Section:
Dipetalae
Family:
Oleaceae
Tribe:
Oleeae
Nomen number:
312
Place of publication:
Fl. bor.-amer. ed. 2, 2:255. 1820
Verified:
03/23/2010
ARS Systematic Botanists.
Accessions:
0
(
0
active,
0
available)
in National Plant Germplasm System.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
No images
Reference(s)
Clark, R. C.
1971. The woody plants of Alabama. Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 58:230.
URL:
http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/702#/summary
Erhardt, W. et al.
2000. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 16. Auflage
Hardin, J. W.
1974. Studies of the southeastern United States flora: 4. Oleaceae. Sida 5:275-276.
URL:
http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/8113#/summary
Huxley, A., ed.
1992. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening
Jones, G. N. & G. D. Fuller.
1955. Vascular plants of Illinois.
Kartesz, J. T.
1994. A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland.
Krüssmann, G.
1984. Manual of cultivated broad-leaved trees and shrubs (English translation of
Handbuch der Laubgehölze
. 1976)
Little, E. L., Jr.
1978. Important forest trees of the United States
Little, E. L., Jr.
1979. Checklist of United States trees, Agric. Handb. 541
Miller, G. N.
1955. The genus
Fraxinus
, the ashes, in North America, north of Mexico. Mem. Cornell Univ. Agric. Exp. Sta. 335:47-48.
Wallander, E.
2008. Systematics of
Fraxinus
(Oleaceae) and evolution of dioecy. Pl. Syst. Evol. 273:28.
URL:
http://link.springer.com/journal/volumesAndIssues/606
Whittemore, A. T. et al.
2018. Ploidy variation in
Fraxinus
L. (Oleaceae) of eastern North America: genome size diversity and taxonomy in a suddenly endangered genus. Int. J. Pl. Sci. 179:377-389.
DOI:
10.1086/696688
.
Note:
diploid
2018. Oklahoma vascular plant database
URL:
http://www.oklahomaplantdatabase.org/
Common names
English
blue ash –
Reference(s)
German
Blau-Esche –
Reference(s)
Distribution
Exportable format
order_code
Status
Continent
Subcontinent
Country
State
Note
1
Native
Northern America
Eastern Canada
Canada
Ontario
s.
1
Native
Northern America
North-Central U.S.A.
United States
Illinois
1
Native
Northern America
North-Central U.S.A.
United States
Iowa
s.e.
1
Native
Northern America
North-Central U.S.A.
United States
Kansas
s.e.
1
Native
Northern America
North-Central U.S.A.
United States
Missouri
1
Native
Northern America
North-Central U.S.A.
United States
Oklahoma
1
Native
Northern America
North-Central U.S.A.
United States
Wisconsin
s.
1
Native
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
Indiana
1
Native
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
Michigan
s.
1
Native
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
Ohio
1
Native
Northern America
Northeastern U.S.A.
United States
West Virginia
w.
1
Native
Northern America
Southeastern U.S.A.
United States
Alabama
n.
1
Native
Northern America
Southeastern U.S.A.
United States
Arkansas
1
Native
Northern America
Southeastern U.S.A.
United States
Georgia
n.w.
1
Native
Northern America
Southeastern U.S.A.
United States
Kentucky
1
Native
Northern America
Southeastern U.S.A.
United States
Tennessee
e.
2
Cultivated
also cult.
Native
Northern America
EASTERN CANADA:
Canada
[Ontario (s.)]
NORTHEASTERN U.S.A.:
United States
[Indiana, Michigan (s.), Ohio, West Virginia (w.)]
NORTH-CENTRAL U.S.A.:
United States
[Illinois, Iowa (s.e.), Kansas (s.e.), Missouri, Oklahoma, Wisconsin (s.)]
SOUTHEASTERN U.S.A.:
United States
[Alabama (n.), Arkansas, Georgia (n.w.), Kentucky, Tennessee (e.)]
Cultivated
(also cult.)
Economic Uses
Usage
Type
Note
Reference
Environmental
ornamental
Krüssmann, G.
1984. Manual of cultivated broad-leaved trees and shrubs (English translation of
Handbuch der Laubgehölze
. 1976)
Environmental
shade/shelter
Little, E. L., Jr.
1978. Important forest trees of the United States
Materials
wood
Little, E. L., Jr.
1978. Important forest trees of the United States
Name
References