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Taxon:
Setaria viridis
(L.) P. Beauv.
Nomenclature
Common Names
Distribution
Economic Uses
Summary
Genus:
Setaria
Family:
Poaceae
(alt. Gramineae)
Subfamily:
Panicoideae
Tribe:
Paniceae
Subtribe:
Cenchrinae
Nomen number:
33853
Place of publication:
Ess. Agrostogr. 51, 171, 178, t. 13, fig. 3. 1812
Protologue link:
https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/394257
Comment:
combination made in index
Verified:
02/05/2003
ARS Systematic Botanists.
Accessions:
1
(
0
active,
0
available)
in National Plant Germplasm System.
(Map it)
Other conspecific taxa
Setaria viridis
(L.) P. Beauv. var.
major
Gray
(0 active accession[s])
Setaria viridis
(L.) P. Beauv. var.
viridis
(0 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Basionym
Panicum viride
L.
Homotypic Synonym(s)
Chaetochloa viridis
(L.) Scribn.
Chamaeraphis viridis
(L.) Millsp.
Setaria italica
(L.) P. Beauv. subsp.
viridis
(L.) Thell.
Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Panicum pachystachys
Franch. & Sav.
Setaria pachystachys
(Franch. & Sav.) Matsum.
Setaria viridis
(L.) P. Beauv. subsp.
pachystachys
(Franch. & Sav.) Masam. & Yanagita
No images
Reference(s)
Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson.
2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Note:
=
Setaria italica
(L.) P. Beauv. subsp.
viridis
(L.) Thell.
Ali, S. I. & S. M. H. Jafri, eds.
1976-. Flora of Libya.
Benabdelmouna, A. et al.
2001. Phylogenetic and genomic relationships in
Setaria italica
and its close relatives based on the molecular diversity and chromosomal organization of 5S and 18S-5.8S-25S rDNA genes. Theor. Appl. Genet. 103:668-677.
URL:
http://link.springer.com/journal/volumesAndIssues/122
Note:
supports conspecific relationship with
Setaria italica
(L.) P. Beauv.
Boulos, L.
1995. Flora of Egypt checklist.
Chinese Academy of Sciences.
1959-. Flora reipublicae popularis sinicae.
CIBA-GEIGY, Basel, Switzerland.
Documenta CIBA-GEIGY (Grass weeds 1. 1980, 2. 1981; Monocot weeds 3. 1982; Dicot weeds 1. 1988)
Note:
four books on weeds worldwide in scope
Darbyshire, S. J.
2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 48.
Davis, P. H., ed.
1965-1988. Flora of Turkey and the east Aegean islands.
Euro+Med Editorial Committee.
Euro+Med Plantbase: the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity (on-line resource).
URL:
http://www.emplantbase.org/home.html
FNA Editorial Committee.
1993-. Flora of North America.
URL:
http://floranorthamerica.org/
Grubben, G. J. H. & Soetjipto Partohardjono, eds.
1996. Cereals. Plant Resources of South-East Asia (PROSEA) 10:129.
URL:
http://proseanet.org
Note:
=
Setaria italica
(L.) P. Beauv.
Hara, H. et al.
1978-1982. An enumeration of the flowering plants of Nepal.
Hitchcock, A. S.
1950. Manual of the grasses of the United States, ed. 2.
Holm, L. et al.
1979. A geographical atlas of world weeds
Jahandiez, E. & R. Maire.
1931-1941. Catalogue des plantes du Maroc.
Kharkevich, S. S., ed.
1985. Vascular plants of the Russian Far East.
Note:
also cited as "Vascular plants of the Soviet Far East", and "Sosud. Rast. Sovet. Dal'nego Vostoka"
Koyama, T.
1987. Grasses of Japan and its neighboring regions
Krasnoborov, I. M., ed.
2000-. Flora of Siberia (English translation)
Layton, D. J. & E. A. Kellogg.
2014. Morphological, phylogenetic, and ecological diversity of the new model species
Setaria viridis
(Poaceae: Paniceae) and its close relatives. Amer. J. Bot. 101:539-557.
URL:
http://www.amjbot.org
Li, Y. et al.
1998. Intraspecific and interspecific variation in
Setaria
revealed by RAPD analysis. Genet. Resources Crop Evol. 45:279-285.
URL:
http://link.springer.com/journal/volumesAndIssues/10722
Note:
supports conspecific relationship with
Setaria italica
(L.) P. Beauv.
Porcher, M. H. et al.
Searchable World Wide Web Multilingual Multiscript Plant Name Database (MMPND) (on-line resource).
URL:
http://www.plantnames.unimelb.edu.au/Sorting/Frontpage.html
Note:
=
Setaria italica
(L.) P. Beauv. subsp.
viridis
(L.) Thell.
Prasada Rao, K. E. et al.
1987. Infraspecific variation and systematics of cultivated
Setaria italica
, foxtail millet (Poaceae). Econ. Bot. 41:108-116.
URL:
http://link.springer.com/journal/volumesAndIssues/12231
Note:
=
Setaria italica
(L.) P. Beauv. subsp.
viridis
(L.) Thell.
Rechinger, K. H., ed.
1963-. Flora iranica.
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Shukla, U.
1996. Grasses of north-eastern India
Skvortsov, A. K., ed.
2006. Flora of the Lower Volga region 1:132-133.
Townsend, C. C. & E. Guest.
1966-. Flora of Iraq.
Tutin, T. G. et al., eds.
1980. Flora europaea. 5:263-264.
Tzvelev, N. N.
1976. Zlaki SSSR
Veldkamp, J. F.
1994. Miscellaneous notes on southeast Asian Gramineae: 9.
Setaria
and
Paspalidium
. Blumea 39:383.
URL:
http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/nhn/blumea
Veldkamp, J. F.
1994. Miscellaneous notes on southeast Asian Gramineae: 9.
Setaria
and
Paspalidium
. Blumea 39:383.
URL:
http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/nhn/blumea
Wang, R.-L. et al.
1995. Weedy adaptation in
Setaria
spp. I. Isozyme analysis of genetic diversity and population genetic structure in
Setaria viridis
. Amer. J. Bot. 82:308-317.
URL:
http://www.amjbot.org
Note:
supports conspecific relationship with
Setaria italica
(L.) P. Beauv.
Wang, Z. M. et al.
1998. Construction of RFLP-based maps of foxtail millet,
Setaria italica
(L.) P. Beauv. Theor. Appl. Genet. 96:31-36.
URL:
http://link.springer.com/journal/volumesAndIssues/122
Note:
supports conspecific relationship with
Setaria italica
(L.) P. Beauv.
Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds.
1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
URL:
http://www.efloras.org/browse.aspx?flora_id=2
Zuloaga, F. O. et al.
2003. Catalogue of New World grasses (Poaceae): III. Subfamilies Panicoideae, Aristidoideae, Arundinoideae, and Danthonioideae. Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 46:591.
2018. Mid-Atlantic invasive plant species (on-line resource)
Common names
English
green bristle grass –
Reference(s)
green foxtail –
Reference(s)
green foxtail millet –
Reference(s)
wild foxtail millet –
Reference(s)
English (Canada)
green foxtail –
Reference(s)
French
sétaire verte –
Reference(s)
French (Canada)
sétaire verte –
Reference(s)
German
grüne Borstenhirse –
Reference(s)
Portuguese
milha-verde –
Reference(s)
Portuguese (Brazil)
capim-verde –
Reference(s)
setária-verde –
Reference(s)
Spanish
almorejo –
Reference(s)
Swedish
kavelhirs –
Reference(s)
Distribution
Exportable format
order_code
Status
Continent
Subcontinent
Country
State
Note
1
Native
Africa
Macaronesia
Portugal
Madeira Islands
1
Native
Africa
Macaronesia
Spain
Canary Islands
1
Native
Africa
Northern Africa
Algeria
1
Native
Africa
Northern Africa
Egypt
1
Native
Africa
Northern Africa
Libya
1
Native
Africa
Northern Africa
Morocco
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Caucasus
Armenia
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Caucasus
Azerbaijan
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Caucasus
Georgia
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Caucasus
Russian Federation
Dagestan
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Caucasus
Russian Federation-Ciscaucasia
Ciscaucasia
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Eastern Asia
Japan
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Eastern Asia
Taiwan
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Middle Asia
Kazakhstan
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Middle Asia
Kyrgyzstan
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Middle Asia
Tajikistan
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Middle Asia
Turkmenistan
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Middle Asia
Uzbekistan
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Mongolia
Mongolia
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Russian Far East
Russian Federation-Far East
Far East
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Siberia
Russian Federation-Eastern Siberia
Eastern Siberia
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Siberia
Russian Federation-Western Siberia
Western Siberia
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Western Asia
Afghanistan
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Western Asia
Cyprus
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Western Asia
Egypt
Sinai
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Western Asia
Iran
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Western Asia
Iraq
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Western Asia
Lebanon
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Western Asia
Syria
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Western Asia
Turkey
1
Native
Asia-Tropical
Indian Subcontinent
India
n.e.
1
Native
Asia-Tropical
Indian Subcontinent
Nepal
1
Native
Asia-Tropical
Indian Subcontinent
Pakistan
1
Native
Europe
Eastern Europe
Estonia
1
Native
Europe
Eastern Europe
Lithuania
1
Native
Europe
Eastern Europe
Moldova
1
Native
Europe
Eastern Europe
Russian Federation
Astrakhan
1
Native
Europe
Eastern Europe
Russian Federation
Kalmykia
1
Native
Europe
Eastern Europe
Russian Federation
Saratov
1
Native
Europe
Eastern Europe
Russian Federation
Volgograd
1
Native
Europe
Eastern Europe
Ukraine
incl. Krym
1
Native
Europe
Middle Europe
Austria
1
Native
Europe
Middle Europe
Belgium
1
Native
Europe
Middle Europe
Czech Republic
1
Native
Europe
Middle Europe
Germany
1
Native
Europe
Middle Europe
Hungary
1
Native
Europe
Middle Europe
Netherlands
1
Native
Europe
Middle Europe
Poland
1
Native
Europe
Middle Europe
Switzerland
1
Native
Europe
Northern Europe
Denmark
1
Native
Europe
Northern Europe
Sweden
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Albania
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Bulgaria
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Croatia
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Greece
incl. Crete
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Italy
incl. Sardinia, Sicily
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Romania
1
Native
Europe
Southeastern Europe
Slovenia
1
Native
Europe
Southwestern Europe
France
incl. Corsica
1
Native
Europe
Southwestern Europe
Portugal
1
Native
Europe
Southwestern Europe
Spain
incl. Baleares
4
Naturalized
Africa
Northern Africa
Tunisia
4
Naturalized
Europe
Eastern Europe
Belarus
4
Naturalized
Europe
Eastern Europe
Russian Federation-European part
European part
4
Naturalized
Europe
Middle Europe
Slovakia
4
Naturalized
Europe
Northern Europe
Finland
4
Naturalized
Northern America
Canada
4
Naturalized
Northern America
Mexico
4
Naturalized
Northern America
United States
4
Naturalized
Southern America
Brazil
Brazil
4
Naturalized
Southern America
Caribbean
West Indies
4
Naturalized
Southern America
Central America
Costa Rica
4
Naturalized
Southern America
Central America
Panama
4
Naturalized
Southern America
Southern South America
Argentina
4
Naturalized
Southern America
Southern South America
Chile
4
Naturalized
Southern America
Southern South America
Uruguay
4
Naturalized
Southern America
Western South America
Bolivia
Native
Africa
MACARONESIA:
Spain
[Canary Islands],
Portugal
[Madeira Islands]
NORTHERN AFRICA:
Algeria
,
Egypt
,
Libya
,
Morocco
Asia-Temperate
WESTERN ASIA:
Afghanistan
,
Cyprus
,
Egypt
[Sinai],
Iran
,
Iraq
,
Lebanon
,
Syria
,
Turkey
CAUCASUS:
Russian Federation-Ciscaucasia
[Ciscaucasia],
Armenia
,
Azerbaijan
,
Georgia
,
Russian Federation
[Dagestan]
SIBERIA:
Russian Federation-Western Siberia
[Western Siberia],
Russian Federation-Eastern Siberia
[Eastern Siberia]
MIDDLE ASIA:
Kazakhstan
,
Kyrgyzstan
,
Tajikistan
,
Turkmenistan
,
Uzbekistan
MONGOLIA:
Mongolia
RUSSIAN FAR EAST:
Russian Federation-Far East
[Far East]
CHINA:
China
EASTERN ASIA:
Japan
,
Taiwan
Asia-Tropical
INDIAN SUBCONTINENT:
India
(n.e.),
Nepal
,
Pakistan
Europe
NORTHERN EUROPE:
Denmark
,
Sweden
MIDDLE EUROPE:
Austria
,
Belgium
,
Switzerland
,
Czech Republic
,
Germany
,
Hungary
,
Netherlands
,
Poland
EASTERN EUROPE:
Estonia
,
Lithuania
,
Moldova
,
Russian Federation
[Kalmykia, Astrakhan, Saratov, Volgograd],
Ukraine
(incl. Krym)
SOUTHEASTERN EUROPE:
Albania
,
Bulgaria
,
Greece
(incl. Crete),
Croatia
,
Italy
(incl. Sardinia, Sicily),
Romania
,
Slovenia
SOUTHWESTERN EUROPE:
Spain
(incl. Baleares),
France
(incl. Corsica),
Portugal
Naturalized
Africa
NORTHERN AFRICA:
Tunisia
Europe
NORTHERN EUROPE:
Finland
MIDDLE EUROPE:
Slovakia
EASTERN EUROPE:
Russian Federation-European part
[European part],
Belarus
Northern America
REGION:
Canada
,
Mexico
,
United States
Southern America
CARIBBEAN:
West Indies
CENTRAL AMERICA:
Costa Rica
,
Panama
BRAZIL:
Brazil
WESTERN SOUTH AMERICA:
Bolivia
SOUTHERN SOUTH AMERICA:
Argentina
,
Chile
,
Uruguay
Economic Uses
Usage
Type
Note
Reference
Weed
potential seed contaminant
CIBA-GEIGY, Basel, Switzerland.
Documenta CIBA-GEIGY (Grass weeds 1. 1980, 2. 1981; Monocot weeds 3. 1982; Dicot weeds 1. 1988)
Note:
four books on weeds worldwide in scope
Weed
potential seed contaminant
Veldkamp, J. F.
1994. Miscellaneous notes on southeast Asian Gramineae: 9.
Setaria
and
Paspalidium
. Blumea 39:383.
URL:
http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/nhn/blumea
Name
References