Taxon:
Angelica archangelica L.
Summary
Place of publication:
Sp. pl. 1:250. 1753
Verified:
07/14/1993
ARS Systematic Botanists.
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Reference(s)
- Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource) www.skud.info
- Bisset, N. G., ed. 1994. Herbal drugs and phytopharmaceuticals. A handbook for practice on a scientific basis CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida. Note: translation of German edition by M. Wichtl, ed.
- Der Marderosian, A. & L. Liberti. 1988. Natural product medicine: a scientific guide to foods, drugs, cosmetics
- Duke, J. A. et al. 2002. CRC Handbook of medicinal herbs
- Encke, F. et al. 1984. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 13. Auflage
- Euro+Med Editorial Committee. Euro+Med Plantbase: the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity (on-line resource). URL: http://www.emplantbase.org/home.html
- Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). 2010. Ecocrop (on-line resource). URL: http://ecocrop.fao.org/ecocrop/srv/en/cropListDetails?code=&relation=beginsWith&name=Angelica+archangelica&quantity=1
- Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6 URL: http://mansfeld.ipk-gatersleben.de/pls/htmldb_pgrc/f?p=185:3:2422827336895397#
- Hara, H. et al. 1978-1982. An enumeration of the flowering plants of Nepal.
- Huxley, A., ed. 1992. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening
- Komarov, V. L. et al., eds. 1934-1964. Flora SSSR. Note: = Archangelica officinalis (Moench) Hoffm.
- Krasnoborov, I. M., ed. 2000-. Flora of Siberia (English translation)
- Laasimer, L. et al., eds. 1993-. Flora of the Baltic countries; compendium of vascular plants.
- Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium. 1976. Hortus third.
- Markle, G. M. et al., eds. 1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2
- McGuffin, M., J. T. Kartesz, A. Y. Leung, & A. O. Tucker. 2000. Herbs of commerce, ed. 2 American Herbal Products Association, Silver Spring, Maryland.
- Nasir, E. & S. I. Ali, eds. 1970-. Flora of [West] Pakistan.
- Personal Care Products Council. INCI URL: http://www.personalcarecouncil.org/public/what-inci
- Pimenov, M. G. 1996. pers. comm. Note: re. common names
- Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
- Tutin, T. G. et al., eds. 1964-1980. Flora europaea.
- 1961. Webster's third new international dictionary.
Common names
English
angelica – angelique – garden angelica – wild parsnip – French
angélique vraie – archangélique – German
Angelika – Brustwurz – Engelwurz – Spanish
angélica – hierba del Epiritu Santo – Swedish
fjällkvanne – Transliterated Russian
dâgil' aptečnyj –
Distribution
order_code | Status | Continent | Subcontinent | Country | State | Note |
1 | Native | Asia-Temperate | Caucasus | Georgia | | |
1 | Native | Asia-Temperate | Caucasus | Russian Federation-Ciscaucasia | Ciscaucasia | |
1 | Native | Asia-Temperate | Siberia | Russian Federation | Tyumen | |
1 | Native | Europe | Eastern Europe | Belarus | | |
1 | Native | Europe | Eastern Europe | Estonia | | |
1 | Native | Europe | Eastern Europe | Latvia | | |
1 | Native | Europe | Eastern Europe | Lithuania | | |
1 | Native | Europe | Eastern Europe | Moldova | | |
1 | Native | Europe | Eastern Europe | Russian Federation-European part | European part | |
1 | Native | Europe | Eastern Europe | Ukraine | | n. & c. |
1 | Native | Europe | Middle Europe | Czech Republic | | |
1 | Native | Europe | Middle Europe | Germany | | |
1 | Native | Europe | Middle Europe | Netherlands | | |
1 | Native | Europe | Middle Europe | Slovakia | | |
1 | Native | Europe | Northern Europe | Denmark | | |
1 | Native | Europe | Northern Europe | Finland | | |
1 | Native | Europe | Northern Europe | Iceland | | |
1 | Native | Europe | Northern Europe | Norway | | |
1 | Native | Europe | Northern Europe | Sweden | | |
1 | Native | Europe | Southeastern Europe | Croatia | | |
1 | Native | Europe | Southeastern Europe | Serbia | | |
2 | Cultivated | Asia-Temperate | Eastern Asia | Korea | | |
2 | Cultivated | Asia-Tropical | Indian Subcontinent | India | | |
2 | Cultivated | Europe | Middle Europe | Belgium | | |
2 | Cultivated | Europe | Middle Europe | Czech Republic | | |
2 | Cultivated | Europe | Middle Europe | Germany | | |
2 | Cultivated | Europe | Middle Europe | Hungary | | |
2 | Cultivated | Europe | Middle Europe | Netherlands | | |
2 | Cultivated | Europe | Middle Europe | Poland | | |
2 | Cultivated | Europe | Northern Europe | Finland | | |
2 | Cultivated | Europe | Northern Europe | United Kingdom | | |
2 | Cultivated | Europe | Southeastern Europe | Italy | | |
2 | Cultivated | Europe | Southwestern Europe | France | | |
2 | Cultivated | Northern America | | North America | | |
4 | Naturalized | | | | | widely natzd. elsewhere |
Native
Asia-Temperate
-
CAUCASUS:
Russian Federation-Ciscaucasia [Ciscaucasia], Georgia
-
SIBERIA:
Russian Federation [Tyumen]
Europe
-
NORTHERN EUROPE:
Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, Sweden
-
MIDDLE EUROPE:
Czech Republic, Germany, Netherlands, Slovakia
-
EASTERN EUROPE:
Russian Federation-European part [European part], Belarus, Estonia, Lithuania, Latvia, Moldova, Ukraine (n. & c.)
-
SOUTHEASTERN EUROPE:
Croatia, Serbia
Cultivated
Asia-Temperate
Asia-Tropical
-
INDIAN SUBCONTINENT:
India
Europe
-
NORTHERN EUROPE:
Finland, United Kingdom
-
MIDDLE EUROPE:
Belgium, Czech Republic, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland
-
SOUTHEASTERN EUROPE:
Italy
-
SOUTHWESTERN EUROPE:
France
Northern America
Naturalized
(widely natzd. elsewhere)
Economic Uses
Usage | Type | Note | Reference |
Bee plants | honey production | | Huxley, A., ed. 1992. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening |
Environmental | ornamental | | Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium. 1976. Hortus third. |
Environmental | ornamental | | Huxley, A., ed. 1992. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening |
Food additives | flavoring | | Markle, G. M. et al., eds. 1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2 |
Human food | beverage base | as herbal tea & liqueur | Der Marderosian, A. & L. Liberti. 1988. Natural product medicine: a scientific guide to foods, drugs, cosmetics |
Materials | essential oils | | Pimenov, M. G. 1996. pers. comm. Note: re. common names |
Medicines | folklore | | Duke, J. A. et al. 2002. CRC Handbook of medicinal herbs |
Medicines | folklore | | McGuffin, M., J. T. Kartesz, A. Y. Leung, & A. O. Tucker. 2000. Herbs of commerce, ed. 2 American Herbal Products Association, Silver Spring, Maryland. |
Medicines | folklore | | Pimenov, M. G. 1996. pers. comm. Note: re. common names |