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Taxon:  Panax notoginseng (Burkill) F. H. Chen ex C. Y. Wu & K. M. Feng



Summary
Genus:
Panax
Subgenus:
Panax
Section:
Panax
Series:
Notoginseng
Family:
Araliaceae
Subfamily:
Aralioideae
Nomen number:
402651
Place of publication:
J. Zhou et al., Acta Phytotax. Sin. 13(2):41. 1975
Verified:
04/30/2002 ARS Systematic Botanists.
Accessions:
0 (0  active, 0  available) in National Plant Germplasm System. 
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Basionym
Aralia quinquefolia (L.) Decne. & Planch. var. notoginseng Burkill

Homotypic Synonym(s)
Panax pseudoginseng Wall. var. notoginseng (Burkill) G. Hoo & C. J. Tseng

No images


Reference(s)
  1. American Herbal Products Association. 1992. Herbs of commerce Note: = Panax pseudoginseng var. notoginseng
  2. Chinese Academy of Sciences. 1959-. Flora reipublicae popularis sinicae. Note: = Panax pseudoginseng var. notoginseng (Burkill) G. Hoo & C. J. Tseng
  3. Duke, J. A. et al. 2002. CRC Handbook of medicinal herbs Note: = Panax pseudoginseng var. notoginseng
  4. Govaerts, R. & D. G. Frodin. 2004. World checklist and bibliography of Araliaceae URL: http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/home.do
  5. Hara, H. 1970. On the Asiatic species of the genus Panax. J. Jap. Bot. 45:208. URL: http://www.tsumura.co.jp/english/kampo/plant/info/index.html Note: = Panax pseudoginseng Wall.?
  6. Hoo, G. & C.-J. Tseng. 1973. On the Chinese species of Panax Linn. Acta Phytotax. Sin. 11:435. URL: http://www.plantsystematics.com/en/gkll.asp Note: = Panax pseudoginseng var. notoginseng (Burkill) G. Hoo & C. J. Tseng
  7. Hu, S. Y. 1976. The genus Panax (ginseng) in Chinese medicine. Econ. Bot. 30:24. URL: http://link.springer.com/journal/volumesAndIssues/12231
  8. Leung, A. Y. & S. Foster. 1996. Encyclopedia of common natural ingredients used in food, drugs, and cosmetics, ed. 2
  9. Personal Care Products Council. INCI URL: http://www.personalcarecouncil.org/public/what-inci
  10. Porcher, M. H. et al. Searchable World Wide Web Multilingual Multiscript Plant Name Database (MMPND) (on-line resource). URL: http://www.plantnames.unimelb.edu.au/Sorting/Frontpage.html
  11. Small, E. 1997. Culinary herbs. Note: NRC Research Press, Ottawa
  12. Wen, J. & E. A. Zimmer. 1996. Phylogeny and biogeography of Panax L. (The ginseng genus, Araliaceae): inferences from ITS sequences of nuclear ribosomal DNA. Molec. Phylogenet. Evol. 6:169. URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/10557903
  13. Wen, J. 2001. Species diversity, nomenclature, phylogeny, biogeography, and classification of the ginseng genus (Panax L., Araliaceae). Utilization of biotechnological, genetic and cultural approaches for North American and Asian ginseng improvement. Proceedings of the International Ginseng Workshop 70. Note: lists as Panax notoginseng F. H. Chen ex C. Y. Wu & K. M. Feng
  14. Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition). URL: http://www.efloras.org/browse.aspx?flora_id=2 Note: lists as Panax notoginseng (Burkill) F. H. Chen ex C. Chow & W. G. Huang
Common names
English
notoginseng –
sanchi ginseng –
san-qi ginseng –
South China ginseng –
tienchi ginseng –
Transcribed Chinese
san qi –
tian qi –
Distribution
order_codeStatusContinentSubcontinentCountryStateNote
1NativeAsia-TemperateChinaChinaYunnan Shengs.e.
1NativeAsia-TropicalIndo-ChinaVietnam n.
2CultivatedAsia-TemperateChinaChina s.
Native
Asia-Temperate
  • CHINA: China [Yunnan Sheng (s.e.)]
Asia-Tropical
  • INDO-CHINA: Vietnam (n.)
Cultivated
Asia-Temperate
  • CHINA: China (s.)
Economic Uses
UsageTypeNoteReference
Materialschemicalsmostly saponins & other polysaccharidesLeung, A. Y. & S. Foster. 1996. Encyclopedia of common natural ingredients used in food, drugs, and cosmetics, ed. 2
Medicinesfolklorefide CRC MedHerbs ed 2, as P. pseudoginseng var. notoginseng; Herbs Commerce ed2, as P. pseudoginseng var. notoginsengMcGuffin, M., J. T. Kartesz, A. Y. Leung, & A. O. Tucker. 2000. Herbs of commerce, ed. 2 American Herbal Products Association, Silver Spring, Maryland.


ILRI Germplasm Policy (excerpts)

The International Livestock research Institute (ILRI) maintains a collection of forage germplasm as a global public good. The material was acquired prior to the entry into force of the Convention on Biological Diversity; or if it was acquired after the entering into force of the Convention on Biological Diversity, it was obtained with the understanding that it was held in trust and could be made available for any agricultural research, breeding and training purposes under the terms and conditions set out in the agreement between the ILRI and FAO dated 26 October 1994. On 16 October 2006, ILRI signed an agreement with the Governing Body of the International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture (the Treaty) placing these in trust collections of Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture (PGRFA) within the purview of the Treaty.

In accordance with this Agreement, all shipments of PGRFA of crops listed in Annex 1 to the Treaty (shipments of PGRFA under the Multilateral System) will be subject to the terms and conditions of the Standard Material Transfer Agreement (SMTA). In the event that the SMTA (attached) is used for the transfer of Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture other than those listed in Annex 1 of the Treaty: i) The references in the SMTA to the "Multilateral System" shall not be interpreted as limiting the application of the SMTA to Annex 1 Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture, and in the case of Article 6.2 of the SMTA shall mean "under this Agreement". ii) The reference in Article 6.11 and Annex 3 of the SMTA to "Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture belonging to the same crop, as set out in Annex 1 to the Treaty" shall be taken to mean "Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture belonging to the same crop".

The material is held in trust and the recipient has no rights to obtain Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs) on the material or related information. The recipient may utilize and conserve the material for research, breeding and training and may distribute it to other parties provided such parties accept the terms and conditions of the SMTA .

ILRI will provide forage seeds in small experimental quantities of between 1 and 20 grams without charge from the germplasm collection under the SMTA as appropriate for the crop as part of its policy of maximizing the utilization of material for research, breeding and training. Larger quantities sufficient to sow up to one quarter of a hectare of a limited number of promising accessions will require that requesters cover the costs of production and shipping.

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