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Taxon:
Cyclospermum leptophyllum
(Pers.) Sprague ex Britton & P. Wilson
Nomenclature
Common Names
Distribution
Economic Uses
Summary
Genus:
Cyclospermum
Family:
Apiaceae
(alt. Umbelliferae)
Subfamily:
Apioideae
Tribe:
Pyramidoptereae
Nomen number:
406521
Place of publication:
Bot. Porto Rico 6:52. 1925 (Sci. Surv. Porto Rico & Virgin Isl.)
Comment:
the spelling of the generic name "
Cyclospermum
" is now conserved
Sprague's publication (J. Bot. 61:131. 1923) of this combination was not valid publication under
Shenzhen ICN
36.1(a), because he did not accept this name, treating the taxon involved as
Apium leptophyllum
(Pers.) F. Muell. ex Benth.
Verified:
02/14/2001
ARS Systematic Botanists.
Accessions:
0
(
0
active,
0
available)
in National Plant Germplasm System.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Basionym
Pimpinella leptophylla
Pers.
Homotypic Synonym(s)
Apium leptophyllum
(Pers.) F. Muell. ex Benth.
Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Apium ammi
Urb.
No images
Reference(s)
Acevedo-Rodríguez, P. et al.
1996. Flora of St. John, U.S. Virgin Islands. Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 78:1-581.
Allan, H. H. B. et al.
1961-. Flora of New Zealand.
URL:
http://floraseries.landcareresearch.co.nz/pages/index.aspx
Note:
lists as "
Ciclospermum" leptophyllum
(Pers.) Sprague
Allred, Kelly W.
2008. Flora Neomexicana I: The vascular plants of New Mexico, an annotated checklist to the names of vascular plants with synonymy and bibliography.
Brako, L. & J. L. Zarucchi.
1993. Catalogue of the flowering plants and gymnosperms of Peru. Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 45
Note:
lists as "
Ciclospermum
" leptophyllum (Pers.) Eichler
Brummitt, R. K.
1993. Report of the Committee for Spermatophyta: 38. Taxon 42:692.
URL:
http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/iapt/tax
Note:
conservation proposal recommended, with spelling "
Cyclospermum
"
Burtt, B. L.
1989. (949) Proposal to conserve 6004a
Ciclospermum
Lagasca (Umbelliferae) with
Ciclospermum leptophyllum
(Pers) Sprague as
typ. cons.
. Taxon 38:509.
URL:
http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/iapt/tax
Note:
lists as "
Ciclospermum" leptophyllum
(Pers.) Sprague
Chinese Academy of Sciences.
1959-. Flora reipublicae popularis sinicae.
Constance, L.
1990. Tardy transfers from
Apium
to
Ciclospermum
(Umbelliferae). Brittonia 42:276-278.
Note:
lists as "
Ciclospermum" leptophyllum
(Pers.) Sprague
Davidse, G. et al., eds.
1994. Flora mesoamericana.
Forzza, R. C. et al., coord.
Lista de espécies da flora do Brasil (on-line resource).
URL:
http://floradobrasil.jbrj.gov.br/2010/
Note:
lists as "
Ciclospermum" leptophyllum
(Pers.) Sprague
Germishuizen, G. & N. L. Meyer, eds.
2003. Plants of southern Africa: an annotated checklist. Strelitzia 14
Note:
lists as "
Ciclospermum" leptophyllum
(Pers.) Sprague
Groth, D.
2005. pers. comm.
Note:
re. Brazilian common names
Hansen, A. & P. Sunding.
1993. Flora of Macaronesia: checklist of vascular plants, ed. 4. Sommerfeltia vol. 17.
Note:
lists as "
Ciclospermum" leptophyllum
(Pers.) Sprague
Hickman, J. C., ed.
1993. The Jepson manual: higher plants of California
Note:
lists as "
Ciclospermum" leptophyllum
(Pers.) Sprague
Hnatiuk, R. J.
1990. Census of Australian vascular plants. Australian Flora and Fauna Series No. 11.
Note:
lists as "
Ciclospermum" leptophyllum
(Pers.) Sprague
Hokche, O. et al.
2008. Nuevo catálogo de la flora vascular de Venezuela.
Howard, R.
1974-1989. Flora of the lesser Antilles.
Note:
lists as "
Ciclospermum" leptophyllum
(Pers.) Sprague
Institute of Pacific Islands Forestry.
Pacific Island Ecosystems at Risk (PIER): plant threats to Pacific ecosystems (on-line resource).
URL:
http://www.hear.org/pier/species/cyclospermum_leptophyllum.htm
Instituto de Botánica Darwinion.
2008. Flora del Conosur. Catálogo de las plantas vasculares.
URL:
http://www2.darwin.edu.ar/Proyectos/FloraArgentina/FA.asp
Note:
lists as "
Ciclospermum" leptophyllum
(Pers.) Sprague
Jørgensen, P. M. & S. León-Yánez, eds.
1999. Catalogue of the vascular plants of Ecuador. Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 75
Liogier, H. A.
1984-. Descriptive flora of Puerto Rico and adjacent islands.
Note:
lists as "
Ciclospermum" leptophyllum
(Pers.) Sprague
Mukherjee, P. K. & L. Constance.
1993. Umbelliferae (Apiaceae) of India
Note:
lists as "
Ciclospermum
"
Ronse, A. C. et al.
2010. Taxonomic revision of European
Apium
L. s.l.:
Helosciadium
W.D.J. Koch restored. Pl. Syst. Evol. 287:14.
URL:
http://link.springer.com/journal/volumesAndIssues/606
Weakley, A. S.
2007. Flora of the Carolinas, Virginia, and Georgia, and surrounding areas.
URL:
http://www.herbarium.unc.edu/flora.htm
Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds.
1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
URL:
http://www.efloras.org/browse.aspx?flora_id=2
Common names
English
marsh-parsley –
Reference(s)
slender-celery –
Reference(s)
Portuguese (Brazil)
aipo-bravo –
Reference(s)
gertrudes –
Reference(s)
mastruço –
Reference(s)
Spanish
apio silvestre –
Reference(s)
Distribution
Exportable format
order_code
Status
Continent
Subcontinent
Country
State
Note
1
Native
Northern America
North-Central U.S.A.
United States
Oklahoma
1
Native
Northern America
Northern Mexico
Mexico
Baja California (Norte)
1
Native
Northern America
South-Central U.S.A.
United States
New Mexico
1
Native
Northern America
South-Central U.S.A.
United States
Texas
1
Native
Northern America
Southeastern U.S.A.
United States
Alabama
1
Native
Northern America
Southeastern U.S.A.
United States
Arkansas
1
Native
Northern America
Southeastern U.S.A.
United States
Florida
1
Native
Northern America
Southeastern U.S.A.
United States
Georgia
1
Native
Northern America
Southeastern U.S.A.
United States
Mississippi
1
Native
Northern America
Southeastern U.S.A.
United States
North Carolina
1
Native
Northern America
Southeastern U.S.A.
United States
South Carolina
1
Native
Northern America
Southeastern U.S.A.
United States
Tennessee
1
Native
Northern America
Southeastern U.S.A.
United States
Virginia
1
Native
Northern America
Southern Mexico
Mexico
Chiapas
1
Native
Northern America
Southern Mexico
Mexico
México
1
Native
Northern America
Southern Mexico
Mexico
Tabasco
1
Native
Northern America
Southern Mexico
Mexico
Tlaxcala
1
Native
Northern America
Southwestern U.S.A.
United States
Arizona
1
Native
Southern America
Brazil
Brazil
Distrito Federal
1
Native
Southern America
Brazil
Brazil
Minas Gerais
1
Native
Southern America
Brazil
Brazil
Paraná
1
Native
Southern America
Brazil
Brazil
Rio de Janeiro
1
Native
Southern America
Brazil
Brazil
Rio Grande do Sul
1
Native
Southern America
Brazil
Brazil
Santa Catarina
1
Native
Southern America
Brazil
Brazil
São Paulo
1
Native
Southern America
Central America
Costa Rica
1
Native
Southern America
Central America
El Salvador
1
Native
Southern America
Central America
Guatemala
1
Native
Southern America
Central America
Honduras
1
Native
Southern America
Central America
Nicaragua
1
Native
Southern America
Central America
Panama
1
Native
Southern America
Northern South America
Venezuela
1
Native
Southern America
Southern South America
Argentina
Buenos Aires
1
Native
Southern America
Southern South America
Argentina
Catamarca
1
Native
Southern America
Southern South America
Argentina
Chaco
1
Native
Southern America
Southern South America
Argentina
Chubut
1
Native
Southern America
Southern South America
Argentina
Córdoba
1
Native
Southern America
Southern South America
Argentina
Corrientes
1
Native
Southern America
Southern South America
Argentina
Entre Ríos
1
Native
Southern America
Southern South America
Argentina
Formosa
1
Native
Southern America
Southern South America
Argentina
Jujuy
1
Native
Southern America
Southern South America
Argentina
La Pampa
1
Native
Southern America
Southern South America
Argentina
Misiones
1
Native
Southern America
Southern South America
Argentina
Río Negro
1
Native
Southern America
Southern South America
Paraguay
1
Native
Southern America
Southern South America
Uruguay
1
Native
Southern America
Western South America
Bolivia
1
Native
Southern America
Western South America
Ecuador
1
Native
Southern America
Western South America
Peru
4
Naturalized
Africa
Macaronesia
Cabo Verde
4
Naturalized
Africa
Macaronesia
Portugal
Azores
4
Naturalized
Africa
Macaronesia
Portugal
Madeira Islands
4
Naturalized
Africa
Macaronesia
Spain
Canary Islands
4
Naturalized
Africa
Northern Africa
Egypt
4
Naturalized
Africa
Northern Africa
Libya
4
Naturalized
Africa
South Tropical Africa
Angola
4
Naturalized
Africa
South Tropical Africa
Mozambique
4
Naturalized
Africa
South Tropical Africa
Zambia
4
Naturalized
Africa
South Tropical Africa
Zimbabwe
4
Naturalized
Africa
Southern Africa
Botswana
4
Naturalized
Africa
Southern Africa
Eswatini
4
Naturalized
Africa
Southern Africa
Lesotho
4
Naturalized
Africa
Southern Africa
Namibia
4
Naturalized
Africa
Southern Africa
South Africa
4
Naturalized
Africa
West Tropical Africa
Niger
4
Naturalized
Africa
West-Central Tropical Africa
Sao Tome and Principe
4
Naturalized
Africa
Western Indian Ocean
Mauritius
4
Naturalized
Africa
Western Indian Ocean
Reunion
4
Naturalized
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Fujian Sheng
4
Naturalized
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Guangdong Sheng
4
Naturalized
Asia-Temperate
China
China
Jiangsu Sheng
4
Naturalized
Asia-Temperate
Eastern Asia
Japan
Ryukyu Islands
4
Naturalized
Asia-Temperate
Eastern Asia
Taiwan
4
Naturalized
Asia-Tropical
Indian Subcontinent
India
4
Naturalized
Asia-Tropical
Indian Subcontinent
Pakistan
4
Naturalized
Asia-Tropical
Indian Subcontinent
Sri Lanka
4
Naturalized
Australasia
Australia
Australia
4
Naturalized
Australasia
New Zealand
New Zealand
4
Naturalized
Europe
Southwestern Europe
Portugal
4
Naturalized
Northern America
Southwestern U.S.A.
United States
California
4
Naturalized
Pacific
North-Central Pacific
United States
Hawaii
4
Naturalized
Pacific
North-Central Pacific
United States
United States Minor Outlying Islands
4
Naturalized
Pacific
South-Central Pacific
French Polynesia
4
Naturalized
Pacific
South-Central Pacific
Pitcairn
4
Naturalized
Pacific
Southwestern Pacific
Fiji
4
Naturalized
Pacific
Southwestern Pacific
New Caledonia
4
Naturalized
Pacific
Southwestern Pacific
Niue
4
Naturalized
Pacific
Southwestern Pacific
Tonga
4
Naturalized
Southern America
Caribbean
Bahamas
4
Naturalized
Southern America
Caribbean
Barbados
4
Naturalized
Southern America
Caribbean
Cuba
4
Naturalized
Southern America
Caribbean
Dominican Republic
4
Naturalized
Southern America
Caribbean
Guadeloupe
4
Naturalized
Southern America
Caribbean
Haiti
4
Naturalized
Southern America
Caribbean
Jamaica
4
Naturalized
Southern America
Caribbean
Martinique
4
Naturalized
Southern America
Caribbean
United States
Puerto Rico
4
Naturalized
Southern America
Caribbean
United States
Virgin Islands, U.S.
6
Other
exact native range in Americas obscure
Native
Northern America
NORTH-CENTRAL U.S.A.:
United States
[Oklahoma]
SOUTHEASTERN U.S.A.:
United States
[Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia]
SOUTH-CENTRAL U.S.A.:
United States
[New Mexico, Texas]
SOUTHWESTERN U.S.A.:
United States
[Arizona]
NORTHERN MEXICO:
Mexico
[Baja California (Norte)]
SOUTHERN MEXICO:
Mexico
[Chiapas, México, Tabasco, Tlaxcala]
Southern America
CENTRAL AMERICA:
Costa Rica
,
Guatemala
,
Honduras
,
Nicaragua
,
Panama
,
El Salvador
NORTHERN SOUTH AMERICA:
Venezuela
BRAZIL:
Brazil
[Minas Gerais, Paraná, Rio de Janeiro, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina, São Paulo, Distrito Federal]
WESTERN SOUTH AMERICA:
Bolivia
,
Ecuador
,
Peru
SOUTHERN SOUTH AMERICA:
Argentina
[Córdoba, Buenos Aires, Catamarca, Chaco, Chubut, Corrientes, Entre Ríos, Formosa, Jujuy, La Pampa, Misiones, Río Negro],
Paraguay
,
Uruguay
Naturalized
Africa
MACARONESIA:
Cabo Verde
,
Spain
[Canary Islands],
Portugal
[Azores, Madeira Islands]
NORTHERN AFRICA:
Egypt
,
Libya
WEST-CENTRAL TROPICAL AFRICA:
Sao Tome and Principe
WEST TROPICAL AFRICA:
Niger
SOUTH TROPICAL AFRICA:
Angola
,
Mozambique
,
Zambia
,
Zimbabwe
SOUTHERN AFRICA:
Botswana
,
Lesotho
,
Namibia
,
Eswatini
,
South Africa
WESTERN INDIAN OCEAN:
Mauritius
,
Reunion
Asia-Temperate
CHINA:
China
[Fujian Sheng, Guangdong Sheng, Jiangsu Sheng]
EASTERN ASIA:
Japan
[Ryukyu Islands],
Taiwan
Asia-Tropical
INDIAN SUBCONTINENT:
India
,
Sri Lanka
,
Pakistan
Australasia
AUSTRALIA:
Australia
NEW ZEALAND:
New Zealand
Europe
SOUTHWESTERN EUROPE:
Portugal
Northern America
SOUTHWESTERN U.S.A.:
United States
[California]
Pacific
NORTH-CENTRAL PACIFIC:
United States
[Hawaii, United States Minor Outlying Islands]
SOUTH-CENTRAL PACIFIC:
Pitcairn
,
French Polynesia
SOUTHWESTERN PACIFIC:
Fiji
,
New Caledonia
,
Niue
,
Tonga
Southern America
CARIBBEAN:
Bahamas
,
Barbados
,
Cuba
,
Dominican Republic
,
Guadeloupe
,
Haiti
,
Jamaica
,
Martinique
,
United States
[Puerto Rico, Virgin Islands, U.S.]
Other
(exact native range in Americas obscure)
Economic Uses
Usage
Type
Note
Reference
Weed
Mukherjee, P. K. & L. Constance.
1993. Umbelliferae (Apiaceae) of India
Note:
lists as "
Ciclospermum
"
Weed
Howard, R.
1974-1989. Flora of the lesser Antilles.
Note:
lists as "
Ciclospermum" leptophyllum
(Pers.) Sprague
Name
References