Taxon:
Barleria prionitis L.
Summary
Place of publication:
Sp. pl. 2:636. 1753
Verified:
05/26/2011
ARS Systematic Botanists.
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Reference(s)
- Adams, C. 1972. Flowering plants of Jamaica
- Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource) www.skud.info
- Arnold, T. H. & B. C. De Wet, eds. 1993. Plants of southern Africa: names and distribution. Mem. Bot. Surv. S. Africa no. 62
- Babu, C. R. 1977. Herbaceous flora of Dehra Dun.
- Backer, C. A. & R. C. Bakhuizen van den Brink, Jr. 1963-1968. Flora of Java.
- Cufodontis, G. 1953-1972. Enumeratio plantarum aethiopiae: Spermatophyta.
- Dassanayake, M. D. & F. R. Fosberg, eds. 1980-. A revised handbook to the flora of Ceylon.
- Erhardt, W. et al. 2008. Der große Zander: Enzyklopädie der Pflanzennamen
- Grierson, A. J. C. & D. J. Long. 1984-. Flora of Bhutan including a record of plants from Sikkim.
- Hooker, J. D. 1872-1897. Flora of British India
- Keay, R. W. J. & F. N. Hepper. 1953-1972. Flora of west tropical Africa, ed. 2.
- Matthew, K. M. 1983. The flora of the Tamilnadu Carnatic.
- McGuffin, M., J. T. Kartesz, A. Y. Leung, & A. O. Tucker. 2000. Herbs of commerce, ed. 2 American Herbal Products Association, Silver Spring, Maryland.
- Merrill, E. D. 1922-1926. An enumeration of Philippine flowering plants.
- Nasir, E. & S. I. Ali, eds. 1970-. Flora of [West] Pakistan.
- Oliver, D. et al., eds. v. 1-3, & W. T. Thiselton Dyer et al., eds. v. 4-10. 1868-1937. Flora of tropical Africa.
- Personal Care Products Council. INCI URL: http://www.personalcarecouncil.org/public/what-inci
- Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
- Stewart, R. 1972. An annotated catalogue of the vascular plants of West Pakistan and Kashmir
- Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition). URL: http://www.efloras.org/browse.aspx?flora_id=2
Common names
English
barleria – porcupine-flower – German
Stachelschweinblume – India
jhinti katsareya – Spanish
espinosa amarilla – Swedish
orange kantax –
Distribution
order_code | Status | Continent | Subcontinent | Country | State | Note |
1 | Native | Africa | East Tropical Africa | Kenya | | |
1 | Native | Africa | East Tropical Africa | Tanzania | | |
1 | Native | Africa | Northeast Tropical Africa | Ethiopia | | |
1 | Native | Africa | Northeast Tropical Africa | Sudan | | |
1 | Native | Africa | South Tropical Africa | Angola | | |
1 | Native | Africa | South Tropical Africa | Malawi | | |
1 | Native | Africa | South Tropical Africa | Mozambique | | |
1 | Native | Africa | Southern Africa | Botswana | | |
1 | Native | Africa | Southern Africa | Namibia | | |
1 | Native | Africa | Southern Africa | South Africa | KwaZulu-Natal | |
1 | Native | Africa | Southern Africa | South Africa | Transvaal | |
1 | Native | Africa | Western Indian Ocean | Madagascar | | |
1 | Native | Africa | Western Indian Ocean | Mauritius | | |
1 | Native | Asia-Temperate | Arabian Peninsula | Yemen | | |
1 | Native | Asia-Temperate | China | China | Yunnan Sheng | |
1 | Native | Asia-Tropical | Indian Subcontinent | India | | |
1 | Native | Asia-Tropical | Indian Subcontinent | Pakistan | | |
1 | Native | Asia-Tropical | Indian Subcontinent | Sri Lanka | | |
1 | Native | Asia-Tropical | Malesia | Indonesia | | |
1 | Native | Asia-Tropical | Malesia | Malaysia | | |
1 | Native | Asia-Tropical | Malesia | Philippines | | |
2 | Cultivated | | | | | also cult. |
4 | Naturalized | | | | | natzd. elsewhere |
Native
Africa
-
NORTHEAST TROPICAL AFRICA:
Ethiopia, Sudan
-
EAST TROPICAL AFRICA:
Kenya, Tanzania
-
SOUTH TROPICAL AFRICA:
Angola, Mozambique, Malawi
-
SOUTHERN AFRICA:
Botswana, Namibia, South Africa [KwaZulu-Natal, Transvaal]
-
WESTERN INDIAN OCEAN:
Madagascar, Mauritius
Asia-Temperate
-
ARABIAN PENINSULA:
Yemen
-
CHINA:
China [Yunnan Sheng]
Asia-Tropical
-
INDIAN SUBCONTINENT:
India, Sri Lanka, Pakistan
-
MALESIA:
Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines
Cultivated
(also cult.)
Naturalized
(natzd. elsewhere)
Economic Uses
Usage | Type | Note | Reference |
Environmental | boundary/barrier/support | as hedge plant | Nasir, E. & S. I. Ali, eds. 1970-. Flora of [West] Pakistan. |
Environmental | boundary/barrier/support | as hedge plant | Dassanayake, M. D. & F. R. Fosberg, eds. 1980-. A revised handbook to the flora of Ceylon. |
Environmental | boundary/barrier/support | as hedge plant | Grierson, A. J. C. & D. J. Long. 1984-. Flora of Bhutan including a record of plants from Sikkim. |
Environmental | ornamental | fide Zander ed13 | Erhardt, W. et al. 2008. Der große Zander: Enzyklopädie der Pflanzennamen |
Medicines | folklore | | McGuffin, M., J. T. Kartesz, A. Y. Leung, & A. O. Tucker. 2000. Herbs of commerce, ed. 2 American Herbal Products Association, Silver Spring, Maryland. |