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ILRI Forage Genebank
Version: 2.1.0.0
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Taxon:
Bletilla striata
(Thunb.) Rchb. f.
Nomenclature
Common Names
Distribution
Economic Uses
Summary
Genus:
Bletilla
Family:
Orchidaceae
Subfamily:
Epidendroideae
Tribe:
Arethuseae
Nomen number:
7270
Place of publication:
Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 36:75. 1878
Protologue link:
https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/33958620
Comment:
an illegitimate, superfluous name for
Bletia hyacinthina
(Sm.) R. Br. that has no discernible connection to the purported basionym,
Limodorum striatum
Thunb.
conservation needed to preserve the name
Verified:
05/15/1996
ARS Systematic Botanists.
Accessions:
0
(
0
active,
0
available)
in National Plant Germplasm System.
Other conspecific taxa
Bletilla striata
(Thunb.) Rchb. f. f.
gebina
(Lindl.) Ohwi
(0 active accession[s])
Bletilla striata
(Thunb.) Rchb. f. f.
striata
(0 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Basionym
Limodorum striatum
Thunb.
No images
Conservation Status
CITES.
Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) Appendices I, II and III (on-line resource).
URL:
http://www.cites.org/eng/app/appendices.shtml
Reference(s)
Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson.
2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
www.skud.info
Botanical Society of the British Isles.
BSBI taxon database (on-line resource).
URL:
http://rbg-web2.rbge.org.uk/BSBI/taxonsearch.php
Chinese Academy of Sciences.
1959-. Flora reipublicae popularis sinicae.
CITES.
Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) Appendices I, II and III (on-line resource).
URL:
http://www.cites.org/eng/app/appendices.shtml
Duke, J. A. et al.
2002. CRC Handbook of medicinal herbs
Encke, F. et al.
1993. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 14. Auflage
FNA Editorial Committee.
1993-. Flora of North America.
URL:
http://floranorthamerica.org/
Note:
mentions
Hew, C. S. et al.
1997. Three orchids used as herbal medicines in China: an attempt to reconcile Chinese and Western pharmacology. Orchid biology: review and perspectives. 7:213-283.
Huxley, A., ed.
1992. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening
Lee, Y. N.
1997. Flora of Korea.
McGuffin, M., J. T. Kartesz, A. Y. Leung, & A. O. Tucker.
2000. Herbs of commerce, ed. 2 American Herbal Products Association, Silver Spring, Maryland.
Mun-Chan, B. et al.
1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:84.
Ohwi, J.
1965. Flora of Japan (Engl. ed.).
Personal Care Products Council.
INCI
URL:
http://www.personalcarecouncil.org/public/what-inci
Seidenfaden, G.
1992. The orchids of Indochina. Opera Bot. 114:77.
Still, S. M.
1994. Manual of herbaceous ornamental plants, ed. 4
Walters, S. M. et al., eds.
1986-2000. European garden flora.
Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds.
1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
URL:
http://www.efloras.org/browse.aspx?flora_id=2
Common names
English
bletilla –
Reference(s)
Chinese ground orchid –
Reference(s)
hardy orchid –
Reference(s)
hyacinth bletilla –
Reference(s)
hyacinth orchid –
Reference(s)
Japanese Rōmaji
shiran –
Reference(s)
Swedish
mikadoblomma –
Reference(s)
Transcribed Chinese
bai ji –
Reference(s)
Transcribed Korean
jaran –
Reference(s)
Distribution
Exportable format
order_code
Status
Continent
Subcontinent
Country
State
Note
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
China
China
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Eastern Asia
Japan
Honshu
w.
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Eastern Asia
Japan
Kyushu
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Eastern Asia
Japan
Ryukyu Islands
1
Native
Asia-Temperate
Eastern Asia
Japan
Shikoku
2
Cultivated
also cult.
Native
Asia-Temperate
CHINA:
China
EASTERN ASIA:
Japan
[Honshu (w.), Kyushu, Ryukyu Islands, Shikoku]
Cultivated
(also cult.)
Economic Uses
Usage
Type
Note
Reference
Environmental
ornamental
Huxley, A., ed.
1992. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening
Environmental
ornamental
Encke, F. et al.
1993. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 14. Auflage
Medicines
folklore
fide Orch Biol 7:213-283. 1997; CRC MedHerbs ed2; Herbs Commerce ed2
McGuffin, M., J. T. Kartesz, A. Y. Leung, & A. O. Tucker.
2000. Herbs of commerce, ed. 2 American Herbal Products Association, Silver Spring, Maryland.
Name
References