Animal food | fodder | | Batlle, I. & J. Tous. 1997. Carob tree. Ceratonia siliqua L. Promoting the conservation and use of underutilized and neglected crops. 17:1-92. URL: http://www.ipgri.cgiar.org/publications/pubseries.asp?ID_SERIE=37 |
Environmental | ornamental | | Batlle, I. & J. Tous. 1997. Carob tree. Ceratonia siliqua L. Promoting the conservation and use of underutilized and neglected crops. 17:1-92. URL: http://www.ipgri.cgiar.org/publications/pubseries.asp?ID_SERIE=37 |
Environmental | shade/shelter | | Batlle, I. & J. Tous. 1997. Carob tree. Ceratonia siliqua L. Promoting the conservation and use of underutilized and neglected crops. 17:1-92. URL: http://www.ipgri.cgiar.org/publications/pubseries.asp?ID_SERIE=37 |
Food additives | flavoring | | Leung, A. Y. & S. Foster. 1996. Encyclopedia of common natural ingredients used in food, drugs, and cosmetics, ed. 2 123. |
Food additives | sweetener | | Batlle, I. & J. Tous. 1997. Carob tree. Ceratonia siliqua L. Promoting the conservation and use of underutilized and neglected crops. 17:1-92. URL: http://www.ipgri.cgiar.org/publications/pubseries.asp?ID_SERIE=37 |
Food additives | thickening agent | | Batlle, I. & J. Tous. 1997. Carob tree. Ceratonia siliqua L. Promoting the conservation and use of underutilized and neglected crops. 17:1-92. URL: http://www.ipgri.cgiar.org/publications/pubseries.asp?ID_SERIE=37 |
Fuels | charcoal | | Batlle, I. & J. Tous. 1997. Carob tree. Ceratonia siliqua L. Promoting the conservation and use of underutilized and neglected crops. 17:1-92. URL: http://www.ipgri.cgiar.org/publications/pubseries.asp?ID_SERIE=37 |
Fuels | fuelwood | | Batlle, I. & J. Tous. 1997. Carob tree. Ceratonia siliqua L. Promoting the conservation and use of underutilized and neglected crops. 17:1-92. URL: http://www.ipgri.cgiar.org/publications/pubseries.asp?ID_SERIE=37 |
Human food | beverage base | seeds used as a substitute for coffee & chocolate fide Edible HC; Ency CNatIn | Hackett, C. & J. Carolane. 1982. Edible Horticultural Crops Academic Press. |
Materials | alcohol | | Batlle, I. & J. Tous. 1997. Carob tree. Ceratonia siliqua L. Promoting the conservation and use of underutilized and neglected crops. 17:1-92. URL: http://www.ipgri.cgiar.org/publications/pubseries.asp?ID_SERIE=37 |
Materials | gum/resin | carob bean gum for numerous uses | Batlle, I. & J. Tous. 1997. Carob tree. Ceratonia siliqua L. Promoting the conservation and use of underutilized and neglected crops. 17:1-92. URL: http://www.ipgri.cgiar.org/publications/pubseries.asp?ID_SERIE=37 |
Medicines | folklore | | Duke, J. A. et al. 2002. CRC Handbook of medicinal herbs |
Medicines | folklore | | McGuffin, M., J. T. Kartesz, A. Y. Leung, & A. O. Tucker. 2000. Herbs of commerce, ed. 2 American Herbal Products Association, Silver Spring, Maryland. |