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Species of Ceanothus L.

All
Accepted Names
Exclude infraspecific names

NameSynonym ofaisortsortacc
Ceanothus africanus L. Noltea africana (L.) Endl.   Ceanothus africanusL. Noltea africana(L.) Endl.
Ceanothus americanus L.  a Ceanothus americanusL.  
Ceanothus americanus L. var. intermedius (Pursh) Torr. & A. Gray Ceanothus americanus L.  iCeanothus americanusL. var.intermedius (Pursh) Torr. & A. Gray Ceanothus americanusL.
Ceanothus arboreus Greene  a Ceanothus arboreusGreene  
Ceanothus asiaticus L. Colubrina asiatica (L.) Brongn.   Ceanothus asiaticusL. Colubrina asiatica(L.) Brongn.
Ceanothus azureus Ker Gawl. Ceanothus coeruleus Lag.   Ceanothus azureusKer Gawl. Ceanothus coeruleusLag.
Ceanothus coeruleus Lag.  a Ceanothus coeruleusLag.  
Ceanothus cuneatus (Hook.) Nutt.  a Ceanothus cuneatus(Hook.) Nutt.  
Ceanothus ×delileanus Spach  a Ceanothus delileanusSpach  
Ceanothus dentatus Torr. & A. Gray  a Ceanothus dentatusTorr. & A. Gray  
Ceanothus fendleri A. Gray  a Ceanothus fendleriA. Gray  
Ceanothus gloriosus J. T. Howell  a Ceanothus gloriosusJ. T. Howell  
Ceanothus impressus Trel.  a Ceanothus impressusTrel.  
Ceanothus intermedius Pursh Ceanothus americanus L.   Ceanothus intermediusPursh Ceanothus americanusL.
Ceanothus ×pallidus Lindl.  a Ceanothus pallidusLindl.  
Ceanothus ×pallidus Lindl. var. plenus Rehder Ceanothus ×pallidus Lindl. f. plenus (Rehder) Rehder iCeanothus pallidusLindl. var.plenus Rehder Ceanothus pallidusLindl. f. plenus (Rehder) Rehder
Ceanothus ×pallidus Lindl. nothovar. roseus (Spach) Rehder  aiCeanothus pallidusLindl. nothovar. roseus (Spach) Rehder  
Ceanothus prostratus Benth.  a Ceanothus prostratusBenth.  
Ceanothus pumilus Greene  a Ceanothus pumilusGreene  
Ceanothus purpureus Jeps.  a Ceanothus purpureusJeps.  
Ceanothus ramulosus (Greene) McMinn var. fascicularis McMinn Ceanothus cuneatus (Hook.) Nutt. var. fascicularis (McMinn) Hoover  iCeanothus ramulosus(Greene) McMinn var.fascicularis McMinn Ceanothus cuneatus(Hook.) Nutt. var.fascicularis (McMinn) Hoover
Ceanothus reclinata LʼHér. Colubrina elliptica (Sw.) Brizicky & W. L. Stern   Ceanothus reclinataLʼHér. Colubrina elliptica(Sw.) Brizicky & W. L. Stern
Ceanothus rigidus Nutt. Ceanothus cuneatus (Hook.) Nutt. var. rigidus (Nutt.) Hoover   Ceanothus rigidusNutt. Ceanothus cuneatus(Hook.) Nutt. var.rigidus (Nutt.) Hoover
Ceanothus spinosus Nutt.  a Ceanothus spinosusNutt.  
Ceanothus thyrsiflorus Eschsch.  a Ceanothus thyrsiflorusEschsch.  
Ceanothus thyrsiflorus Eschsch. var. repens McMinn Ceanothus thyrsiflorus Eschsch. var. thyrsiflorus  iCeanothus thyrsiflorusEschsch. var.repens McMinn Ceanothus thyrsiflorusEschsch. var.thyrsiflorus
Ceanothus ×veitchianus Hook.  a Ceanothus veitchianusHook.  
Ceanothus oliganthus Nutt.  a Ceanothus oliganthusNutt.  
Ceanothus ×pallidus Lindl. f. plenus (Rehder) Rehder aiCeanothus pallidusLindl. f. plenus (Rehder) Rehder 
Ceanothus greggii A. Gray  a Ceanothus greggiiA. Gray  
Ceanothus griseus (Trel.) McMinn  a Ceanothus griseus(Trel.) McMinn  
Ceanothus herbaceus Raf.  a Ceanothus herbaceusRaf.  
Ceanothus megacarpus Nutt.  a Ceanothus megacarpusNutt.  
Ceanothus papillosus Torr. & A. Gray subsp. roweanus (McMinn) Munz Ceanothus papillosus Torr. & A. Gray var. roweanus McMinn  iCeanothus papillosusTorr. & A. Gray subsp. roweanus (McMinn) Munz Ceanothus papillosusTorr. & A. Gray var.roweanus McMinn
Ceanothus sanguineus Pursh  a Ceanothus sanguineusPursh  
Ceanothus hybr. a Ceanothus hybr. 
Ceanothus spp. a Ceanothus spp. 
Ceanothus herbaceus Raf. var. pubescens (S. Watson) Shinners Ceanothus herbaceus Raf.  iCeanothus herbaceusRaf. var.pubescens (S. Watson) Shinners Ceanothus herbaceusRaf.
Ceanothus velutinus Douglas var. laevigatus Torr. & A. Gray  aiCeanothus velutinusDouglas var.laevigatus Torr. & A. Gray  
Ceanothus laevigatus Hook. Ceanothus velutinus Douglas var. laevigatus Torr. & A. Gray   Ceanothus laevigatusHook. Ceanothus velutinusDouglas var.laevigatus Torr. & A. Gray
Ceanothus velutinus Douglas  a Ceanothus velutinusDouglas  
Ceanothus integerrimus Hook. & Arn.  a Ceanothus integerrimusHook. & Arn.  
Ceanothus arborescens Mill. Colubrina arborescens (Mill.) Sarg.   Ceanothus arborescensMill. Colubrina arborescens(Mill.) Sarg.
Ceanothus roderickii W. Knight  a Ceanothus roderickiiW. Knight  
Ceanothus oliganthus Nutt. var. sorediatus (Hook. & Arn.) Hoover  aiCeanothus oliganthusNutt. var.sorediatus (Hook. & Arn.) Hoover  
Ceanothus sorediatus Hook. & Arn. Ceanothus oliganthus Nutt. var. sorediatus (Hook. & Arn.) Hoover   Ceanothus sorediatusHook. & Arn. Ceanothus oliganthusNutt. var.sorediatus (Hook. & Arn.) Hoover
Ceanothus martini M. E. Jones  a Ceanothus martiniM. E. Jones  
Ceanothus ferrisiae McMinn  a Ceanothus ferrisiaeMcMinn  
Ceanothus ophiochilus S. D. Boyd et al.  a Ceanothus ophiochilusS. D. Boyd et al.  
Ceanothus cordulatus Kellogg  a Ceanothus cordulatusKellogg  
Ceanothus ×flexilis Greene ex McMinn  a Ceanothus flexilisGreene ex McMinn  
Ceanothus pubescens (S. Watson) Rydb. ex Small Ceanothus herbaceus Raf.   Ceanothus pubescens(S. Watson) Rydb. ex Small Ceanothus herbaceusRaf.
Ceanothus ovatus Desf. var. pubescens S. Watson Ceanothus herbaceus Raf.  iCeanothus ovatusDesf. var.pubescens S. Watson Ceanothus herbaceusRaf.
Ceanothus crassifolius Torr.  a Ceanothus crassifoliusTorr.  
Ceanothus greggii A. Gray var. vestitus (Greene) McMinn  aiCeanothus greggiiA. Gray var.vestitus (Greene) McMinn  
Ceanothus incanus Torr. & A. Gray  a Ceanothus incanusTorr. & A. Gray  
Ceanothus infesta Kunth Adolphia infesta (Kunth) Meisn.   Ceanothus infestaKunth Adolphia infesta(Kunth) Meisn.
Ceanothus papillosus Torr. & A. Gray  a Ceanothus papillosusTorr. & A. Gray  
Ceanothus papillosus Torr. & A. Gray var. papillosus  aiCeanothus papillosusTorr. & A. Gray var.papillosus  
Ceanothus papillosus Torr. & A. Gray var. roweanus McMinn  aiCeanothus papillosusTorr. & A. Gray var.roweanus McMinn  
Ceanothus leucodermis Greene  a Ceanothus leucodermisGreene  
Ceanothus vestitus Greene Ceanothus greggii A. Gray var. vestitus (Greene) McMinn   Ceanothus vestitusGreene Ceanothus greggiiA. Gray var.vestitus (Greene) McMinn
Ceanothus greggii A. Gray var. franklinii S. L. Welsh  aiCeanothus greggiiA. Gray var.franklinii S. L. Welsh  
Ceanothus greggii A. Gray var. perplexans (Trel.) Jeps.  aiCeanothus greggiiA. Gray var.perplexans (Trel.) Jeps.  
Ceanothus greggii A. Gray var. greggii  aiCeanothus greggiiA. Gray var.greggii  
Ceanothus perplexans Trel. Ceanothus greggii A. Gray var. perplexans (Trel.) Jeps.   Ceanothus perplexansTrel. Ceanothus greggiiA. Gray var.perplexans (Trel.) Jeps.
Ceanothus cuneatus (Hook.) Nutt. var. cuneatus  aiCeanothus cuneatus(Hook.) Nutt. var.cuneatus  
Ceanothus cuneatus (Hook.) Nutt. var. fascicularis (McMinn) Hoover  aiCeanothus cuneatus(Hook.) Nutt. var.fascicularis (McMinn) Hoover  
Ceanothus cuneatus (Hook.) Nutt. var. rigidus (Nutt.) Hoover  aiCeanothus cuneatus(Hook.) Nutt. var.rigidus (Nutt.) Hoover  
Ceanothus cyaneus Eastw.  a Ceanothus cyaneusEastw.  
Ceanothus multiflorus A. Heller Nama aretioides (Hook. & Arn.) Brand var. multiflora (A. Heller) Jeps.   Ceanothus multiflorusA. Heller Nama aretioides(Hook. & Arn.) Brand var.multiflora (A. Heller) Jeps.
Ceanothus foliosus Parry  a Ceanothus foliosusParry  
Ceanothus foliosus Parry var. foliosus  aiCeanothus foliosusParry var.foliosus  
Ceanothus foliosus Parry var. medius McMinn  aiCeanothus foliosusParry var.medius McMinn  
Ceanothus foliosus Parry var. vineatus McMinn  aiCeanothus foliosusParry var.vineatus McMinn  
Ceanothus jepsonii Greene  a Ceanothus jepsoniiGreene  
Ceanothus jepsonii Greene var. jepsonii  aiCeanothus jepsoniiGreene var.jepsonii  
Ceanothus jepsonii Greene var. albiflorus J. T. Howell  aiCeanothus jepsoniiGreene var.albiflorus J. T. Howell  
Ceanothus velutinus Douglas var. velutinus  aiCeanothus velutinusDouglas var.velutinus  
Ceanothus lemmonii Parry  a Ceanothus lemmoniiParry  
Ceanothus velutinus Douglas var. hookeri M. C. Johnst. Ceanothus velutinus Douglas var. laevigatus Torr. & A. Gray  iCeanothus velutinusDouglas var.hookeri M. C. Johnst. Ceanothus velutinusDouglas var.laevigatus Torr. & A. Gray
Ceanothus verrucosus Nutt.  a Ceanothus verrucosusNutt.  
Ceanothus oliganthus Nutt. var. oliganthus  aiCeanothus oliganthusNutt. var.oliganthus  
Ceanothus oliganthus Nutt. var. orcuttii (Parry) Trel. ex Jeps.  aiCeanothus oliganthusNutt. var.orcuttii (Parry) Trel. ex Jeps.  
Ceanothus orcuttii Parry Ceanothus oliganthus Nutt. var. orcuttii (Parry) Trel. ex Jeps.   Ceanothus orcuttiiParry Ceanothus oliganthusNutt. var.orcuttii (Parry) Trel. ex Jeps.
Ceanothus thyrsiflorus Eschsch. var. thyrsiflorus  aiCeanothus thyrsiflorusEschsch. var.thyrsiflorus  
Ceanothus thyrsiflorus Eschsch. var. griseus Trel. Ceanothus griseus (Trel.) McMinn  iCeanothus thyrsiflorusEschsch. var.griseus Trel. Ceanothus griseus(Trel.) McMinn
Ceanothus herbaceus Raf. var. herbaceus Ceanothus herbaceus Raf.  iCeanothus herbaceusRaf. var.herbaceus Ceanothus herbaceusRaf.
Ceanothus americanus L. var. americanus Ceanothus americanus L.  iCeanothus americanusL. var.americanus Ceanothus americanusL.
Ceanothus ×pallidus Lindl. f. pallidus  aiCeanothus pallidusLindl. f. pallidus  
Ceanothus ×pallidus Lindl. var. pallidus Ceanothus ×pallidus Lindl.  iCeanothus pallidusLindl. var.pallidus Ceanothus pallidusLindl.
Ceanothus papillosus Torr. & A. Gray subsp. papillosus Ceanothus papillosus Torr. & A. Gray var. papillosus  iCeanothus papillosusTorr. & A. Gray subsp. papillosus Ceanothus papillosusTorr. & A. Gray var.papillosus
Ceanothus cuneatus (Hook.) Nutt. var. ramulosus Greene  aiCeanothus cuneatus(Hook.) Nutt. var.ramulosus Greene  
Ceanothus ramulosus (Greene) McMinn Ceanothus cuneatus (Hook.) Nutt. var. ramulosus Greene   Ceanothus ramulosus(Greene) McMinn Ceanothus cuneatus(Hook.) Nutt. var.ramulosus Greene
Ceanothus ramulosus (Greene) McMinn var. ramulosus Ceanothus cuneatus (Hook.) Nutt. var. ramulosus Greene  iCeanothus ramulosus(Greene) McMinn var.ramulosus Ceanothus cuneatus(Hook.) Nutt. var.ramulosus Greene
Ceanothus ovatus Desf. Ceanothus herbaceus Raf.   Ceanothus ovatusDesf. Ceanothus herbaceusRaf.
Ceanothus ovatus Desf. var. ovatus Ceanothus herbaceus Raf.  iCeanothus ovatusDesf. var.ovatus Ceanothus herbaceusRaf.
Ceanothus napalensis Wall. Rhamnus napalensis (Wall.) M. A. Lawson   Ceanothus napalensisWall. Rhamnus napalensis(Wall.) M. A. Lawson
  1. Ceanothus africanus L. (=Noltea africana (L.) Endl.)
  2. Ceanothus americanus L.
  3. Ceanothus americanus L. var. americanus (=Ceanothus americanus L.)
  4. Ceanothus americanus L. var. intermedius (Pursh) Torr. & A. Gray (=Ceanothus americanus L.)
  5. Ceanothus arborescens Mill. (=Colubrina arborescens (Mill.) Sarg.)
  6. Ceanothus arboreus Greene
  7. Ceanothus asiaticus L. (=Colubrina asiatica (L.) Brongn.)
  8. Ceanothus azureus Ker Gawl. (=Ceanothus coeruleus Lag.)
  9. Ceanothus coeruleus Lag.
  10. Ceanothus cordulatus Kellogg
  11. Ceanothus crassifolius Torr.
  12. Ceanothus cuneatus (Hook.) Nutt.
  13. Ceanothus cuneatus (Hook.) Nutt. var. cuneatus
  14. Ceanothus cuneatus (Hook.) Nutt. var. fascicularis (McMinn) Hoover
  15. Ceanothus cuneatus (Hook.) Nutt. var. ramulosus Greene
  16. Ceanothus cuneatus (Hook.) Nutt. var. rigidus (Nutt.) Hoover
  17. Ceanothus cyaneus Eastw.
  18. Ceanothus ×delileanus Spach
  19. Ceanothus dentatus Torr. & A. Gray
  20. Ceanothus fendleri A. Gray
  21. Ceanothus ferrisiae McMinn
  22. Ceanothus ×flexilis Greene ex McMinn
  23. Ceanothus foliosus Parry
  24. Ceanothus foliosus Parry var. foliosus
  25. Ceanothus foliosus Parry var. medius McMinn
  26. Ceanothus foliosus Parry var. vineatus McMinn
  27. Ceanothus gloriosus J. T. Howell
  28. Ceanothus greggii A. Gray
  29. Ceanothus greggii A. Gray var. franklinii S. L. Welsh
  30. Ceanothus greggii A. Gray var. greggii
  31. Ceanothus greggii A. Gray var. perplexans (Trel.) Jeps.
  32. Ceanothus greggii A. Gray var. vestitus (Greene) McMinn
  33. Ceanothus griseus (Trel.) McMinn
  34. Ceanothus herbaceus Raf.
  35. Ceanothus herbaceus Raf. var. herbaceus (=Ceanothus herbaceus Raf.)
  36. Ceanothus herbaceus Raf. var. pubescens (S. Watson) Shinners (=Ceanothus herbaceus Raf.)
  37. Ceanothus hybr.
  38. Ceanothus impressus Trel.
  39. Ceanothus incanus Torr. & A. Gray
  40. Ceanothus infesta Kunth (=Adolphia infesta (Kunth) Meisn.)
  41. Ceanothus integerrimus Hook. & Arn.
  42. Ceanothus intermedius Pursh (=Ceanothus americanus L.)
  43. Ceanothus jepsonii Greene
  44. Ceanothus jepsonii Greene var. albiflorus J. T. Howell
  45. Ceanothus jepsonii Greene var. jepsonii
  46. Ceanothus laevigatus Hook. (=Ceanothus velutinus Douglas var. laevigatus Torr. & A. Gray)
  47. Ceanothus lemmonii Parry
  48. Ceanothus leucodermis Greene
  49. Ceanothus martini M. E. Jones
  50. Ceanothus megacarpus Nutt.
  51. Ceanothus multiflorus A. Heller (=Nama aretioides (Hook. & Arn.) Brand var. multiflora (A. Heller) Jeps.)
  52. Ceanothus napalensis Wall. (=Rhamnus napalensis (Wall.) M. A. Lawson)
  53. Ceanothus oliganthus Nutt.
  54. Ceanothus oliganthus Nutt. var. oliganthus
  55. Ceanothus oliganthus Nutt. var. orcuttii (Parry) Trel. ex Jeps.
  56. Ceanothus oliganthus Nutt. var. sorediatus (Hook. & Arn.) Hoover
  57. Ceanothus ophiochilus S. D. Boyd et al.
  58. Ceanothus orcuttii Parry (=Ceanothus oliganthus Nutt. var. orcuttii (Parry) Trel. ex Jeps.)
  59. Ceanothus ovatus Desf. (=Ceanothus herbaceus Raf.)
  60. Ceanothus ovatus Desf. var. ovatus (=Ceanothus herbaceus Raf.)
  61. Ceanothus ovatus Desf. var. pubescens S. Watson (=Ceanothus herbaceus Raf.)
  62. Ceanothus ×pallidus Lindl.
  63. Ceanothus ×pallidus Lindl. f. pallidus
  64. Ceanothus ×pallidus Lindl. f. plenus (Rehder) Rehder
  65. Ceanothus ×pallidus Lindl. var. pallidus (=Ceanothus ×pallidus Lindl.)
  66. Ceanothus ×pallidus Lindl. var. plenus Rehder (=Ceanothus ×pallidus Lindl. f. plenus (Rehder) Rehder)
  67. Ceanothus ×pallidus Lindl. var. roseus (Spach) Rehder
  68. Ceanothus papillosus Torr. & A. Gray
  69. Ceanothus papillosus Torr. & A. Gray var. papillosus
  70. Ceanothus papillosus Torr. & A. Gray var. roweanus McMinn
  71. Ceanothus papillosus Torr. & A. Gray subsp. papillosus (=Ceanothus papillosus Torr. & A. Gray var. papillosus)
  72. Ceanothus papillosus Torr. & A. Gray subsp. roweanus (McMinn) Munz (=Ceanothus papillosus Torr. & A. Gray var. roweanus McMinn)
  73. Ceanothus perplexans Trel. (=Ceanothus greggii A. Gray var. perplexans (Trel.) Jeps.)
  74. Ceanothus prostratus Benth.
  75. Ceanothus pubescens (S. Watson) Rydb. ex Small (=Ceanothus herbaceus Raf.)
  76. Ceanothus pumilus Greene
  77. Ceanothus purpureus Jeps.
  78. Ceanothus ramulosus (Greene) McMinn (=Ceanothus cuneatus (Hook.) Nutt. var. ramulosus Greene)
  79. Ceanothus ramulosus (Greene) McMinn var. fascicularis McMinn (=Ceanothus cuneatus (Hook.) Nutt. var. fascicularis (McMinn) Hoover)
  80. Ceanothus ramulosus (Greene) McMinn var. ramulosus (=Ceanothus cuneatus (Hook.) Nutt. var. ramulosus Greene)
  81. Ceanothus reclinata LʼHér. (=Colubrina elliptica (Sw.) Brizicky & W. L. Stern)
  82. Ceanothus rigidus Nutt. (=Ceanothus cuneatus (Hook.) Nutt. var. rigidus (Nutt.) Hoover)
  83. Ceanothus roderickii W. Knight
  84. Ceanothus sanguineus Pursh
  85. Ceanothus sorediatus Hook. & Arn. (=Ceanothus oliganthus Nutt. var. sorediatus (Hook. & Arn.) Hoover)
  86. Ceanothus spinosus Nutt.
  87. Ceanothus spp.
  88. Ceanothus thyrsiflorus Eschsch.
  89. Ceanothus thyrsiflorus Eschsch. var. griseus Trel. (=Ceanothus griseus (Trel.) McMinn)
  90. Ceanothus thyrsiflorus Eschsch. var. repens McMinn (=Ceanothus thyrsiflorus Eschsch. var. thyrsiflorus)
  91. Ceanothus thyrsiflorus Eschsch. var. thyrsiflorus
  92. Ceanothus ×veitchianus Hook.
  93. Ceanothus velutinus Douglas
  94. Ceanothus velutinus Douglas var. hookeri M. C. Johnst. (=Ceanothus velutinus Douglas var. laevigatus Torr. & A. Gray)
  95. Ceanothus velutinus Douglas var. laevigatus Torr. & A. Gray
  96. Ceanothus velutinus Douglas var. velutinus
  97. Ceanothus verrucosus Nutt.
  98. Ceanothus vestitus Greene (=Ceanothus greggii A. Gray var. vestitus (Greene) McMinn)


ILRI Germplasm Policy (excerpts)

The International Livestock research Institute (ILRI) maintains a collection of forage germplasm as a global public good. The material was acquired prior to the entry into force of the Convention on Biological Diversity; or if it was acquired after the entering into force of the Convention on Biological Diversity, it was obtained with the understanding that it was held in trust and could be made available for any agricultural research, breeding and training purposes under the terms and conditions set out in the agreement between the ILRI and FAO dated 26 October 1994. On 16 October 2006, ILRI signed an agreement with the Governing Body of the International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture (the Treaty) placing these in trust collections of Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture (PGRFA) within the purview of the Treaty.

In accordance with this Agreement, all shipments of PGRFA of crops listed in Annex 1 to the Treaty (shipments of PGRFA under the Multilateral System) will be subject to the terms and conditions of the Standard Material Transfer Agreement (SMTA). In the event that the SMTA (attached) is used for the transfer of Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture other than those listed in Annex 1 of the Treaty: i) The references in the SMTA to the "Multilateral System" shall not be interpreted as limiting the application of the SMTA to Annex 1 Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture, and in the case of Article 6.2 of the SMTA shall mean "under this Agreement". ii) The reference in Article 6.11 and Annex 3 of the SMTA to "Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture belonging to the same crop, as set out in Annex 1 to the Treaty" shall be taken to mean "Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture belonging to the same crop".

The material is held in trust and the recipient has no rights to obtain Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs) on the material or related information. The recipient may utilize and conserve the material for research, breeding and training and may distribute it to other parties provided such parties accept the terms and conditions of the SMTA .

ILRI will provide forage seeds in small experimental quantities of between 1 and 20 grams without charge from the germplasm collection under the SMTA as appropriate for the crop as part of its policy of maximizing the utilization of material for research, breeding and training. Larger quantities sufficient to sow up to one quarter of a hectare of a limited number of promising accessions will require that requesters cover the costs of production and shipping.

ILRI makes no warranties as to the safety or title of the material, nor as to the accuracy or correctness of any passport or other data provided with the material. Neither does it make any warranties as to the quality, viability, or purity (genetic or mechanical) of the material being furnished. The phytosanitary condition of the material is warranted only as described in the attached phytosanitary certificate. The recipient assumes full responsibility for complying with the recipient nation’s quarantine and biosafety regulations and rules as to import or release of genetic material.