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ILRI Forage Genebank
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Taxon:
Allium sativum
L. var.
ophioscorodon
(Link) Döll (
Allium sativum
Ophioscorodon Group)
Nomenclature
Common Names
Distribution
Economic Uses
Summary
Genus:
Allium
Subgenus:
Allium
Section:
Allium
Family:
Amaryllidaceae
Subfamily:
Allioideae
Tribe:
Allieae
Nomen number:
101499
Place of publication:
Rhein. Fl. 197. 1843
Comment:
[or
Allium sativum
Ophioscorodon Group]
Verified:
01/12/2007
ARS Systematic Botanists.
Accessions:
0
(
0
active,
0
available)
in National Plant Germplasm System.
Other conspecific taxa
Allium sativum
L.
(0 active accession[s])
Allium sativum
L. var.
sativum
(0 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Basionym
Allium ophioscorodon
Link
No images
Reference(s)
Brewster, J. L.
1994. Onions and other vegetable alliums. Crop Prod. Sci. Hort. 3:10.
Craker, L. E. & J. E. Simon, eds.
1986-1987. Herbs, spices, and medicinal plants, 2 vols.
Encke, F. et al.
1993. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 14. Auflage
Erhardt, W. et al.
2002. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 17. Auflage
Facciola, S.
1990. Cornucopia, a source book of edible plants Kampong Publications.
Note:
=
Allium sativum
Ophioscorodon Group
Hanelt, P., ed.
2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
URL:
http://mansfeld.ipk-gatersleben.de/pls/htmldb_pgrc/f?p=185:3:2422827336895397#
Huxley, A., ed.
1992. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening
Jones, H. A. & L. K. Mann.
1963. Onions and their allies. Onions and their allies, botany, cultivation, and utilization. New York. 37-38.
Note:
=
Allium sativum
L.
Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium.
1976. Hortus third.
Maaß, H. I. & M. Klaas.
1995. Infraspecific differentiation of garlic (
Allium sativum
L.) by isozyme and RAPD markers. Theor. Appl. Genet. 91:89-97.
URL:
http://link.springer.com/journal/volumesAndIssues/122
Mansfeld, R.
1959. Die Kulturpflanze, Beiheft 2.
Markle, G. M. et al., eds.
1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2
Messiaen, C.-M. et al.
1993. Les
Allium
alimentaires reproduits par voie végétative. 1-230.
Ovesná, J. et al.
2011. Diversity of S-alk(en)yl cysteine sulphoxide content within a collection of garlic (
Allium sativum
L.) and its association with the morphological and genetic background assessed by AFLP. Sci. Hort. 129:541-547.
Note:
this study found evidence of differential production of sulphoxides in this taxon compared to those of the softneck variety (var.
sativum
)
Pooler, M. R. & P. W. Simon.
1993. Characterization and classification of isozyme and morphological variation in a diverse collection of garlic clones. Euphytica 68:121-130.
Note:
Netherlands journal of plant breeding
Porcher, M. H. et al.
Searchable World Wide Web Multilingual Multiscript Plant Name Database (MMPND) (on-line resource).
URL:
http://www.plantnames.unimelb.edu.au/Sorting/Frontpage.html
Tutin, T. G. et al., eds.
1964-1980. Flora europaea.
Common names
English
ophio garlic –
Reference(s)
rocambole –
Reference(s)
serpent garlic –
Reference(s)
Spanish garlic –
Reference(s)
French
ail rocambole –
Reference(s)
German
echte Rokkenbolle –
Reference(s)
Rockenbolle –
Reference(s)
Schlangenknoblauch –
Reference(s)
Italian
aglio d'India –
Reference(s)
Distribution
Exportable format
order_code
Status
Continent
Subcontinent
Country
State
Note
2
Cultivated
Asia-Temperate
China
China
2
Cultivated
Australasia
Australia
Australia
2
Cultivated
Europe
Europe
2
Cultivated
Northern America
North America
2
Cultivated
Southern America
South America
Cultivated
Asia-Temperate
CHINA:
China
Australasia
AUSTRALIA:
Australia
Europe
REGION:
Europe
Northern America
REGION:
North America
Southern America
REGION:
South America
Economic Uses
Usage
Type
Note
Reference
Food additives
flavoring
as
Allium sativum
Brewster, J. L.
1994. Onions and other vegetable alliums. Crop Prod. Sci. Hort. 3:10.
Name
References