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Taxon:
Beta vulgaris
L. subsp.
maritima
(L.) Arcang.
Nomenclature
Common Names
Distribution
Economic Uses
Summary
Genus:
Beta
Section:
Beta
Family:
Chenopodiaceae
Subfamily:
Betoideae
Tribe:
Beteae
Nomen number:
103151
Place of publication:
Comp. fl. ital. 593. 1882
Verified:
02/23/2000
ARS Systematic Botanists.
Accessions:
0
(
0
active,
0
available)
in National Plant Germplasm System.
Other conspecific taxa
Beta vulgaris
L.
(10 active accession[s])
Beta vulgaris
L. subsp.
adanensis
(Pamukç. ex Aellen) Ford-Lloyd & J. T. Williams
(0 active accession[s])
Beta vulgaris
L. subsp.
vulgaris
(0 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Basionym
Beta maritima
L.
Homotypic Synonym(s)
Beta maritima
L. subsp.
maritima
Beta maritima
L. var.
maritima
Beta vulgaris
L. var.
maritima
(L.) Moq.
Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Beta atriplicifolia
Rouy
Beta bengalensis
Roxb.
Beta maritima
L. subsp.
danica
Krassochkin
Beta maritima
L. var.
atriplicifolia
(Rouy) Krassochkin
Beta maritima
L. var.
erecta
Krassochkin
Beta maritima
L. var.
prostrata
Krassochkin
Beta orientalis
Roth
Beta palonga
R. K. Basu & K. K. Mukh.
Beta perennis
(L.) Freyn
Beta trojana
Pamukç. ex Aellen
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Reference(s)
Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson.
2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
www.skud.info
Boulos, L.
1999-. Flora of Egypt
Coons, G. H.
1975. Interspecific hybrids between
Beta vulgaris
L. and the wild species of
Beta
. J. Amer. Soc. Sugar Beet Technol. 18:281-306.
Note:
lists as
Beta maritima
Davis, P. H., ed.
1965-1988. Flora of Turkey and the east Aegean islands.
Note:
=
Beta maritima
L.
Erhardt, W. et al.
2008. Der große Zander: Enzyklopädie der Pflanzennamen
Eriksson, O. et al.
1979. Flora of Macaronesia: checklist of vascular plants, ed. 2.
Note:
=
Beta maritima
L.
Euro+Med Editorial Committee.
Euro+Med Plantbase: the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity (on-line resource).
URL:
http://www.emplantbase.org/home.html
FNA Editorial Committee.
1993-. Flora of North America.
URL:
http://floranorthamerica.org/
Ford-Lloyd, B. V. & J. T. Williams.
1975. A revision of
Beta
section
Vulgares
(Chenopodiaceae), with new light on the origin of cultivated beets. Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 71:100.
Note:
lists as
Beta vulgaris
subsp.
maritima
(L.) Thell., 1912
Frese, L. et al.
2001. Chapter 17. Potential of genetic resources and breeding strategies for base-broadening in
Beta
. Broadening the genetic base of crop production 295-309.
Note:
IPGRI/FAO
George, A. S., ed.
1984. Flora of Australia. 4:277.
Note:
=
Beta vulgaris
var.
maritima
(L.) Thell.
Greuter, W. et al., eds.
1984. Med-Checklist. 1:276.
Note:
=
Beta maritima
L.
Izquierdo Z., I. et al., eds.
2004. Lista de especies silvestres de Canarias: hongos, plantas y animales terrestres
URL:
http://www.gobcan.es/cmayot/interreg/atlantico/documentos/LESDCanarias.pdf
Jalas, J. & J. Suominen.
1972-. Atlas florae europaeae.
Lange, W. et al.
1999. Taxonomy and cultonomy of beet (
Beta vulgaris
L.). Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 130:81-96.
Letschert, J. P. W. et al.
1994. Taxonomy of
Beta
section
Beta
. J. Sugar Beet Res. 31:69-85.
Letschert, J. P. W.
1993.
Beta
section
Beta
: biogeographical patterns of variation, and taxonomy. Agric. Univ. Wageningen Pap. 93-1:32.
Panella, L. & R. T. Lewellen.
2007. Broadening the genetic base of sugar beet: introgression from wild relatives. Euphytica 154:383-400.
Note:
Netherlands journal of plant breeding
Porcher, M. H. et al.
Searchable World Wide Web Multilingual Multiscript Plant Name Database (MMPND) (on-line resource).
URL:
http://www.plantnames.unimelb.edu.au/Sorting/Frontpage.html
Press, J. R. & M. J. Short, eds.
1994. Flora of Madeira.
Quézel, P. & S. Santa.
1962-1963. Nouvelle flore de l'Algerie.
Rechinger, K. H., ed.
1963-. Flora iranica.
Shen, Y. et al.
1998. Genetic relationships within the genus
Beta
determined using both PCR-based marker and DNA sequencing techniques. Heredity 80:624-632.
Silva, L. et al.
2005. Listagem da fauna e flora terrestres dos Açores. Lista des plantas vasculares (Pteridophyta e Spermatophyta).
URL:
http://www.azores.gov.pt/NR/rdonlyres/3E255F0D-6AFD-4EF8-974D-CF920B5F933E/126780/42_Pteridophyta_Spermatophyta1.pdf
Stewart, R.
1972. An annotated catalogue of the vascular plants of West Pakistan and Kashmir
Tutin, T. G. et al., eds.
1964-1980. Flora europaea.
Tutin, T. G. et al., eds.
1993. Flora europaea, ed. 2.
Van Geyt, J. P. C. et al.
1990. Natural variation within the genus
Beta
and its possible use for breeding sugar beet: a review. Euphytica 49:57-76.
Note:
lists as
Beta maritima
Zohary, M. & N. Feinbrun-Dothan.
1966-. Flora palaestina.
Zuloaga, F. O. & O. Morrone, eds.
1996, 1999. Catálogo de las plantas vasculares de la República Argentina. I. Pteridophyta, Gymnospermae y Angiospermae (Monocotyledonae), II. Dicotyledonae. Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 60, 74.
1961. Webster's third new international dictionary.
Common names
English
sea beet –
Reference(s)
Arabic
salq –
Reference(s)
German
See-Mangold –
Reference(s)
Wild-Bete –
Reference(s)
India
palangsag –
Reference(s)
palanki –
Reference(s)
Swedish
strandbeta –
Reference(s)
Distribution
Exportable format
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Status
Continent
Subcontinent
Country
State
Note
Native
Africa
Macaronesia
Portugal
Azores
Native
Africa
Macaronesia
Portugal
Madeira Islands
Native
Africa
Macaronesia
Spain
Canary Islands
Native
Africa
Northern Africa
Algeria
Native
Africa
Northern Africa
Egypt
Native
Africa
Northern Africa
Libya
Native
Africa
Northern Africa
Morocco
Native
Africa
Northern Africa
Tunisia
Native
Asia-Temperate
Caucasus
Azerbaijan
Native
Asia-Temperate
Western Asia
Cyprus
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Native
Africa
MACARONESIA:
Spain
[Canary Islands],
Portugal
[Azores, Madeira Islands]
NORTHERN AFRICA:
Algeria
,
Egypt
,
Libya
,
Morocco
,
Tunisia
Asia-Temperate
WESTERN ASIA:
Cyprus
,
Egypt
[Sinai],
Israel
,
Jordan
,
Lebanon
,
Syria
,
Turkey
(w.)
CAUCASUS:
Azerbaijan
Europe
NORTHERN EUROPE:
United Kingdom
,
Ireland
,
Sweden
(s.w.)
MIDDLE EUROPE:
Belgium
,
Germany
(n.),
Netherlands
SOUTHEASTERN EUROPE:
Albania
,
Bulgaria
,
Greece
(incl. Crete),
Croatia
,
Italy
(incl. Sardinia, Sicily),
Montenegro
SOUTHWESTERN EUROPE:
Spain
(incl. Baleares),
France
(incl. Corsica),
Portugal
Adventive
Europe
NORTHERN EUROPE:
Finland
MIDDLE EUROPE:
Poland
Naturalized
Australasia
AUSTRALIA:
Australia
[New South Wales, South Australia, Victoria]
Europe
NORTHERN EUROPE:
Denmark
,
Norway
,
Sweden
SOUTHEASTERN EUROPE:
Slovenia
Northern America
NORTHEASTERN U.S.A.:
United States
[New Jersey]
SOUTHWESTERN U.S.A.:
United States
[California]
Southern America
SOUTHERN SOUTH AMERICA:
Argentina
[Buenos Aires, Río Negro],
Chile
Economic Uses
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CSV
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Usage
Type
Note
Reference
Human food
vegetable
as
Beta vulgaris
var.
orientalis
Nayar, M. P. & K. Ramamurthy.
1977.
Beta vulgaris
var.
orientalis
, a useful green vegetable of northern India. Econ. Bot. 31:372.
URL:
http://link.springer.com/journal/volumesAndIssues/12231
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References